Jumaat, 9 November 2012

The Malaysian Insider :: Opinion


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The Malaysian Insider :: Opinion


Let’s do the Dappan!

Posted: 08 Nov 2012 05:13 PM PST

NOV 9 — So, there's this video from Petronas to celebrate the coming Deepavali celebrations. And we all know what suckers Malaysians are for festival messages from Petronas.

It's called "Do the Dappan", and yes, it's all about the Indian dance called the "dappan". If you haven't seen it, then you have to. Check it out below:

Now Petronas has actually taken it down from its official YouTube channel. Why you may ask? Well, it's because people have no sense of humour.

The entire Malaysian society has become this one serious society that is oversensitive and takes things too literally.

The video is just about a group of Indians dancing the dappan all around town and having fun while getting people of all races to dance with them.

It's quite funny since it's obviously a parody of the popular Gangnam style videos and that silly Tamil Michael Jackson Thriller video. (Okay lah, it's not that funny!)

As soon as the video was released on YouTube, it received more dislikes than likes and numerous complaints and critiques.

Apparently, a lot of people were offended by the video, claiming that it misrepresented the Indian culture and that they do not celebrate Deepavali like that.

Look, obviously people do not celebrate Deepavali by dancing in the streets and stopping traffic (with everything nicely choreographed too!).

There are a few terms such as comedy, satire, humour and parody that I think Malaysians do not have in their vocabulary.

Why do they have to look at the negatives all the time? The spirit of the video is to show that a celebration of a particular ethnic group can actually be enjoyed by all.

I guess these same people believe that Deepavali isn't a time to have fun and that celebrating it in a fun way with different people is just offensive.

Let me tell you one thing. I'm a Muslim but I have Indian Hindu relatives and also friends. And I celebrate Deepavali with them all the time. Never in all of these times has Deepavali not been fun.

I would be at my Uncle Ramesh and Aunty Pauline's house and the entire family would all be chatting and laughing the day away.

I would be at my friend Deva's (an honest-to-god Hindu priest complete with a white thread around his waist) house and we would be laughing hysterically as we make up racist jokes while tucking into his mother's excellent briyani.

Then again, people can say that I'm Muslim and have no right to comment on this issue. But I'm just stating my observations here.

I for one am definitely going to enjoy this Deepavali with my friends and family as I have always done as far back as I can remember.

And, before I get inundated with comments saying that the dappan is a funeral dance, is it not true that the particular "Saavu Adi Dappan" beat is more commonly used to express joy?

And, is it not true that the Hindu deity Lord Mahadeshwara enjoys the dappan so much that he is said to be happiest when his believers dance for him?

So to all "uncles, aunties, machas and thambis", have a Happy Deepavali!

* The views expressed here are the personal opinion of the columnist.

Vice and crime: The role of corruption

Posted: 08 Nov 2012 03:23 PM PST

NOV 9 — Despite official claims to the contrary, there is certainly a growing sense of unease at not just the frequency of crime occurrences, but also at the desperation exhibited by the perpetrators in the course of their occurrence.

Crimes with a financial motive like robberies, which used to be the scourge of the relatively affluent, are now being experienced by ordinary people and that too with an excess of brutality. Faced with resistance, they are not content with just showing guns to intimidate, but are actually using them. In essence, criminals are now willing to risk more time behind bars for smaller payouts.

While sophisticated financial criminals typically use online scams, Ponzi schemes and financial fraud to raise cash to fund expensive lifestyles, the smash and grab stick 'em up kind of robbers tend to be from the lower stratum of society.

When there is a rise in the latter, it can be inferred that survival issues rather than lifestyle issues are driving the spike. When there is a wide gap in the lifestyles of the rich and poor, young people with college degrees are unemployable, Ah Longs are at the door and the cost of living is rising fast, feelings of hopelessness and loss of faith in the system are bound to occur. Complicating the problem is the attendant rise in the use of coping mechanisms with severe side effects like gambling, drug use, alcoholism, sex and human trafficking.

While drugs, gambling and paid sex can serve as escape valves from everyday reality to those relatively well-off, they can quickly spiral into addictive habits for those who feel they are out of legitimate options. As is well documented especially in studies of inner-city US ghettoes, once enmeshed this leads to a rapid spiral downwards, with those affected having even fewer financial options than before, with new and expensive habits to feed.

They now owe ever-increasing sums of money not to banks, but to a host of operators of these illegal businesses, and either needs to work for them just to stay alive, or to take increasingly desperate measures to keep them at bay. Enter the criminal committing desperate, violent petty robberies. These are the guns for hire, the ones who take the biggest risks for the smallest rewards, just to live for another week.

When The Star reports that as soon as the authorities shut them down, even more illegal gambling centres and massage parlours open up, the problem is bigger than just an enforcement issue. 

Even more worrying, the same paper reported in 2011 that according to Deputy Home Minister Datuk Abu Seman Yusop, the number of drugs-related crimes has shot up by 25.58 per cent based on the latest police statistics despite punitive anti-drug laws. In 2010, 157,756 people were detained under various anti-narcotics laws compared with 125,620 people detained in 2009. The National Anti-Narcotics Agency (AADK), meanwhile, identified 23,642 new drug addicts in 2010 compared with 15,763 new addicts in 2009.

As the incidence of vice goes up, so does the incidence of violent financial crime. While it is nobody's belief that either of these two can be eliminated, to bring their levels down to a manageable level requires a multi-layered response. At a macro long-term level, reducing inequalities in wealth distribution, improving the alignment of education with employability, emphasising counselling and rehabilitation for those affected and enforcing a needs-cum-merit-based model for social security and poverty alleviation schemes come to mind. Relatively immediately, more than beefing up law enforcement or adding more deterrents like hudud punishment, what could make a telling difference is the attitude towards official corruption.

Perceptions of rise in crime are intricately linked with perceptions on corruption. If the MACC is perceived as going after only the small fish, why should law enforcement be perceived any differently? However many petty criminals are nabbed, the availability of drugs, gambling dens and massage parlours only seems to be rising. It is only natural that people then feel that those behind these rackets seem to be immune to prosecution. The authorities need to be unequivocally seen to be above corrupt practices and going after the kingpins without fear or favour.

This is the real perception game. If Singapore seems safer, it is also because the authorities are seen to be relatively incorruptible. Not that crime is eliminated, but the chances of success for criminal enterprises are considerably lower when strict enforcement is coupled with effective deterrence.

When official corruption is low, it is the lieutenants and kingpins of criminal rackets that feel the heat, not just the runners and foot soldiers. When their ill-gotten gains cannot be spent openly or used to bribe officials to look the other way, much fewer numbers will want to take the risk of extended jail times, whippings and death sentences.

This is why the fight against corruption is much more than a mere issue to be exploited in the next election.

* The views expressed here are the personal opinion of the columnist.

Kredit: http://www.themalaysianinsider.com

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