Isnin, 21 November 2011

The Malaysian Insider :: Sports

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The Malaysian Insider :: Sports


Malaysia win SEA Games football gold

Posted: 21 Nov 2011 07:44 AM PST

JAKARTA, Nov 21 — Malaysia tonight beat hosts Indonesia to win the SEA Games football gold on penalty kicks after the two teams were tied 1-1 after extra time.

Malaysia won 4-3 on penalties, with skipper Baddrol Bakhtiar converting the winner.

Indonesia drew first blood at the Gelora Bung Karno Main Stadium through Gunawan Dwi Cahyo, who scored with a header from a corner kick in the 5th minute, The Star Online reported.

Malaysia equalised in the 35th minute through Mohd Asraruddin Putra Omar with a sliding header.

In the penalty shoot-out, Gunawan failed to convert when it mattered, together with Ferdinan A.S. On target were Titus Bonai, Egi Melgiansyah and Abdul Rahman.

Mahalli Jasuli, Fandi Othman and Mohd Fadhli Shas were unerring for Malaysia before Ahmad Fakri Saarani stumbled.

Baddrol put the result beyond doubt with the fifth penalty.

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China can conquer golf world, says Liang

Posted: 21 Nov 2011 06:55 AM PST

Liang: Proud to sport the China flag. — Reuters file pic

HAIKOU, China, Nov 21 — Hosts China have every chance of causing an upset by outplaying some powerful major-winning lineups at this week's World Cup team competition at Mission Hills, according to Liang Wenchong.

Ireland, represented by the past two US Open winners in Rory McIlroy and Graeme McDowell, are the title favourites while Germany are likely to feature on the leaderboard with world No. 4 Martin Kaymer partnering Alex Cejka.

South Africa are also expected to mount a strong challenge with US Masters champion Charl Schwartzel combining with 2010 British Open winner Louis Oosthuizen.

"If China were to win, and I think we have a strong chance, it would be wonderful for the growth of golf in this country," Liang told Reuters in an interview ahead of the US$7.5 million (RM23.7 million) event that starts on Thursday.

"There is going to be a lot of pressure on Zhang Xin-jun and myself but at the same time we can use that as motivation. We should have a lot of Chinese supporters following us."

Liang, a 16-time winner in his career, was 95th in the world rankings in May but has since slipped to 252.

Zhang is down at No. 647 despite finishing tied for 13th in the WGC-Champions Tournament in Shanghai at the start of the month.

Huge impact

"This is going to be another good opportunity to promote golf in China," said Liang. "But win or lose the fact China is participating and the tournament is being held here will have a huge impact.

"There are many strong teams here like the German team with Kaymer, the Ireland team and there is the South African side who also have two major winners.

"We face a big battle if we are to win. If we can get off to a good start, that will be the key."

The 33-year-old Liang ignored drizzling rain to walk the host Blackstone course today.

"It's the first time I have been to Hainan Island to play golf and it is an excellent course," he said.

"It looks very special and there is a lot of volcanic rock so it is unique. This is a huge project here — we Chinese don't do things in small measures.

"It is an honour to be representing my country and I am very proud to have the China flag on my shirt," added Liang. — Reuters

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The Malaysian Insider :: Showbiz

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Mila Kunis keeps her date with Afghanistan vet

Posted: 21 Nov 2011 12:52 AM PST

Sergeant Scott Moore and his guest, Mila Kunis, at the 236th Marine Corps ball. — Reuters pic

LOS ANGELES, Nov 21 — Mila Kunis made a Marine's YouTube wish come true when the actress kept her promise to be his date at the Marine Corps Ball in Greenville, North Carolina.

Kunis attended the event on Friday night  at the Greenville Convention Centre with Sergeant Scott Moore, Access Hollywood reported. The event was closed to media.

Moore invited Kunis to the soiree in a YouTube video posted in July, from a base in Afghanistan.

"Hey, Mila. It's Sergeant Moore, but you can call me Scott," he said in the video. "I just wanted to take a moment out of my day to invite you to the Marine Corps Ball on November 18 in Greenville, North Carolina, with yours truly. So take a second, think about it and get back to me."

A message left with Kunis's publicist in New York was not returned yesterday.

Their date took place less than a week after Kunis' "Friends with Benefits" co-star, Justin Timberlake, escorted a Marine Corps combat instructor to a ball in Richmond, Virginia.

Timberlake, who publicly encouraged Kunis to accept Moore's invitation, received a similar proposal soon afterwards from Corporal Kelsey De Santis. On his website, the singer-turned actor called the November 12 Marine Corps Ball he attended with De Santis "one of the most moving evenings" of his life. — Reuters

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Taylor Swift wins big at American Music Awards

Posted: 20 Nov 2011 09:03 PM PST

LOS ANGELES, Nov 21 — Country sensation Taylor Swift came up the big winner at the American Music Awards yesterday, claiming three trophies including the top honour, artist of the year.

She tied for most wins with British singer Adele, who also earned three trophies for female pop artist, best album with smash hit "21" and top adult contemporary performer.

Swift reacts as she accepts the Favourite Country Music Album award for 'Speak Now' at the 2011 American Music Awards in Los Angeles on November 20, 2011. — Reuters pic

But Adele, who came into the awards show as the most-nominated singer with four nods, lost artist of the year to Swift, who seemed genuinely surprised by the upset victory.

"This is one of the craziest things that has ever happened to me," Swift said. "I have no idea what I'm supposed to say. I did not think this was going to happen."

Along with year's top artist, Swift claimed AMA trophies for favourite female country artist for the second straight year, and she nabbed best country album with her "Speak Now".

Adele, who is recovering from vocal cord surgery, was not on hand to accept her awards.

Rapper Nicki Minaj was the night's other big winner with two AMAs in the rap or hip-hop category: favourite artist and best album for her "Pink Friday."

Minaj opened the show singing her smash hit single "Super Bass" in a metallic outfit that had two large speakers on her bottom, and after winning best hip-hop album for "Pink Friday" was overcome with emotion.

"This one could actually make me cry," Minaj said onstage before wiping away tears. "I can't believe this is happening."

Elsewhere, the AMA awards were split among numerous acts.

Rounding out the country awards with Swift were Blake Shelton for best male artist and Lady Antebellum best group.

Maroon 5 picked up the honour for best pop or rock group behind current hit "Moves Like Jagger," and Bruno Mars rounded out the pop category with an AMA trophy for best male artist.

Among R&B acts, Rihanna grabbed best album with "Loud," winning over ex-boyfriend Chris Brown and his "F.A.M.E." Usher was named favourite R&B male artist and Beyonce best female.

Finally, the Foo Fighters earned top alternative rock band, Jennifer Lopez was the top Latin artist, and Casting Crowns won for best contemporary inspirational act.

While awards are the major focus, the show brings out top acts to perform. Lopez put on two crowd-pleasing acts, one solo and the other with Black Eyed Peas frontman will.i.am.

Justin Bieber with his holiday song "Under the Mistletoe," had fans singing in the audience, and Enrique Iglesias with his anthem "I Like How it Feels" had them hopping to the beat.

Marc Anthony and Pitbull also rocked the crowd, and the show ended with LMFAO singing from their "Party Rock" album, dancing with Bieber, and stripping to their underwear.

The AMA awards is among the most widely watched of the annual US musical honours at the end of each year. Next up on the list of key honours are Grammy nominations, which will be announced on November 30. — Reuters

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The Malaysian Insider :: Features

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Artist Hirst’s diamond skull part of retrospective

Posted: 21 Nov 2011 05:42 AM PST

Damien Hirst and diamond-studded skull. ― Reuters pic

LONDON, Nov 21 ― Artist Damien Hirst's diamond-encrusted skull sculpture will go on display as part of the first major retrospective of his career to be staged in his native Britain.

"For the Love of God", which fetched the then equivalent of US$100 million (RM317 million) in 2007 when it was sold to a consortium of investors including the artist himself, is one of Hirst's most famous and controversial works.

A life-size platinum cast of an 18th century human skull has been covered with 8,601 flawless diamonds, including a 52.4 carat pink stone which has been valued alone at £4 million (RM19.96 million).

Like much of Hirst's work, the sculpture is a commentary on mortality and death as well as market forces, although to some critics it amounts to little more than "bling".

The work will go on show in Tate Modern's cavernous Turbine Hall as a free display, but also accompanies a retrospective being staged in the same London gallery.

That exhibition, running from April 4 to September 9, 2012 and sponsored by the Qatar Museums Authority, will bring together more than 70 of Hirst's works, including a shark suspended in formaldehyde and a bisected cow and calf.

Also on display will be examples of other Hirst trademark pieces ― cabinets lined with medicine, spin and spot paintings and butterfly images.

The 46-year-old is considered one of Britain's most influential contemporary artists whose works and business acumen have made him rich.

He rose to prominence in the late 1980s and 1990s as the leading member of a movement known as Young British Artists, whose members were quickly accepted by commercial collectors around the world and the British art establishment.

Hirst has long divided critics between those who champion art that deals with death and the monetary value of painting and sculpture, and those who believe he is a canny businessman more than talented artist.

The retrospective at Tate Modern will be open during the Summer Olympics in London and is part of the London 2012 Festival which aims to showcase British art during the event. ― Reuters

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Southern Africa seeks to unite its railways

Posted: 20 Nov 2011 06:43 PM PST

JOHANNESBURG, Nov 21 — Countries across southern Africa are pouring billions of dollars into overhauling their railways, hoping to ease the flow of exports and to boost their plan to create a common market.

Angola and Mozambique are reviving railways that had been destroyed during decades of civil war. South Africa has proposed tripling its rail investment to unblock bottlenecks in its exports of raw materials.

Sunset in the Kalahari Desert … Linking the railways of Southern African countries could boost trade connections across the region's vast areas. — Picture courtesy of shutterstock.com

South Africa has even proposed laying a line across tiny Swaziland for freight trains to deliver coal exports.

"The expansion of our mining and resource processing industries, which are key exporters in our economies, is going to depend on the growth of rail capacity and improvement in productivity," said Public Enterprises Minister Malusi Gigaba.

"Rail is an intrinsically cheaper and more efficient form of transport for large volume, heavy goods that need to be transported over long distances," he told a regional rail conference recently.

Outside of South Africa's better developed system, the region's other railways are colonial inheritances designed purely to bring the riches of the continent's interior to sea.

The lines are often isolated, with few connections.

The 15-nation Southern African Development Community is expected to produce a blueprint for regional transportation plans, as part of its move toward eventually creating a common market.

In the meantime countries are pressing ahead on their own, with Chinese firms taking a leading role in the construction work.

One of the most spectacular projects would link Namibia's railways to the South Africa network around Johannesburg, by crossing Botswana's Kalahari Desert.

But not everything is running smoothly.

Botswana is looking to link to Mozambique's ports on the Indian Ocean by crossing Zimbabwe, rather than South Africa.

Namibia is building a line towards Angola, where no extension is planned.

"In the past few years, driven partly by the commodity price boom and the expansion of the mining sector, there has been a renewed interest in reviving the railway sector," said consultant Bo Giersing.

"The main challenge is not to finance the infrastructure provision, it is rather to achieve an economically viable and sustainable railway service."

And to get away from outdated methods, with inefficient rotation of stock and unnecessary transshipments.

Crossing borders also poses a major problem, with trains often stuck for two or three days waiting for Customs clearance. The goal is to reduce the wait to one hour.

"It is critical that we leverage rail to expand trade in the region," Gigaba said.

"We need to see how we can support the growth of rail transport in our neighbouring countries as scale will benefit us all."

Improving transport would do a lot for regional economies. For a landlocked nation like Malawi, transport accounts for 55 per cent of the cost of merchandise, said Bernard Dzawanda, head of the Southern African Railway Association.

Just as the region is moving toward integrating its rail lines, South Africa has thrown a new challenge into the mix: Pretoria wants to build new lines with a standard gauge track of 1.435 metres, which is seen as more convenient.

The region already uses the so-called Cape gauge, of 1.067 metres. — AFP-Relaxnews

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The Malaysian Insider :: Opinion

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Time for 1 Education

Posted: 20 Nov 2011 04:00 PM PST

NOV 21 — I don't care what colour skin you have, what colour your eyes are, or where your grandparents hail from.

I couldn't care less what, when, who and where you worship. 

Neither am I bothered by how, when and where you like to party, or what turns you on.

What matters is your sincerity, and the work you have done in the name of this country and charity.

I grew up in a multiracial family. So much so I thought my father was Chinese, mother Punjabi and grandparents Malay until I was about four years old. The fact that they spoke in so many languages did not help me start talking as a kid. 

I started talking quite late, simply because I didn't know which language to start with first. My grandparents, who were actually Chinese, were talking to me in Malay, when my father, who is actually a Malay, started talking to me in Chinese. My mother, who was and still is teaching English, completed the rojak by adding English to the mix.

I may have been "slow" to speak, but I was never confused. I didn't distinguish one from the other through skin colour. 

It was only in school I started to learn about races, and how special I was to be so called mixed. They made it sound like I was cross bred when both of my parents were, and still are humans.

For me, school was where all the racial stereotyping began. Not at home. Why some are good in maths, in English, in sports, at debates or why some like sambal, why some soup and others dal all had to do with skin colour. I vaguely remember a theory of why different people smell, talk and eat differently. 

If those days kids were so smart, can you believe how smart they are now, with all the improved milk formula, cereals and all? 

I wonder if the Education Ministry will ever catch up.

There were three Chinese boys, seven Indian boys and the rest were all Malays in a class of about 40 during my primary school days. I used to ask my parents why there were so few Chinese and Indians in my class when I saw so many of them in the malls and in town. It didn't make any sense to me then.

It still doesn't make any sense to me now.

Everyone wants to be treated equally, as a Malaysian and all, but how many are willing to make sacrifices? Definitely not everyone.

Politicians are not ready to make unpopular decisions, or decisions that actually matter. But they don't mind making silly, unwarranted, flip-flop statements to the public. For instance, they scream 1 Malaysia, but our education policy screams 1,000 Malaysia. 

Those who say they are Malaysians first and others second should not be fighting against a single school system. A Malaysian school is a school for those who consider themselves Malaysian first, second and last.

And the onus is on the government to make it attractive, and successful. 

No one said that it would be easy, and judging by how brave our MPs are arguing in Parliament, I doubt we lack b***s to implement it. 

Or so it seems.

We spend so much on a new palace, but why can't we build and maintain bigger and better schools for a single morning session? The government can then afford to teach our children extra languages, extra cultural lessons in the afternoon to create a more tolerant and dynamic society, no?

Use English in schools, and teach Malay as a language and stress its importance as a national language, and teach Mandarin and emphasise its economic relevance. No parent will object to that. 

The Malay language will be given due recognition in time when our students, graduates are English proficient, and our nation reaps its reward as a developed nation. 

I believe that our current education system needs total overhauling. Why? It is not only fragmenting our society, but our graduates are unemployable. Why keep and what good is a system that does that?

Prolonging its shelf life will only bleed the country dry.

It will not be easy and it should only get harder from here.

Political and social will is needed to carry such a reform, without which it will suffer the fate of PPSMI. We need leaders who are courageous, visionary, and willing to make unpopular decisions for the sake of many, and not those kowtowing to imbeciles who decide based on emotions and sentiments. 

Those who scream violation of their racial rights should be sent to an uninhabited island, to live and interact with only their own kind. 

They have no place in a multiracial, multicultural, multilingual country like Malaysia.

Bite the bullet and start planning now. Your alphabet salads (ETP, NKRA) depend on it.  

Most importantly the nation's future will ride on its success.

* The views expressed here are the personal opinion of the columnist.

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Agama baru di pulau cinta

Posted: 20 Nov 2011 03:21 PM PST

21 NOV — Baru-baru ini, semasa berkunjung ke sebuah pusat peranginan terkemuka, saya berpeluang bertemu sekumpulan belia pelbagai etnik.

Mereka menghadiri suatu program kaunseling berkumpulan yang diatur badan tertentu.

Kisah yang mereka ceritakan kepada saya amat menyentuh perasaan dan wajar dikongsikan bersama orang ramai. Malah, demikian juga permintaan 12 individu berkenaan.

Bagaimanapun, mereka meminta identiti diri dirahsiakan. Saya juga akan menggunakan frasa "Agama Asal" dan "Agama Baru" kerana artikel ini bukan berkaitan mana-mana agama, sebaliknya berkaitan manusia yang menjadi mangsa dan pemangsa atas nama agama.

"Kami diwajibkan menghadiri sesi kaunseling individu sebanyak sebelas kali. Selepas itu, kami perlu menyertai sesi kaunseling berkumpulan. Semua ini sudah mengambil masa empat tahun. Hanya selepas ini, kononnya kes kami akan dibawa ke mahkamah," seorang menceritakan.

"Malah, kaunselor sudah memaklumkan bahawa pihaknya akan meminta kebenaran mahkamah untuk mengadakan sebelas lagi sesi kaunseling sebelum kes diteruskan," seorang lagi menambah.

Kemudian, seorang demi seorang menceritakan kisah masing-masing. Pertemuan tanpa dirancang itu menjadi semacam sesi kaunseling berkumpulan untuk meluahkan apa yang terbuku dalam hati.

"Bapa saya tinggalkan Agama Asal dan masuk Agama Baru beberapa tahun selepas berkahwin. Emak tak ada pelajaran, lalu dia tukar agama akibat pujukan dan tipu-helah bapa. Kata bapa, perlu tukar agama sahaja, tak perlu amalkan. Kemudian, bapa mula halang emak sambut perayaan berkaitan Agama Asal," seorang pekerja swasta menceritakan.

Apabila anak-anak lahir, bapa berkenaan berkata, wajib tukar ke Agama Baru demi masa depan anak-anak sebelum mereka masuk sekolah.

Akan tetapi seluruh keluarga itu tidak pernah mengamalkan tuntutan Agama Baru; sebaliknya sentiasa mengamalkan ajaran Agama Asal.

"Kemudian, suatu hari, bapa meninggalkan keluarga semasa saya berumur lima tahun. Emak berjaya kembali ke Agama Asal. Begitu juga kakak dan abang," katanya sambil menahan sebak.

Hanya dia yang "tersekat". Semasa berumur 10 tahun, emaknya cuba menukar agama kanak-kanak itu kembali ke Agama Asal tetapi diberitahu pegawai tertentu bahawa hanya individu terbabit boleh menentukan agama pilihan apabila mencapai umur 18 tahun.

"Semasa di sekolah menengah, saya sering menjadi mangsa diskriminasi dan penghinaan atas nama kaunseling oleh guru-guru tertentu. Saya terasa amat marah tetapi terpaksa tanggung semua itu demi pengajian," individu itu meluahkan.

Seterusnya, semasa menyambung pelajaran di kolej, dia dinasihatkan supaya menangguhkan dahulu niat membawa kes ke mahkamah kerana tidak mahu pelajaran terjejas akibat komplikasi yang mungkin wujud.

"Selepas tamat belajar dan mula bekerja, saya menghantar permohonan untuk kembali ke Agama Asal. Sudah lima tahun, belum ada sebarang keputusan. Malah, kes belum dibawa ke mahkamah," dia mengakhiri ceritanya.

Kesemua individu yang saya temui di pusat peranginan itu mengakui bahawa semasa sesi kaunseling, kaunselor akan mengutuk dan menghina Agama Asal semahu-mahunya; kononnya untuk menyedarkan mereka tentang kehebatan Agama Baru.

"Kesan psikologi yang berlaku adalah sebaliknya; kami semakin menyampah, kecewa dan mula membenci Agama Baru," seorang pemuda menyimpulkan.

"Kami tahu bahawa Agama Baru itu tidak bersalah. Ajaran sebenar yang terkandung dalam Agama Baru — atau mana-mana agama — adalah amat baik," kata seorang lagi.

"Tapi akibat sikap buruk kaunselor yang menghina dan mengutuk semua agama selain Agama Baru membuatkan kami semakin menyampah dan pintu hati tertutup rapat," sambung rakannya.

Pada pandangan seorang lagi: "Kalau kami mahu dipancung sekali pun, hati kami tidak akan terbuka untuk mengaku kami penganut Agama Baru. Semua ini akibat sikap buruk yang ditunjukkan oleh kaunselor yang kononnya mahu membawa kami kembali ke pangkal jalan."

Seorang lagi pemuda berasal daripada keluarga di mana si bapa adalah kaki botol serta sering bergaduh dan memaki-hamun anak-isteri.

Akibatnya, semasa berumur 12 tahun, dia berhenti sekolah, tinggal di asrama dan bekerja di sebuah kilang. Dia sering menangis mengenangkan nasib dirinya.

Pada waktu itu, rakan-rakan yang bekerja di kilang berkenaan memujuknya supaya meninggalkan Agama Asal dan memeluk Agama Baru; kononnya akan menyelesaikan segala masalah dalam hidup.

"Saya yang masih mentah mengikut sahaja dengan harapan dapat mengubah hidup. Malangnya tiada apa-apa perubahan. Rakan-rakan yang kononnya mahu membantu, mula menjauhkan diri selepas saya meninggalkan Agama Asal dan memeluk Agama Baru," katanya dengan kecewa.

Menurutnya lagi, semasa berumur 16 tahun, dia menyedari apa yang berlaku dan mahu kembali ke Agama Asal.

"Malangnya, terdapat pelbagai halangan dan sekatan dikenakan. Umur saya kini 25 tahun dan perjuangan saya untuk secara sah kembali ke Agama Asal masih berterusan."

Kes lain adalah berkaitan seorang pemuda yang bercinta dengan gadis berlainan agama.

"Saya bersedia untuk meninggalkan Agama Asal dan memeluk Agama Baru kerana perkara itu yang menjadi faktor penghalang utama untuk kami bersatu," pemuda itu berkongsi kisah.

Malangnya, selepas itu, ibu bapa kekasihnya tetap tidak membenarkan mereka berkahwin kerana berlainan kaum.

"Kini saya terbuang, tersisih dan terumbang-ambing. Saya tidak boleh berkahwin dengan gadis yang saya cintai dan saya juga tidak dibenarkan kembali ke Agama Asal berikutan karenah pihak tertentu," katanya.

Seorang lagi menceritakan bahawa bapanya dulu masuk Agama Baru untuk berkahwin. Sejak kecil, mereka sekeluarga tidak pernah mengamalkan Agama Baru.

"Saya juga tertarik pada Agama Asal, iaitu agama asal bapa saya. Enam tahun lalu, saya berkenalan dengan seorang pemuda daripada Agama Asal. Kami sudah berkahwin mengikut upacara Agama Asal," dia mendedahkan.

Semasa mengandungkan anak sulung, dia dan suami memutuskan untuk menggugurkan kandungan kerana tidak mahu anak yang lahir menjadi mangsa perebutan antara Agama Asal dan Agama Baru.

"Begitu juga anak kedua. Kini saya mengandung lima bulan. Saya tidak tahu nasib anak ini apabila lahir nanti," wanita itu menceritakan.

Kesemua individu berkenaan mengatakan bahawa mereka tidak tahu berapa lama kes mereka akan berlarutan atas alasan sesi kaunseling yang sebenarnya — kata mereka — lebih merupakan sesi penderaan mental dan sesi mengutuk agama-agama lain.

"Bayangkan, orang lain berhak untuk bercinta, berkahwin dan mempunyai anak. Kami pula tidak mampu menikmati semua itu kerana dihalang dan terhalang," kata seorang.

"Masakan kami mahu berkahwin dengan individu daripada Agama Baru semata-mata untuk menikmati hidup berkeluarga sedangkan hati dan jiwa kami bersama Agama Asal," soal seorang lagi.

Dalam kes lain, seorang pemuda bercinta dengan teman sekerja. Untuk membolehkan mereka berkahwin, dia meninggalkan Agama Asal dan memeluk Agama Baru.

"Setahun kemudian, isteri saya menuntut cerai kerana mahu berkahwin dengan lelaki lain. Terus-terang, saya hanya meninggalkan Agama Asal untuk berkahwin. Saya tidak pernah walau sedikit pun mengamalkan ajaran Agama Baru," katanya.

Selepas bercerai, dia mahu kembali ke Agama Asal kerana jiwa dan raganya tetap bersama ajaran agama itu.

"Malangnya, usaha, niat dan impian saya disekat dan dihalang dengan pelbagai cara dan alasan. Sedangkan bekas isteri saya sudah berkahwin lain dan ada dua anak bersama suami barunya," ujarnya dengan kecewa.

Dalam kes lain pula, seorang gadis bercinta dengan seorang pemuda yang memujuknya meninggalkan Agama Asal dan memeluk Agama Baru supaya mereka boleh berkahwin.

"Tetapi tidak sampai lima bulan selepas saya tukar agama, pemuda itu menghilangkan diri. Saya dapat tahu daripada kawan-kawannya bahawa dia memang tidak berniat mengahwini saya, sebaliknya mahu menambah pengikut Agama Baru," dia menceritakan.

Sebaik menyedari dirinya ditipu, gadis itu berusaha kembali ke Agama Asal tetapi dihalang dengan pelbagai cara.

"Bayangkan: Apabila saya meninggalkan Agama Asal dan memeluk Agama Baru, prosesnya amat mudah dan tak ada apa-apa masalah," katanya.

"Benar! Tetapi apabila kami mahu kembali ke Agama Asal, sekatan yang pelbagai dikenakan; termasuk menghina kami dan Agama Asal kami," individu lain dalam kumpulan itu menyahut.

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The Malaysian Insider :: Bahasa

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TWU: Tubuh suruhanjaya siasat konsortium bas Transnasional rugi RM300j

Posted: 21 Nov 2011 02:32 AM PST

KUALA LUMPUR, 21 Nov ― Kesatuan Pekerja-pekerja Pengangkutan (TWU) menggesa Putrajaya menubuhkan suruhanjaya bagi menyiasat punca kerugian RM300 juta dialami Konsortium Transnasional Bhd (KTB) sehingga menyebabkan ia memberi kata dua mahu menghentikan khidmat di enam negeri bulan depan.

Setiausaha Agungnya Datuk Zainal Rampak berkata, siasatan perlu bagi menentukan kebenaran dakwaan bahawa syarikat berkenaan dikatakan tidak telus dalam perkara berkaitan pendapatan dan juga penjualan harta, kononnya dibuat untuk menambah modal.

"TWU kecewa dengan tindakan penutupan laluan yang tidak menguntungkan dibuat oleh KTB dan kami difahamkan syarikat telah menjual banyak hartanah yang dikumpul pengurusan lepas untuk menambah modal syarikat.

"Pekerja ingin tahu ke mana perginya wang jualan hartanah tersebut, perkhidmatan bas termasuk bas henti-henti di mana penjualan tiketnya dibayar secara tunai oleh penumpang tidak ada terma kredit yang terlibat dalam urusan tersebut," kata bekas presiden Kongres Kesatuan Sekerja Malaysia (MTUC) ini dalam satu kenyataan.

Semalam, KTB mengumumkan kemungkinan untuk menghentikan sepenuhnya perkhidmatan bas henti-henti Cityliner di enam negeri bulan depan sekiranya tidak ada pihak dapat membantu menyelesaikan masalah kerugian yang ditanggung syarikat berkenaan.

Pemberhentian perkhidmatan itu dijangka berlaku di Kelantan, Terengganu, Selangor, Kedah, Pulau Pinang dan Pahang, melibatkan 80 laluan dan 400 buah bas.

Pengarah Eksekutif KTB Tengku Hasmadi Tengku Hashim berkata dengan kerugian kira-kira RM300 juta yang ditanggung kini, syarikat tersebut terpaksa bertindak begitu bagi mengelakkan daripada terus menanggung kerugian setiap tahun.

Dalam kenyataannya, Zainal mengingatkan KTB bahawa "permit bas yang dikeluarkan Lembaga Pelesenan Kenderaan Perdagangan (LPKP) mensyaratkan bahawa mereka harus memberi perkhidmatan di semua laluan dan ia tidak hanya mengira laluan yang membawa keuntungan besar dan meninggalkan perkhidmatan yang merupakan jalan sosial."

"Mengikut undang-undang, mereka hendaklah memberi notis 'sekat masuk' dalam tempoh 42 hari sebelum menyekat masuk. Jika (syarikat) melakukan kesalahan, penalti sekat masuk yang menyalahi undang-undang adalah dikenakan hukuman penjara bagi satu tempoh tidak melebihi satu tahun, atau denda tidak melebihi 1,000 atau kedua-duanya, dan satu denda tambahan sebanyak RM50 bagi tiap-tiap hari kesalahan itu berterusan," kata kenyataan tersebut.

Tengku Hasmadi berkata pihaknya akan berunding dengan kerajaan Negeri Sembilan dalam usaha membantu pihak syarikat menyelesaikan isu itu dan beliau berkata pihaknya juga belum menerima sebarang "hitam putih" dari pihak-pihak yang dikatakan berjanji mahu membantu menyelesaikan isu tersebut termasuk kerajaan-kerajaan negeri dan Suruhanjaya Pengangkutan Awam Darat (SPAD).

"Begitu juga dengan kerajaan negeri Kelantan belum ada tindakan proaktif diambil... walaupun mereka pada dasarnya bersetuju membantu meringankan kerugian syarikat," katanya.

Menteri Besar Kelantan Datuk Nik Abdul Aziz Nik Mat sebelum ini dilaporkan berkata kerajaan negeri memperuntukkan bantuan RM100,000 sebulan selama empat bulan kepada anak syarikat KTB, Syarikat Kenderaan Melayu Kelantan (SKMK), yang mengendalikan perkhidmatan Cityliner di negeri itu bagi mengurangkan bebas kos operasi.

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NFC: Beku perbelanjaan dan panggil audit bebas, kata pemimpin Pakatan

Posted: 21 Nov 2011 02:06 AM PST

KUALA LUMPUR, 21 Nov ― Kerajaan perlu membekukakan kesemua perbelanjaan dan aset selain mengadakan audit forensik oleh pihak ketiga ekoran siri pendedahan kelemahan dan dakwaan salah guna dana Projek Fidlot Kebangsaan (NFC), kata seorang pemimpin Pakatan Rakyat hari ini.

Pagi tadi tiga pemimpin PKR, komponen Pakatan Rakyat, mendedahkan kelemahan terbaru berkaitan pengunaan dana projek tersebut.

Masalah menyelubungi projek itu kali pertama didedahkan oleh Laporan Ketua Audit Negara 2010 akhir bulan lalu.

Selain tindakan membekukan perbelanjaan, kerajaan perlu menjelaskan sama ada pengurusan projek itu, yang diluluskan kira-kira lima tahun lalu, diperuntukkan dana dalam bentuk bentuk geran ataupun pinjaman mudah.

Dalam kenyataannya, Ahli Parlimen Kuala Selangor Dr Dzulkefly Ahmad berkata kerajaan perlu menjelaskan kepada umum terma dan syarat bagi pinjaman mudah bagi menentukan elemen ketidakpatuhan pengagihan yang membawa kepada pembelian hartanah dalam bentuk dua unit kondominium di Bangsar.

"Najib harus ambil tanggungjawab dan tidak boleh mengetepikan tanggungjawab," kata beliau yang juga ahli jawatankuasa kerja PAS pusat.

Rabu ini, Jawatankuasa Kira-kira Wang Negara (PAC) dijadual memulakan inkuiri dalaman berkaitan isu NFC.

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Ahad, 20 November 2011

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Dutchman Luiten wins Johor Open

Posted: 20 Nov 2011 03:17 AM PST

Luiten hits a shot at the Barclays Singapore Open on Sentosa Island in Singapore November 13, 2011. — Reuters pic

JOHOR BARU, Nov 20 — Dutchman Joost Luiten has now set himself the goal of breaking into the Ryder Cup team after a maiden European Tour success at the rain-affected Iskandar Johor Open in Malaysia today.

The 25-year-old came from four shots behind heading into the third and final round of the 54-hole reduced event to win by a stroke with a five-under par 66.

Luiten finished on 15-under par at the Horizon Hills course, becoming only the fourth Dutch golfer to win on the European Tour and first since Robert Jan Derksen in 2005.

"This win takes a lot of pressure off me as I have been close a few times this year and to finally win one and to be close to being inside the top 15 on the Race to Dubai is unbelievable," Luiten told reporters.

"The first win they say is always really tough but to get that first win is the first step to keep on winning.

"I now want to be play in the Ryder Cup and I want to be also playing in the Majors and also get myself into the top-50 in the world. This win is the first step."

Luiten, who earned a US$333,330 (RM1.03 million) for his victory, is set to move just outside the leading 10 European Ryder Cup qualifiers once the points table is adjusted.

Sweden's Daniel Chopra, the overnight leader, had the chance to force a play-off but he missed his 15-foot eagle putt in a round of 70 for second place at 14-under par.

Triple major champion Padraig Harrington, last year's winner, finished a further stroke back after a 69.

"I was very disappointed with seven because I hit the ball really nicely and it was really the only bad shot I made all day," said Chopra of a double-bogey which dented his challenge.

"But it's a great way to finish the year. It has been a long, hard-working year and it is nice to have this good finish."

Harrington needed an eagle at the last to get into a play-off but missed the green with his approach shot and then chipped and two-putted for a par.

British pair Rhys Davies (65) and James Morrison (69) shared third with Harrington.

"It was disappointing not only to chip-and-putt 18 but also 16 but there you go," said Harrington. "I am happy with my form and where my head was at but still a little disappointed with the result." — Reuters

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US won Presidents Cup fair and square, says Couples

Posted: 20 Nov 2011 01:06 AM PST

Couples poses with the Presidents Cup trophy at the Royal Melbourne Golf Club in Melbourne November 20, 2011. — Reuters pic

MELBOURNE, Nov 20 — The United States team won the Presidents Cup because they were the better team, not because they were more accustomed to its format, captain Fred Couples said after his team's fourth straight victory in the biennial tournament today.

Internationals captain Greg Norman said the tournament should allow the hosts to pick the format after his players were routed in the foursomes matches, which the United States play on alternate years against the Europeans in the Ryder Cup.

The US won eight out of 11 of the foursomes, the margin greater than their winning total of 19-15, but the Internationals more than held their own in the four-ball and singles formats.

Norman, who lost his second successive Cup to the Couples-led Americans, also called for an extra two captain's picks for the Internationals saying there were at a relative disadvantage being spread across the globe and playing a number of different tours.

Couples suggested Norman's comments were sour grapes.

"We won this week because we were better players, and I think we have a little motivation, and we teamed well and we won," he told reporters. "I don't know what they would have said if they would have won.

"Everything would have been fair. But we won, and you know, I'm not saying anything bad to Greg.

"I'm just saying, I don't get that. We had 10 players, they got two picks. We got ten players and two picks and we won."

Couples placed four of his seasoned campaigners in the final singles matches and it proved a masterstroke as they notched four straight wins to secure victory after the Internationals made an early charge.

Tiger Woods, in his seventh Presidents Cup appearance sealed the win with his crushing 4&3 victory over Aaron Baddeley after 41-year-old Jim Furyk beat Ernie Els to post a perfect 5-0 record for the tournament, only the fourth to manage the feat in the tournament's history.

It was the Americans' seventh win from nine editions of the tournament but only their first outside of North America and was clinched at the venue of their sole loss in 1998.

"I give the guys a lot of credit, because obviously they came a couple weeks before this tournament, and we had a game plan to come play as a team, win as a team, and that's what we did," Couples added.

"The best thing I feel great about is our team won in Australia on away soil, which is a demanding task.

"We'll be celebrating, staying up late, and we have flights tomorrow, but you know, I think it's not top secret, but we'll have a beer or two and gamble a little bit tonight.

"We're staying at the Crown (casino), and we'll hang out and tell stories about how we won." — Reuters

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In India, Tibet self-immolations test exiled leaders

Posted: 19 Nov 2011 08:46 PM PST

Tibetan monks pray during a candlelight protest march in New Delhi. — Reuters pic

DHARAMSALA, India, Nov 20 — Teenage Tibetan monk Lobsang Rabten fled over the Himalayas to India after a childhood friend set himself ablaze in March to protest against China's campaign of forced "re-education" at their monastery. 

By the time the seventeen-year-old reached the safety of India's Tibetan exile capital of Dharamsala in October, almost a dozen young monks and nuns had followed his friend Phuntsog's example. At least six have died. 

"There are so many ways to protest, but Phuntsog's self-immolation was a completely different strategy," Rabten said, speaking at a refugee reception centre outside Dharamsala where he had arrived days earlier. 

"It really demonstrates his dedication and sincerity towards freedom." 

The wave of self-burning reveals desperation among Tibet's youth after 60 years under Beijing's thumb. But it is also a moral and policy dilemma for Tibet's spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama, and a new generation of exiled politicians. 

The Dalai Lama fled to India in 1959 with hundreds of followers and they set up base in Dharamsala, a town in the Himalayan foothills about 400 km north of New Delhi. 

The deaths raise theological questions about non-violence and highlight a long-standing schism between the elderly Dalai Lama's softly, softly approach to China and activists who want to fight for independence. 

"It's almost regular now, I get these kind of updates, this morning I was woken around 7 am by a phone call saying someone, a monk, self-immolated himself," said Lobsang Sangay, the Tibetan government-in-exile's prime minister. 

A Tibetan in Nepal had set fire to himself that day. 

Indian born, Harvard educated Sangay is in a tough position — under pressure from his generation of exiles who see no progress from the Dalai Lama's measured approach to China, but also shouldering a huge responsibility not to inflame tensions in Tibet and risk the lives of his compatriots. 

"We do not encourage any protests inside Tibet, because we know the consequences," he said, but added it was his duty to give voice to men and women who chose such drastic steps. 

In a sign of increased activism, his government has promoted events in solidarity with a quiet protest movement in Tibet called "White Wednesday." 

Unlike the immolation in Tunisia that sparked the Arab spring revolutions, in Tibet no large-scale uprising has followed. Instead, since 2008, each Wednesday, a day considered auspicious for the Dalai Lama, an unknown number of Tibetans shun Chinese businesses, attend monasteries, wear traditional dress and speak in their own language. 

Many of the self-immolators, including Phuntsog, were linked to Kirti, a large monastery in western Sichuan that has emerged as a centre of defiance to China's controls. 

The internet, digital photography and mobile phones have helped the monks get news and videos of the protests to a sister monastery in Dharamsala, sometimes within hours of an immolation. 

Rabten was in the county town of Apa the day his friend doused his dark red robes in gasoline and set himself ablaze. Monks fought with police and took the then still-alive monk into the temple. 

"All that remained were white traces on the asphalt from the fire extinguishers," he said of the site where his friend committed suicide. 

Rabten, who did not witness the grisly act and says he was not involved, went into hiding, dressing in lay clothes and growing his hair to escape arrest. 

"There were plain-clothed police on every corner, there were huge military trucks with armed soldiers and machine guns," he said. 

China considers the Dalai Lama a dangerous separatist and hopes Tibetan resistance will fade when the 76-six-year-old dies. It says it has brought economic growth and education to a backward, feudal society previously ruled by a theocracy. 

The Nobel Peace Prize-winning Dalai Lama has for years said he is seeks autonomy and religious freedom in Tibet, not independence. This "middle way" policy has never convinced Beijing. Many exiles say the fight must be for full independence. 

"Immolations, right or wrong?" read one flier announcing a discussion group in Dharamsala, where shaven-headed monks and nuns rub shoulders with backpackers in narrow streets of gabled temples and prayer wheels. 

This is the question playing on the minds of the holy men and second generation exiles who are trying to keep an ancient culture alive in their new home. 

The burnings add a dark twist to the tale of Tibetan resistance. Some Buddhists say suicide is violence and therefore unacceptable. Others see self-sacrifice for a greater cause as legitimate. 

"What the monks do in Tibet is all their own decision, and we don't feel we are in a position to tell them to don't do it," said Kunchok Gyamtso, a senior member of the Kirti monastery in Dharamsala. 

For many young Tibetans in town, the answer is clear — the situation across the Himalayas has reached unbearable levels. 

Tenzin Chokey is the general secretary of the Tibetan Youth Congress, which has fought for full independence for decades and says the immolations are a clear message the world must do more. 

"How many more lives exactly does the world need? Is it the method? Is it too soft for the world? Because you are only taking your own life and not that of others?" she said. 

"If we had independence as a goal, and if that is what we push for, the world leaders will also have to respond to the voice of the Tibetan people." 

Perhaps emboldened by his formal departure from politics in March, the Dalai Lama has blamed the burnings on "cultural genocide" by the Chinese and has not directly called for them to stop, in contrast to his call for an end to protests ahead of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. 

In the present crisis there are a number of different voices within the exile community and the Dalai Lama's devolution of political power has left a vacuum of authority that the young secular government has yet to fully fill. 

The Kirti Rinpoche has some sway over what the Dalai Lama says about immolations because it is mostly his monks burning themselves in China. 

He has not called for an end to the immolations. 

There are signs Beijing is considering a softer approach to Tibet as the immolations draw international attention to the crackdown, despite strict media controls. 

This week, the Communist party chief in the Tibet Autonomous Region, an economist, promised healthcare, welfare payments and television connections for monks. 

The Oracle of Nechung, a monk who enters into a trance to offer advice to the Dalai Lama and Sangay, said Xi Jinping, who is likely to be named China's president next year, could be more responsive to calls for democracy from Tibet. 

"The world is changing, for example what is happening in Arab countries," the oracle, Thupten Ngodup, said at his temple in Dharamsala. 

"In 2012 a huge reshuffle of leadership is going to take place, I think they will absorb those ideas." Ngodup said. 

Kirti monastery's Gyamtso, who left Tibet in 1993 echoed the optimism but worried democratic reforms in China will come too late to save Tibetan culture. 

"Time is not on our side, with these kinds of policies going on, in the near future Tibet as a nation will be destroyed, the environment, culture, everything," he said to the sound of a temple bell and pattering feet as young monks ran to lunch. — Reuters

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Climate change driving world towards food crunch, experts say

Posted: 19 Nov 2011 05:43 PM PST

Drawing on published studies, a panel is offering guidance on how the world can be fed as its population rises and diets shift. — AFP pic

PARIS, Nov 20 — Surging population growth and climate change are driving the planet towards episodes of worsening hunger which only an overhaul of the food system will fix, a panel of experts said on Wednesday. 

"In the 21st century, as we are now we've got a major set of converging threats," said John Beddington, a British professor who chaired a 13-member nine-month probe. 

"There's population growth, unsustainable resource use and big pressures on humanity to transform the way that we use food," Beddington said in a teleconference. 

"But it is intimately linked to water issues and energy issues — and of course with the major issue of climate change." Beddington said that in 2007-8, a surge in food prices drove 100 million people into poverty, and 40 million more followed them in the 2010-2011 spike. 

"There is a real concern about hunger, and there are consequences at the level where food price increases cause instability," he said. 

The so-called Commission on Sustainable Agriculture and Climate Change was set up in February by the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), an umbrella organisation funded by national governments, regional organisations and research foundations. 

Drawing on published studies, the panel is offering guidance on how the world can be fed as its population rises from seven billion to more than nine billion in mid-century and diets shift to higher consumption of calories, fats and meat. 

During this time, greenhouse gases emitted in past decades will have an inevitable effect on the climate system, adding to the risk of drought and flood. 

"The challenge that's ahead of us globally is really quite hard even to comprehend," said Megan Clark, chief executive officer of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) in Australia. 

"We must increase global food production by 2050 by some 30 to 80 per cent and reduce our (carbon) emissions by half. 

"To put it another way, as my children grow old over the next 60 years, we'll have to produce as much food as has been produced in human history and at the same time during that period, we will have to learn how to halve our emission rate from agriculture." 

The panel released a "summary for policymakers," setting down seven recommendations. The full report will be issued early next year. 

The proposals include a big focus on curbing waste through smarter supply chains, as roughly a third of food produced for human consumption is lost or wasted across the global food system. Sustainable methods and support for poor, small farmers are also promoted. 

Costly over-use of fertilisers is cited as a problem, as are methods that wreck farmland. 

"An estimated 12 million hectares (30 million acres) of agricultural land, and their potential for producing 20 million tonnes of grain, are lost each year to land degradation," said Lin Erda, director of the Research Centre of Agriculture and Climate Change at the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. 

Asked what role genetically-modified crops should play, Clark said, "the commission didn't set out to pick winners with regard to agriculture." 

"We looked at the major factors that would enhance resilience, productivity and sustainable use," said Clark. 

"We really came to the conclusion that you need to diversify responses, all the way through from organic to genetic." — AFP-Relaxnews

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