Khamis, 23 Mei 2013

The Malaysian Insider :: Food

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The Malaysian Insider :: Food


EU slips up with olive oil ban, reverses course

Posted: 23 May 2013 07:25 PM PDT

Glass of bubbly? Or two?

By Eu Hooi Khaw

KUALA LUMPUR, May 23 — The Brut Reserve was fresh and elegant, and so easy to drink. I had to stop my glass from being refilled at the start of the Nicolas Feuillatte champagne afternoon at Svago in KLCC ... Read More

Favourite comfort food? Chicken rice

Posted: 23 May 2013 07:08 PM PDT

Glass of bubbly? Or two?

By Eu Hooi Khaw

KUALA LUMPUR, May 23 — The Brut Reserve was fresh and elegant, and so easy to drink. I had to stop my glass from being refilled at the start of the Nicolas Feuillatte champagne afternoon at Svago in KLCC ... Read More
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The Malaysian Insider :: Sports

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The Malaysian Insider :: Sports


Milan striker Pazzini ruled out for up to six months

Posted: 23 May 2013 06:09 AM PDT

May 23, 2013

AC Milan's Giampaolo Pazzini celebrates with his teammates after scoring a third goal against Bologna during their Italian Serie A soccer match at the Dall'Ara stadium in Bologna yesterday. — Reuters picROME, May 23 — AC Milan striker Giampaolo Pazzini has been ruled out of action for up to six months after undergoing a knee operation, the Serie A club said on Thursday.

"AC Milan announces that today Giampaolo Pazzini has undergone surgery on his right knee. The operation, performed in Namur, Belgium, by the team of Prof. Martens, was perfectly successful," Milan said on their website (www.acmilan.com).

"Recovery times are estimated at between 4 and 6 months, unless there are complications."

Pazzini scored 15 goals for Milan last season as they finished third in Serie A and qualified for the final qualifying round of the Champions League. — Reuters

UEFA agrees tougher sanctions to combat racism

Posted: 23 May 2013 06:01 AM PDT

May 23, 2013

Bulgaria fans gesture towards the England fans during the Euro 2012 Group G qualifying match. — Reuters picLONDON, May 23 — Players or officials found guilty of racist offences in European club matches or internationals will face a minimum ban of 10 matches under tougher disciplinary regulations approved by UEFA's executive committee on Thursday.

The executive will also propose to their annual Congress in London on Friday that all their 53 national associations adopt the same sanction, although the English FA announced last week it would be imposing a minimum five-match ban for racist offences.

UEFA general secretary Gianni Infantino told a news conference following the executive meeting in central London that clubs would also face partial closure of stadiums for a first incident of racist abuse by fans and a full closure for a second offence plus a 50,000 euros ($64,400) fine.

There will also be an increased ban for players or officials insulting or assaulting match officials.

In the past, a two-match ban could be imposed for insulting the referee or officials but that has been increased to three matches, while the penalty for assault has been increased from 10 to 15 matches.

"We are sending a very strong message that this kind of behaviour will no longer be tolerated in any form," Infantino said.

The new sanctions, adopted by the executive committee, will initially apply to all matches in European competition, with UEFA hoping its members adopt the same punishments for their domestic matches.

That will be discussed at the Congress on Friday.

Infantino also announced new anti-doping initiatives including the launch of a research study retrospectively measuring the steroid profiles of nearly 900 players who have participated in UEFA competitions since 2008.

"UEFA wants to identify the potential relevance of steroid use across Europe by using data from previous doping controls. The study will be anonymous and there will be no penalties for any player incurring an anti-doping rule violation," he said

UEFA is also empowering itself to take action should one of its member nations fail to punish "or punish in an appropriate manner offences harming the essence of football - notably offences of match-fixing, corruption and doping", he added.

UEFA is also removing any period of limitation for offences of bribery and corruption.

"So, even if we find that a match was fixed 15 years ago, we will take action," Infantino said.

The new rules are planned to come into effect on June 1.

Racism has increasingly blighted the game in recent years, especially in eastern Europe. Last month FIFA president Sepp Blatter announced the world governing body was also setting up a new Task Force. — Reuters

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The Malaysian Insider :: Showbiz

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Bradley Cooper back for one last Hollywood ‘Hangover’

Posted: 23 May 2013 09:03 AM PDT

May 24, 2013

Bradley Cooper arrives for the European premiere of the film The Hangover Part III at the Empire Cinema in central London May 22, 2013. — Reuters picLOS ANGELES, May 23 — After years of struggling to break into the Hollywood A-list from television, actor Bradley Cooper has gained some serious recognition for his work on the silver screen.

Cooper returns to the comedy franchise, "The Hangover," which skyrocketed his career, after dramatic roles that earned him an Oscar nomination and praise for his more dramatic talents.

The 38-year old actor has been on TV since 1999 and landed some supporting film roles. But it wasn't until he was cast as the cocky Phil in the 2009 buddy comedy, "The Hangover," that he found mainstream success.

The movie, about four men who try to piece together the events of a wild bachelor party in Las Vegas, became an unlikely hit, grossing more than US$467 million (RM1.4 billion) at the worldwide box office and spawning a franchise.

After "The Hangover Part II" took the actors - Cooper, Ed Helms, Zach Galifianakis and Justin Bartha - to Thailand on yet another wild bachelor party, they decided to return one last time in "The Hangover Part III," out in theaters tomorrow.

"We really didn't let any day pass without taking stock of what we have because of these movies, and how special our bond is," Cooper told Reuters about filming the final installment.

"It really is a once-in-a-lifetime thing and to be able to do a third one and go out knowing it's over, hopefully we're going out on a high note."

In the final film of the franchise, the wolf pack are unwittingly lured back to Las Vegas in a full circle from the first film, in a hunt for the elusive and eccentric Mr. Chow (Ken Jeong).

Cooper said that while the first two films had become box office hits with similar storylines, it was important that the third film found a new plot.

"There was a lot of pressure to make sure it was going to be fresh, that it was going to deviate from the structure of the first two," the actor said.

DRAMA AND DIRECTING

After landing leading roles in 2010's reboot of "The A-Team" and 2011 action-thriller "Limitless," Cooper reached a career high this year with an Oscar nod for best male actor for his role as bipolar Pat in "Silver Linings Playbook."

Cooper credited the film for changing perceptions about his talents.

"There were people going 'wow, I didn't know you could do that,' and I thought 'yeah, did you think I was Phil?' It was interesting," he said.

"The Place Beyond The Pines" saw Cooper in a rare dramatic role, playing a police officer struggling to come to terms with killing a suspect while on duty.

Cooper said the role was "really tricky" and came to him at the right time in his career, when he was looking for a challenge and wanted to take risks with a complex character.

"It was not the role that a young male leading man would want to take, because there was nothing flashy...but it was a great acting challenge," Cooper said.

The actor, who was thrust into the spotlight in 2011 as People Magazine's 'Sexiest Man Alive,' said he has set his sights on stepping behind the camera one day, though for now, he is in demand for roles in upcoming films by Steven Spielberg and Cameron Crowe.

"I can't pass that up, but at some point I have to direct, because that's really the only way I think," Cooper said. — Reuters

Singer and Piaf songwriter Georges Moustaki dies at 79

Posted: 23 May 2013 08:43 AM PDT

May 23, 2013

PARIS, May 23 — French singer and songwriter Georges Moustaki, beloved in France for his songs celebrating liberty and collaborations with Edith Piaf, died today after a long illness. He was 79.

French singer Georges Moustaki attends the table tennis World Championships at Paris' Bercy stadium, in this file picture taken May 24, 2003. — Reuters picThe Greek-born singer grew up in Alexandria, Egypt, and arrived in Paris in 1951, where he began to play guitar at nightclubs and met some of the period's best-known singers.

He was introduced to Edith Piaf in the late 1950s and started to write songs for the Parisian star, the most famous of which was "Milord" about a lower-class girl who falls in love with an upper-class British traveller.

Developing a reputation as a singer in his own right in the mid-1960s, the hirsute and heavily bearded Moustaki achieved fame with songs including the immigrant ballad "Le Meteque" and "Ma Liberte", a hymn to the 1960s free-living spirit.

Moustaki, a life-long advocate of left-wing causes, ended his singing career in 2009, later telling newspaper La Croix that he was suffering from an irreversible bronchial illness that made it impossible to carry on.

French Culture Minister Aurelie Filippetti hailed an "artist with convictions who conveyed humanist values... and a great poet", and Twitter was flooded with tributes to a singer who many said had defined their childhoods. — Reuters

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The Malaysian Insider :: Features

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Swiss researchers take a step to unlocking mystery of ageing

Posted: 23 May 2013 09:09 AM PDT

May 24, 2013

Swiss researchers hoped to work out why certain individuals of the same species can have a far longer life-span than others. – Blend Images/shutterstock.comGENEVA, May 23 – Swiss researchers said yesterday that they had taken a step closer to unlocking the mystery of ageing after discovering the impact of a longevity gene in mice and then managing to extend the life-span of worms by 60 per cent thanks to a basic antibiotic treatment.

"They were not only living longer, but were also more fit," said Johan Auwerx ion a video released by the Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), a cutting-edge Swiss research institute.

The findings of Auwerx's team have been published in the scientific journal Nature.

The goal of the research was to work out why certain individuals of the same species can have a far longer life-span than others.

"Our lab has for some time been using a complex genetic reference population of mice, which mimic the human population, to study ageing," said Auwerx.

The scientists started by examining mice's mitochondria – a cell's version of a power plant – and uncovered a group of three genes that affected the animals' life-span via their speed of functioning.

Those whose genes were 50 per cent slower lived some 250 days longer, or about 30 per cent of a mouse's lifetime.

"Based on this observation, we switched model, and started validating this experimentally in a worm," said Auwerx.

"Knocking down the same proteins, we could see an up to 60 per cent extension of worm life-span," he added.

Auwerx underlined that since mitochondria are bacteria living within cells, his team then experimented with antibiotics, which target bacteria.

"We could see that treating the worms with the antibiotics also mimicked the genetic effects, and they also lived 60 per cent longer," from 19 days to 30, he explained.

Mitochondria transform nutrients into various kinds of protein, and several previous studies have suggested that they may be the motor of ageing.

The Swiss team, working with counterparts in the Netherlands and United States, managed to identify the specific gene involved in the process and work out how variations in protein could affect life-span.

They worked out that so-called MRPs – for mitochondrial ribosomal proteins – had an inversely proportional impact on longevity.

In addition, they found that a lack of MRPs at key moments of an individual's early development caused stress on mitochondria.

This has short-term negative impacts such as a fall in fertility, but in the long term appeared to result in a better muscle structure as well as a longer life.

The researchers underlined that further studies would be needed to confirm whether antibiotics could be used to rein in ageing in mammals. – AFP/Relaxnews

China urbanisation plan hits roadblock over spending fears

Posted: 23 May 2013 04:26 AM PDT

May 23, 2013

File photo shows a construction site in Beijing. China plans to spend some US$6.5 trillion to bring 400 million people to its cities over the next decade. – Reuters picBEIJING, May 23 – China's plan to spend US$6.5 trillion (RM19.74 trillion) on urbanisation to bolster the economy is running into snags, sources close to the government said, as top leaders fear another spending binge could push up local debt levels and inflate a property bubble.

Premier Li Keqiang has rejected an urbanisation proposal drafted by the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), seeking changes to put more emphasis on economic reform, according to the sources, who are familiar with the matter.

Many local authorities have already lobbied to get funding for projects, ringing alarm bells among top leaders in Beijing.

State-owned China Development Bank recently pledged to lend 150 billion yuan (RM74.25 billion) to southeastern Fujian province to support its urbanisation and channel 30 billion yuan into urban projects in central Anhui province, according to Chinese media.

"The urbanisation plan could be delayed. Top leaders have seen potential risks if the programme cannot be kept on the right path," said an economist at a top think-tank which advises the Cabinet.

"The leadership aims to jumpstart reforms, but local governments see this in a different perspective – they view this as the last opportunity to boost investment," said the economist who requested anonymity due to the sensitivity of the issue.

China plans to spend some US$6.5 trillion to bring 400 million people to its cities over the next decade as leaders such as Li try to sustain economic growth that slowed to a 13-year low of 7.8 per cent in 2012.

Li, the driving force behind urbanisation, has turned more cautious following warnings from leading academics over the risks, said the think-tank sources who are involved in the policy discussions.

The NDRC is racing against the clock to amend the long-term plan in a bid to publish it by the end of June.

STIMULUS HANGOVER

Beijing is still nursing a hangover from its four trillion yuan stimulus package launched in 2008 to counter the global financial crisis, which left local governments under a mountain of debt and sent house prices rocketing.

To fund the urbanisation plan, local governments would issue long-term bonds to finance spending on roads, housing and social safety nets, Reuters reported in March, quoting sources with ties to the leadership.

But a fiscal overhaul is needed because local governments don't have steady tax revenues to back the issuance of bonds. Under China's tax structure, in place since 1994, the central government gets most receipts while local governments do the spending, forcing them to rely on land sales for survival.

To support the process, Beijing needed to overhaul its land and tax codes as well as free up the rigid residency registration, or "hukou", system to give migrant workers access to education, health and other services where they work, experts have said. Li wanted more detail on these sorts of reforms in the plan, the sources said.

"The focus of the urbanisation drive should be land and hukou reforms. It's doomed if China continues to rely on local government spending to support urbanisation," said Yi Xianrong, senior economist at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), a leading government think-tank in Beijing.

Ratings agency Fitch estimates local government debt at 13 trillion yuan, or a quarter of GDP. Government data puts the number at 10.7 trillion yuan.

China's housing inflation accelerated to its fastest pace in April in two years, despite stricter measures by Beijing to calm a frothy real estate market.

'RIDING A TIGER'

The government hopes 60 per cent of China's population of almost 1.4 billion will be urban residents by 2020.

China's official urbanisation rate is near 53 per cent, but the real level is only around 35 per cent as millions of migrant workers have been artificially included in the urban population, sparking criticism of "fake urbanisation".

Some analysts are looking for guidance from a key meeting of the ruling Communist Party, expected in October, that will set the agenda for the next decade. Others are not so sure.

"I don't expect any policy breakthroughs this year as government departments still have different views," said Xiang Songzuo, chief economist at the Agricultural Bank of China .

"I feel that the top leadership may not have a clear idea on how to proceed with the urbanisation strategy," said Xiang, who has been advising the government on urbanisation issues.

Li Yining, the premier's former teacher at Peking University, recently said Chinese banks could be dragged into another spending binge that could spark a financial crisis.

But Premier Li is unlikely to backpedal on the urbanisation drive, with his interest in the issue seen as far back as the early 1990s when he wrote a doctoral thesis on the subject. One of his key arguments was to reform the hukou system.

"It's like riding a tiger – it's not easy to get off once you're on," said a government economist who declined to be identified. – Reuters

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The Malaysian Insider :: Books

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The Malaysian Insider :: Books


Short-story writer Davis wins Booker International Prize

Posted: 23 May 2013 01:45 AM PDT

Reading 'Readings' again

KUALA LUMPUR, May 23 ― For reasons I'll only divulge over coffee, I haven't gotten involved in anything related with Readings since 2011. But is the latest release of Readings from Readings 2 that ... Read More

Top Chinese literary couple’s letters on auction

Posted: 22 May 2013 09:36 PM PDT

Reading 'Readings' again

KUALA LUMPUR, May 23 ― For reasons I'll only divulge over coffee, I haven't gotten involved in anything related with Readings since 2011. But is the latest release of Readings from Readings 2 that ... Read More
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The Malaysian Insider :: Opinion

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The Malaysian Insider :: Opinion


Trading truths, losing the future

Posted: 22 May 2013 04:27 PM PDT

May 23, 2013

Praba Ganesan is Parti Keadilan Rakyat's Social Media Strategist. He wants to engage with you, and learn from your viewpoints. You can contact him at [email protected] or follow him on Twitter @prabaganesan

MAY 23 — "Well, when the President does it, that means that it is not illegal." — US President Richard M. Nixon.

It may be ultimately dissatisfying, but every day our children look at the world through our lenses and are unconsciously designing the future world they will reside in. And if the passing weeks in Malaysia are to set the tone for our present, then I worry about what lies beyond the horizon.

For you see, the term "our lenses" has to be qualified here at home.

Not all adults in Malaysia are responsible directly or indirectly for the children outside their immediate families — these young ones' conditioning is primarily the state's prerogative. 

Therefore the government of the day has a monumental effect on the psyche of our children, even if that government does expire eventually. From school, telly and national service, the intervention process is comprehensive and relentless.

(On a personal but related note, I "unfriended" a person on Facebook yesterday for I got tired of his bigotry even if I am sure he inherited it and had help sharpening it in our public schools.)

The children — long after they cease to be that and age to being taxpayers — they can't help but see things and their consequences as they have been taught by the system.

This country in its formal structures beats fairness out of its inhabitants. Its institutions have for years abandoned ideology and have floated along the needs line of Umno's expediency, therefore operating on a dysfunctional basis of being: a state of proving Umno is truth, and truth is Umno.   

When Umno says it, it cannot be wrong

Since Polling Day till today, all 18 days, no Umno leader or senior government official has owned up to any error. In a tumultuous period where the majority of Malaysians are peeved their voice does not carry the day, and a record number participating in daily citizen action events — Black505, Facebook campaigns and solidarity gatherings for arrested student activist Adam Adli Abdul Halim (18 of whom were arrested yesterday) — those in power remain adamant, they are convinced they have not erred in any way shape or form. Nothing is wrong. For wrong is what Pakatan Rakyat does, and right is what Umno-Barisan Nasional says.

The naked celebration of the regime's infallibility is not yielding any gain for Umno. Instead, they appear to be the sorriest looking winners of an election in living memory.   

It is not only that the 51 per cent of those who voted for Pakatan are numerically superior than the 47 who cast their support for BN, it is that the former is inundated with the articulate, educated and opinionated and the latter largely passive and disinterested.

Some point to the seeds of hope in the Umno camp, based on a few squirms.

Point in discussion is that there have been three Umno leaders who have disagreed with the assessment of Prime Minister Najib Razak that the Chinese are to be blamed for BN's poorer form, but none of the trio — an ex-minister but still MP, ex-deputy minister and no more MP and, finally, now-minister and still MP — have been openly critical of the PM's racist tendencies.

Muffled yelps in the wilderness will not do, for they don't even scratch the pipe spewing toxic hate into our reality daily. The public will have to stop over-appreciating private thoughts of Umno men and instead expect them to defend their principles come what may.

If they speak of tolerance but choose never to speak against intolerance then they are no better and perhaps worse than their silent comrades.

Which moves us to the other character, the one claiming to be mischaracterised repeatedly — the Election Commission.

The EC failed to provide reliable indelible ink for an election they had five years to prepare and test for, and then five days to fix after the early voting sessions indicated botched liquids.

They have not apologised to the Malaysian people, they honestly believe that we are all too stupid to remember when July comes.

Still, the children sit and watch the developments.

Why is fair important

The question of why adults want to have children or even if they should have children will long endure to perpetuate stalemates.

But when there are children, the issue turns primarily to what is desired from parenting, what is the preferred outcome.

It appears while the measurements differ, we would generally like our children to be decent, the type who don't kick dogs into monsoon drains or set fire to garbage bins.

To be most days, a fair-minded person.

Which is why living in Malaysia today can poison the soul and deflate the youth's idealism.

No matter what mom and dad say to young Jem, Julia and Jess, the wards can see that in Malaysia, what is respected is power.

The manner in which power is accumulated is sometimes regrettable but does not matter in the larger scheme of things.

For example, the submission by Institute for Democracy and Economic Affairs (IDEAS) CEO Wan Saiful Wan Jan that the elections were "partially free and not fair" and then followed up by saying that he accepts the outcome because "we have to move on."

I'm tempted to ask who is the "we" in this need to move on?

This is not being just cynical: Perhaps it is easier for think-tanks that can go on analysing irrespective of who is in power, but it is downright disrespectful to acknowledge with details that something was shamefully gamed and manipulated, something concerning the well-being of all citizens, and then ask the victims of the fiasco to go on and pretend it did not happen because it is too damn hard otherwise.

With all due respect I have my own submission, that is IDEAS took the path of least resistance and for that they lose that much more credibility.

Because stripped of all pretensions, young Malaysians are reminded that process, transparency and regulations, which we can just plump together to the basic word fairness, do not matter.

What does matter is to be the person who decides what is right or wrong with no regard for basis, and if failing to be that person, then to be the many swarming around the boss people for favours.

You have to be a fool to think that these lessons are not being repeated by our adolescents in their own lives.

That standing peacefully outside a police station to defend another's right not to be arrested for his political belief is wrong and should be punished. And that brutal attacks on peaceful demonstrators are quite OK if they are done to defend the integrity of the regime in power.

Real pillars to building a just and loving society!

Fair is important because while it may be a difficult concept to explain, it is an easy emotion to sense.

Children in their innocence see fair in clearer terms and perhaps it is in mishandling of what is fair that they too lose a little bit of their innocence and humanity.

For you see today in Malaysia, the ethos is as Nixon put it, wrong or right in Malaysia is a function of who is doing it, not what they are doing or why they are doing it. Be wary, what type of adults we will be producing in the near future.

* This is the personal opinion of the columnist.

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The Malaysian Insider :: Bahasa

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The Malaysian Insider :: Bahasa


Rakyat asing dakwa perolehi kad pengenalan melalui Projek IC

Posted: 23 May 2013 02:59 AM PDT

Oleh Boo Su-Lyn
May 23, 2013

KOTA KINABALU, 23 Mei — Keluarga rakyat asing mengatakan mereka menerima kad pengenalan biru di Sabah melalui "Projek IC" sebelum memohon untuk pendaftaran lewat bagi anak-anak mereka," kata seorang pegawai mahkamah kepada Suruhanjaya Siasatan Di Raja (RCI) berkenaan dengan pendatang tanpa izin di sini hari ini.

Melissa Chia, pendaftar kanan di Mahkamah Tinggi Kota Kinabalu memberi keterangan hari ini bahawa rakyat asing, kebanyakkannya warga Filipina dan Indonesia tanpa surat beranak Malaysia, membuat permohonan seperti itu untuk anak-anak mereka apabila beliau bekerja sebagai magistret di Tawau dan Semporna semenjak 2008.

"Mereka kata, 'Saya tidak mempunyai surat beranak kerana dapat IC melalui Projek IC,'" kata Chia semasa RCI hari ini.

"Mereka kata, 'Jadi semasa saya bekerja di kem atau industri kayu, terdapat kumpulan yang memberi saya borang untuk memohon. Jadi saya ikut dan pohon. Saya dapat IC biru," tambahnya apabila ditanya apa maksud keluarga rakyat asing dengan "Projek IC."

MENYUSUL LAGI

Kegemilangan sebuah negara boleh berakhir jika pemerintah lupa dan alpa, kata Raja Nazrin

Posted: 23 May 2013 01:25 AM PDT

May 23, 2013

IPOH, 23 Mei — Kegemilangan sesebuah negara Islam boleh berakhir jika pemerintahnya terlupa dan alpa terhadap nilai-nilai asas yang menjadi instrumen penting kepada kegemilangan negara itu, titah Pemangku Raja Perak Raja Dr Nazrin Shah.

Baginda bertitah pemerhatian terhadap dua lokasi yang pernah mencipta sejarah kegemilangan Islam iaitu Kota Samarkand, Uzbekistan dan Empayar Ottoman, Istanbul memberi peringatan bahawa kealpaan pemimpin membawa kepada berakhirnya kegemilangan negara berkenaan.

"Kegemilangan kota sejarah yang terkenal sebagai pusat dan laluan perdagangan utama, pusat perkembangan pelbagai ilmu dan amalan pelbagai agama itu berakhir apabila berlakunya konflik dalaman pimpinan negara itu yang mengakibatkan berlakunya ketidakstabilan politik.

"Ia (termasuk) kegagalan melakukan pengubahsuaian selaras dengan perkembangan teknologi pengangkutan laut yang jauh mengatasi tahap efisien laluan darat, lalu menjejaskan kemakmuran ekonomi yang mereka pernah nikmati untuk sekian lamanya," titah baginda pada Persidangan Majlis Agama Islam dan Adat Melayu Perak ke-183 di sini, hari ini.

Raja Nazrin (gambar) bertitah era keagungan Empayar Ottoman mula berhadapan pelbagai cabaran dan membawanya ke ambang kejatuhan apabila berlakunya stagnasi ekonomi dan politik berpunca daripada kualiti pimpinan yang lemah kerana terlalu selesa dengan kejayaan yang dicapai.

"Pimpinan empayar itu secara berterusan gagal melakukan pengubahsuaian, selaras dengan tuntutan realiti pemodenan, khususnya yang sedang berkembang di Benua Eropah dari segi inovasi teknologi baharu, reformasi politik dan kebangkitan intelek.

"Sebarang usaha untuk melakukan pemodenan dalam Empayar Ottoman, berhadapan dengan tentangan hebat dari para pemimpin, angkatan tentera dan rakyat yang berfikiran konservatif," titah baginda.

Raja Dr Nazrin bertitah senario sebegini adalah antara pemerhatian yang pernah dicatatkan oleh cendekiawan dan sosiologis kurun ke-14 iaitu Abdul Rahman Ibn Khaldun bahawa apabila masyarakat mendapat kemewahan, perwatakan mereka sering menjadi lemah.

Baginda bertitah bagi membina benteng daripada ditembusi oleh budaya yang boleh memusnahkan, rakyat perlu kembali kepada peringatan Ilahi melalui wahyu yang terkandung dalam Al-Quran serta mengamalkan budaya nasihat-menasihati.

"Orang-orang tua dahulu sentiasa mengingatkan agar yang baik jadikan teladan, yang buruk jadikan sempadan, bila sesat di hujung jalan cepat kembali ke pangkal jalan dan ketika melihat awan di langit jangan lupakan rumput di bumi," titah baginda.

Terdahulu, baginda menyempurnakan majlis penyerahan zakat tanaman dan perniagaan daripada lima agensi iaitu Lembaga Tabung Haji sebanyak RM2,923,240 Bank Kerjasama Rakyat negeri Perak (RM2,068,225), Felcra Berhad Wilayah Perak (RM1,604,012), Pertubuhan Peladang negeri Perak (RM623,776) dan Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad (RM270,000). — Bernama

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