Isnin, 15 Oktober 2012

The Malaysian Insider :: Food

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The Malaysian Insider :: Food


One chef, one ingredient: Pierre Gagnaire on white mushrooms

Posted: 15 Oct 2012 01:19 AM PDT

White mushrooms. — AFP-Relaxnews pic

PARIS, Oct 15 — If you are what you eat, then it could be said that chefs are what they cook. In an exclusive series from Relaxnews, some of the top chefs from around the world share their favourite food ingredient to prepare and eat, every week. Whether it be peas, pumpkin, or sea urchin, the answers are as varied as the chefs themselves. Eminent French chef Pierre Gagnaire, who helms the kitchens of various establishments across the world, chose white mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus).

Relaxnews: Why did you choose this ingredient? And what's your favourite memory related to it?

Pierre Gagnaire: I chose it because it's a rather humble product that you can use all year round. Its price remains constant and its smell and texture are extremely delicate. My father, a cook, would prepare white mushroom feuilletés (puff pastry filled with mushrooms) and I loved them.

R: When is the best season for cooking them?  

PG: All year round, and these mushrooms can be found all across the world under different names!

R: What's the best way to cook them?  

Pierre Gagnaire. — AFP-Relaxnews pic

PG: They have to be really white, really firm and really fresh. Remove the stems, peel them and slice them thinly. Halve an avocado that's not too ripe and burn the outside of the avocado with a blowtorch, then cut it in six parts, season them lightly with cider vinegar and hazelnut oil, lay them in a deep plate, add a pinch of fleur de sel and spread a thick layer of mushroom slices on top of that.

R: What other product can you combine them with to surprise your guests?

PG: You can brown them with olive oil, dry them well, chop them up with a knife and mix them up with Thai grapefruit, green and yellow mango diced into cubes, a few roasted peanuts, finishing it off with a drop of rapeseed oil and soy. You can eat it with a veal cutlet.

R: What are the most common mistakes people make when cooking it?

PG: Never season a raw mushroom - that causes it to lose all of its texture and flavour.

R: Do you have it on the menu in your restaurants? 

PG: We always have it on the menu, sometimes as an infusion, and it's also the main ingredient in our "bouillon Zézette" - the star dish at our Las Vegas restaurant.

R: What wine (or other type of alcohol) is best paired with white mushrooms?

PG: Raw mushrooms are very nice with Manzanilla; with the avocado salad, go for an Alsace wine. When it is prepared with cream, a Chardonnay is best. — AFP-Relaxnews


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The Malaysian Insider :: Sports

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The Malaysian Insider :: Sports


Man Utd team up with Azeri telecoms company

Posted: 15 Oct 2012 08:28 AM PDT

LONDON, Oct 15 – English Premier League soccer club Manchester United have signed their first sponsorship deal in a former Soviet country, teaming up with Bakcell, a telecoms company in Azerbaijan.

The three-year agreement announced today is one of a number of local sponsorship deals done by United, English champions a record 19 times, who enjoy a large following around the globe.

The club's international commercial expansion is a model that rivals are keen to emulate.

Bakcell will broadcast the club's MUTV channel in Azerbaijan, while its mobile subscribers will also be offered club news and video highlights.

"This new agreement is another first for Manchester United, with it being the only partnership the club has in the country," its commercial director Richard Arnold said.

United have 659 million followers around the globe, according to the results of a survey commissioned by the club earlier this year.

Around 1.68 million of them were in Azerbaijan, a country of more than 9 million people which is wedged between Russia and Iran on the Caspian Sea. – Reuters

Bin Hammam appeals to CAS over provisional ban

Posted: 15 Oct 2012 08:14 AM PDT

BERNE, Oct 15 – Former FIFA presidential candidate and executive committee member Mohamed Bin Hammam has appealed to the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) over his provisional ban from soccer, the latest episode in a long-running saga.

Bin Hammam (picture), who challenged Sepp Blatter for the FIFA presidency last year, was provisionally suspended by the sport's world governing body on July 26, only one week after CAS had overturned his life ban from football.

Bin Hamman's lawyer Eugene Gulland said in a statement that the former Asian Football Confederation (AFC) president had filed an appeal with CAS "challenging the provisional suspension ordered by FIFA."

In overturning Bin Hammam's life ban in July, CAS said FIFA had provided insufficient evidence over allegations that he tried to bribe Caribbean officials in the run-up to last year's election.

However, it said the decision was not "an affirmative finding of innocence" for Bin Hammam, and that the case could be re-opened with new evidence.

One week later, FIFA said Bin Hammam would be banned for 90 days while its ethics committee collected further evidence.

Bin Hammam was accused of trying to buy the votes of Caribbean officials by handing them US$40,000 (RM122,280) each in brown envelopes at a meeting in Port of Spain one month before the FIFA election.

He withdrew his candidacy for the FIFA elections and was subsequently suspended pending an investigation.

Blatter was re-elected unopposed for a fourth term as FIFA president, while Bin Hammam was found guilty of breaking seven articles of FIFA's ethics code, including one on bribery.

Proceedings against former CONCACAF president Jack Warner, also present at the meeting in Trinidad & Tobago, were dropped after he resigned his post. – Reuters

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The Malaysian Insider :: Showbiz

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UK band Ultrasound rises from ashes of 90s implosion

Posted: 15 Oct 2012 08:55 AM PDT

British band Ultrasound are seen in this undated handout photograph released in London October 15, 2012. — Reuters pic

DURHAM, England, Oct 15 — Rock and roll is full of cautionary tales - of excess, break-ups and missed opportunities.

British indie band Ultrasound, touted as the "next big thing" in the 1990s only to sink without trace following bitter bust-ups, reports of in-band infidelity and "creative differences", fits the bill neatly.

But in the case of the quintet led by the imposing Andrew "Tiny" Wood, the tale may yet have a happy ending.

Ultrasound has just released a second album "Play for Today" 13 years after its ambitious yet poorly received double-CD debut "Everything Picture" proved the beginning and the end of an act that record labels had fought each other to sign.

This time around there are no six-figure sums, no flights to the United States to be wined and dined, none of the hype generated by record company A&R departments whose influence has waned with the arrival of the internet.

Instead there is a 10-song, single-CD album which failed to trouble the charts in Britain on its release last month, a series of small gigs and decidedly modest hopes for the future.

"It would be nice if we could earn enough so that we could do this," Wood said during a recent interview in Durham, northern England, close to where he now lives.

"Tiny", who is anything but small, has been singing in other bands and to help make ends meet spends two days a week washing dishes in nearby Newcastle, while principal songwriter Richard Green is a delivery man working "ridiculous hours.

"If we could earn enough so that each of us could be comfortable then that would be great. I don't think you should have any more," Wood added.

Ultrasound's manager Andy Macleod said he too, was not getting carried away.

"We can't compete with the squillion-pound marketing spend of the majors (labels) so we are taking one step at a time and seeing how far it can take us," he said ahead of the band's biggest comeback gig to date in front of 600 people in London.

"So hopefully it's a slow-burn to world domination ... around 2021. Pink Floyd meets The Who - Punk Floyd!"

Britpop's decline

Even in the late 1990s, when Ultrasound signed with Nude Records for 250,000 pounds (RM1.2 million) and were on the covers of music magazines, Wood did not get ahead of himself.

"I was in my mid-30s then," he explained. "I wasn't in some kind of bubble or anything ... I've seen bands come and go, I know how it works."

Wood, who is "48 or 49" - he says he can't remember which - recalled the heady days of bidding wars and big contracts which the music industry is still recovering from.

"There was still that sense of take a band, throw a lot of money at it and you've got another Oasis," he explained, referring to the industry's search for someone to fill the void left by Britpop's decline at the end of the 1990s.

"It doesn't work that way, really. You've got to take bands that you believe in and build them up."

In the case of Ultrasound, he blames the band for being naive and the label for failing to offer enough guidance when Everything Picture came out.

He and his fellow musicians, including Green and Vanessa Best on bass guitar, could have negotiated a significantly bigger contract, but wanted "artistic freedom" above all else.

What they created was an album that baffled the music press at the time and flickered briefly in the British album charts where it rose to no. 23 in 1999, but which has since come to be regarded as a "lost" classic of progressive rock.

"If any criticism could be made, I suppose it would be that we do that with everything - you try and make a nice little pop song and you always start adding things in to make it big and joyous. If there's a criticism, it's that," Wood said.

"We get criticism for being over-ambitious. So what? It's good. It's better than not being ambitious at all."

Their dramatic rise and fall is not new. The hugely influential Sex Pistols released one studio album in 1977 before a tempestuous break-up the following year. Subsequent comebacks have been jeered as "sellouts" as much as cheered by fans.

Liverpool's The La's took around four years to complete their eponymous debut album in the early 1990s, only for volatile group leader Lee Mavers to instantly disown it and the band to drift into relative obscurity.

Band thrives on stage

NME magazine called Ultrasound the "most underrated band" of the 1990s - it flourished briefly at the time Coldplay were starting out - and described Everything Picture as a "perfect, bloated double album of endlessly ambitious guitar rock."

Wood said he had wanted to produce a three-CD album, but compromised and stuck with two.

"We didn't know how long we were going to last," the soft-spoken singer explained. "We thought, well, let's put everything in this because this might be the only chance we get. It wasn't necessarily made for 1999, it was made for the future."

Ultrasound's biggest draw was their live shows. Wood's stage presence and the drama of the band's big, punk-infused sounds make for an arresting spectacle and one that could fill far bigger venues than they have of late.

In its heyday, Ultrasound played music festivals like Glastonbury and T in the Park, although Wood also recalled performing in front of two or three people in the early years.

Surprisingly, Wood is not a big fan of performing.

"I'm good at doing it, I know I am. But it doesn't necessarily mean I enjoy doing it. (But) I'm quite happy to do a lot of gigs because I know that's where we excel and that's how we can sell records."

Most reviews of the new album, out on the Fierce Panda Records label, have been positive.

"Play for Today is above all else a collection of consistently fine-tuned anthems, suffused with passion, intelligence and a kind of heroic, life-affirming despair," wrote Paul Whitelaw on the BBC's music website.

The Drowned in Sound website gave a more mixed review, calling the album "fine" and the live shows "still incredible" but adding that Play for Today was more a trip down memory lane than a "reclaiming of the flame."

Play for Today opens with "Welfare State", a brazen, angry comeback featuring the lines "We crashed and burned but we return/ To claim our stake."

"Nonsense", about self-loathing, is jaunty and harmonious by comparison, "Between Two Rivers" is a mournful take on Wood's vision of belonging while in "Long Way Home" he lets loose his romantic side, singing of a "flamingo pink and powder blue" sky.

Now Play for Today is out, the hard work begins.

The band has begun recording new music, including an extra-long "prelude" to their next album, and has eight confirmed gigs starting at York's Fibbers on November 22.

"I'm a little bit cynical myself, and I always take everything with a pinch of salt, but the response that I have noticed has been very positive," was Wood's typically blunt assessment of the comeback so far. "We'll see." — Reuters

Prince and Lady Gaga may feature on the ‘Gatsby’ soundtrack

Posted: 15 Oct 2012 08:05 AM PDT

Lady Gaga may write a song for the soundtrack of 'The Great Gatsby'. — AFP-Relaxnews pic

LOS ANGELES, Oct 15 — According to The Great Gatsby cast member Adelaide Clemens, music industry heavyweights such as Lady Gaga and Prince may add to the soundtrack of the new Baz Luhrmann-directed movie. 

As stressed by the blog breaking the news, The Playlist, nothing was confirmed by the artists or the production.

"They have some new music that's going to be added to the film," Adelaide Clemens said. "Some pretty huge artists have approached Baz and are writing songs for the film, and I don't think Warner Bros. are going to turn down Prince and Lady Gaga knocking down your door," added the actress who is currently promoting another movie, Silent Hill: Revelation 3D. 

The delayed release of The Great Gatsby has been scheduled for May 10, 2013 in the US. Adelaide Clemens will star in Baz Luhrmann's movie alongside Carey Mulligan, Leonardo DiCaprio, Tobey Maguire and Jason Clarke. — AFP-Relaxnew

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The Malaysian Insider :: Features

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First gay sports fest shows changing Nepal attitudes

Posted: 14 Oct 2012 11:59 PM PDT

A contestant casts a shadow on a wall as she waits to enter the stage for the Pink Pageant, during the closing ceremony of the first South Asia Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Sports Festival in Kathmandu October 14, 2012. — Reuters pic

KATHMANDU, Oct 15 — Clad in pink, blue and yellow clothes, more than 250 lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) athletes took part in a sports festival in the Nepali capital, Kathmandu, at the weekend, billed by organisers as the first in South Asia.

About 1,500 spectators cheered as the athletes, waving rainbow colored flags, marched at the Dasharath Stadium in the heart of Kathmandu in the opening ceremony of the three-day event that showed how attitudes are changing, albeit slowly, in the conservative, Hindu-majority nation.

The athletes were accompanied by masked dancers and Panche baja—musicians playing Nepal's traditional instruments including pipes and drums.

"After I participated in the tournament, my confidence has increased," said 29-year-old Bakti Shah, who took part in football and athletics.

American Olympic diving champion Greg Louganis, on a visit to Nepal to support the rights of sexual minorities, kicked off the event at a football match, wearing a Nepali cloth cap and cream-colored Buddhist prayer scarf.

"Initially, I was a little worried whether we will be able to hold such a big event in a major public venue," said well-known activist Sunil Babu Pant, founder of the Blue Diamond Society, a leading gay rights group.

"We have done it and proved that we can do," added Pant, a former member of parliament.

Homosexuality is still taboo in Nepal, which does not have clear laws about the rights of the increasingly assertive gay community.

Same sex marriages have taken place in public, but wedding certificates are not given by authorities as there are no laws that recognise such unions. People found guilty of "unnatural sex" face up to one year in jail.

Until about six years ago, homosexuals were beaten on the streets of Kathmandu and arrested.

Changing attitudes

"Personal attitudes in the conservative society are slowly changing. It is a good thing," Pant said.

Nepal, home to Mount Everest and the birthplace of Buddha, emerged from 10 years of Maoist conflict in 2006, after which the country began to increasingly recognise the rights of the underprivileged communities.

In 2007, the country's Supreme Court ordered the government to do away with laws that discriminate against gays and guarantee them the same rights as other citizens.

Gay beauty contests are now organised and held, and gay pride parades have been held in several major cities, including Kathmandu.

Early this year, a teenage boy who underwent a sex-change operation in Thailand was welcomed home by his family as the country's first known transsexual.

Gays still face numerous difficulties. Schools and colleges won't accept them, and they have trouble getting national identity cards in the gender they prefer.

But ordinary Nepalis were positive about the event.

"I think it is good they have assembled here for the sports tournament," said a 24-year-old college student Raju Shakya.

"They should be entitled to the same rights as others without discrimination. They are also human beings like us." — Reuters

Moon rocks, chunks of Mars auctioned

Posted: 14 Oct 2012 08:23 PM PDT

David Herskowitz, a natural history consultant at Heritage Auctions, handles a portion of Dar Al Gani 1058, the fourth largest piece of moon rock available to the public in New York October 12, 2012. —Reuters pic

NEW YORK, Oct 15 — Meteorites from Mars and the biggest piece of the Moon ever offered for sale went on the block yesterday in New York in what organisers billed as history's largest meteorite auction, which brought in over US$1 million (RM3.06 million).

More than 125 meteorites were offered in the private sale, from gray pockmarked lumps of iron to highly polished slabs glittering with extraterrestrial gems. But many of the big-ticket items, estimated to sell for US$50,000 or more, did not find buyers.

The most expensive items on offer were four pounds (1.8kg) of Moon rock that were once embedded on the dark side of the Moon before an asteroid sent them hurling into space. They sold for US$330,000 after the auction's end. The rocks went for US$10,000 less than the low-end, pre-sale estimate, organisers said.

The most hotly contested lot was a slice of the Seymchan meteorite, pieces of which were found in Siberia in the 1960s. The 23-cm-tall slice, embedded with olivine crystals, went for US$43,750, about 12 times its estimated sale price.

Items that failed to sell included a large fragment of the Tissint meteorite of Martian origin that fell in Morocco last year, and an iron meteorite resembling a howling face that was found in the Kalahari Desert in southern Africa. It was valued at US$175,000 to US$225,000.

Meteorites are priced for their size, rarity, beauty and provenance. Some items sold for as little as a few hundred dollars.

"We wanted to make certain there's something for everyone. We want to be egalitarian when we're offering outer space," said Darryl Pitt, the meteorite consultant for Heritage Auctions, which conducted the sale.

Buyers are typically willing to pay more for bits of rock or iron known to have originated on the Moon or Mars. Lunar meteorites are particularly rare, he said, with only about 61.2kg of the rock known to exist on Earth.

"It is the oldest material mankind can touch, the raw ingredients of the planets," Pitt said in describing the appeal of collecting meteorites.

One buyer, who asked not to be named, spent tens of thousands of dollars in several successful bids, including one for a Martian meteorite. He said he was taking instructions from a copy of the auction catalog heavily annotated by his meteorite-loving wife.

While one iron meteorite weighed in at nearly 725kg, several other lots featured flecks of rock about the size of a nickel.

A piece of the so-called Peekskill meteorite, which was caught on camera 20 years ago burning through the sky before smacking into a Chevy Malibu in New York, sold for US$16,250.

One buyer paid US$1,375 for a piece of stone involved in the only documented fatality caused by a meteorite when it crashed down in 1972.

"It was a cow," auctioneer Ed Beardsley said. "It was pulverized. It was quick." —Reuters

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The Malaysian Insider :: Books

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The Malaysian Insider :: Books


Ebooks enhance erotic literature sales

Posted: 15 Oct 2012 01:59 AM PDT

Since 'Fifty Shades of Grey' started to top the bestseller lists, ebook sales have undergone 'a very large increase' and made erotic literature more publicly acceptable, says a publisher. – All Rights Reserved

FRANKFURT, Oct 15 – Flush with the success of "Fifty Shades of Grey", erotic literature is increasingly finding ardent fans among women seduced by the discretion afforded by ebooks, publishers say.

"The Perfect Submissive", "Body Temperature And Rising" and "Dark Desires", the titles published by British specialist publisher Xcite leave little room for doubt over their content.

The books were unashamedly on display in the bustling corridors of the Frankfurt Book Fair, the world's biggest publishing event due to close Sunday, and are enjoying a boost thanks to the advent of the electronic book.

The erotic book is "an ideal genre for ebooks", said Peter Ferris, non-executive director at Accent Press, whose imprint Xcite is the biggest British erotica publisher.

"Print book sales were starting to decline. Getting into the major book stores was difficult. Some stores are not happy to take them and the buyers are very hard to reach," he said.

And then "Fifty Shades of Grey" came along.

The 2011 erotic novel by British author E.L. James was the first part of a trilogy about a relationship between a college graduate and a young business magnate and has sold tens of millions of copies worldwide.

Since "Fifty Shades of Grey" started to top the bestseller lists, ebook sales have undergone "a very large increase" and made erotic literature more publicly acceptable, Ferris said.

"It raised the attention level or people's awareness of erotica. It made it more mainstream, more acceptable. It's no longer something you don't talk about, it's in the bestsellers' charts," he said.

Xcite now expects its ebook sales to be three times higher than the printed book sales this year.

Germany's Jolanta Gatzanis, editor in charge of erotic literature at the publishing house that bears her name, said ebooks had been flying off the digital shelves, and without having to be promoted.

"We sold a lot of electronic books this year without doing much publicity. That really surprised us," she said.

In Germany, no fewer than 4,000 erotic reference books for adults are currently available on the Internet, albeit of varying quality, said Roman Jansen-Winkeln, of Satzweiss, a services' provider for publishers and authors.

"There are some of good quality but a huge number of books of very mediocre quality which would have never been printed. A bit like for thrillers. But if a bad thriller can still be quite amusing, there's nothing worse than bad erotic literature," he said.

This genre of books is predominantly read by women, the publishers agreed. Jansen-Winkeln said he believed more than 80 per cent of readers of erotic literature were female.

"We don't actually see the gender of the customer but... the writing itself is aimed at women, and it's written mostly by female authors who are writing for women," said Ferris, of Accent Press which also publishes thrillers and cook books.

Discretion could be the key.

With no cover on display, an ereading device such as a Kindle makes the literature anonymous to the outside world, Giada Armani, who heads up erotic literature publishing house Giadas.

"I think that women have always wanted to read erotic literature. But what woman brandishes an erotic book in the underground or at work whose cover displays the silhouette of a naked man?" she said.

And, as Ferris pointed out, the reader can also retain their own anonymity by downloading ebooks without having to go into a shop.

"You can even erase it once you're finished so nobody knows what you've been reading," he said. – AFP/Relaxnews


Lessons in falling apart

Posted: 14 Oct 2012 05:32 PM PDT

KUALA LUMPUR, Oct 15 − "Chris: I hope someday you will be able to forgive me. I have to try to become the man I am meant to be. I will never forget the love we shared.

"Stacy: No, no, no, no, noooo!"—Stacy Morrision, Falling Apart in One Piece.

"Let's have lunch," my friend tells me one day, over a text message, "and please, it's my treat, okay? I insist."

Never one to pass up a free meal, especially one offered by a friend with an impeccable palate, I agree without hesitating. A couple of hours later, we are seated in a Japanese restaurant, sipping hot hojicha and snapping chilled edamame pods.

He gets right down to it after we've placed our orders and the waiter has left with the menus: "My wife has left me."

How does one respond to that? I say I'm sorry and I put my hand on his shoulder.

He says it's okay and shrugs off my hand. Concern is fine, but sometimes, talking is better.

Sometimes, letting it all out is the only way to survive, to move on to the next moment.

"She's seeing someone else, of course," he tells me, recognising the almost-ridiculous reality of a just-like-the-soaps scene.

"The worst thing is, she's been seeing this other man for a year already. How could I not know?"

There are rules to a marriage, one supposes. Expectations to meet. Vows to be kept. And oh so much sorrow when things go wrong and the marriage breaks. So much sorrow when it all falls down.

Another married friend had confessed to me that he never knew how painful an affair could be – after all, enough of his buddies would recount tales of their extra-marital activities to him over drinks – till his own sister told him one day how her husband had cheated on her.

I know how these friends of mine feel, though I'll admit I never had to endure the heartbreak personally, because the same thing happened to my sister.

Her husband cheated on her, she forgave him, he promised never again… and then he cheated on her again.

It took my sister more than 15 years before she could see my (now former) brother-in-law would never change. They divorced.

Thankfully, their children (my nephew and nieces) were now old enough to realise they were better off in a more stable, single-parent home, i.e. one without a philandering parent.

That's easy enough to summarise, isn't it? Seems simple: get a divorce and Life goes on.

Except it doesn't. Not really.

"Why do you get to leave it all behind? Why am I the one with everything on my hands? ... It's bad enough you leave me. But you just get to walk away? From everything? And leave me with this whole mess?" ― Stacy Morrison, Falling Apart in One Piece

Our bowls of inaniwa udon have arrived. Mine with strands of whisper-thin beef; his comes plain. We ignore our food though; my friend, whom I've seen withstand bloody and painful falls during nature hikes without flinching, is crying silently now and I'm awkwardly offering him some tissues.

He asks me, "Where do I go from here? My whole life was supposed to be our life together. But she's left, and it's her and that bastard now.

What about me?"

I have no answers for my friend. I didn't have any for my sister when she had her divorce all those years ago. Who does, really? Relationships are such fragile things, and who knows if they are meant to survive "for ever after"? Maybe fairy tale endings are truly only a fairy tale.

Later, after lunch, after I have given my friend a long hug before saying goodbye and stay strong, I drive to the shopping mall where I usually wait for you to finish work.

Your office is nearby and while it seems to defy logic, parking at a mall does ensure an easy exit afterwards once the head-home-for-dinner traffic rush starts.

Our friends find it cute that we do this: the waiting game for each other to finish work and to drive home in one car (we extol the merits of carpooling and saving on fuel); the showering together in the AM and the PM (we insist we're merely environmentally friendly and save water this way); the arguing back-and-forth and constant physical intimacies such as prodding ever-expanding love handles (we claim this promotes more acute mental faculties and quicker reflexes in later life).

We joke about this all the time but after today's lunch, it doesn't feel so much like a joke anymore.

Perhaps there is no grand romance in life. Perhaps there are no fairy tales or fairy tale endings.

Perhaps, there is no Ever After but there is Right Here, Right Now.

We can work at being nicer to one another; we can work at loving – the action itself, the verb, and not merely a Hollywood-bred notion.

"I fell apart. Not knowing what else to do, I dragged (my son) home, him screaming and crying and so disappointed, me with my head down so that I wouldn't have to meet other parents' eyes." ― Stacy Morrison, Falling Apart in One Piece

I call my sister. It's been too long since our last conversation. I ask her how she is, how the kids are doing, the mundane details of her life that are so precious to her younger brother who does not see her or his nephew and nieces as often as he would like.

She's good, and she's getting better. One does move on, even if that never seems the case in the beginning, when everything is so raw.

Putting down the phone, I see you approaching my table. You've finished earlier than usual. I smile at you and you return the smile, beaming beautifully as usual.

Behind that smile, I sometimes forget that your parents separated when you were young too; that you grew up living with your mother, a series of nannies and caretakers as your mother had to work doubly hard to take care of you.

Behind that smile is the pride of giving her a better life once you grew up and had a good job.

You bought her a house; you gave her everything she needed. She was comfortable and happy all the way till she passed away some years ago. That, I tell you, is something. Not everyone gets that.

"It's been a while since we visited your mother's grave, we should make a trip soon and pay our respects," I said.

You nodded, glad that I remembered.

Life can be so hard, it's true. And to move on after a break-up or a death or a loss – not easy.

But we can go on, we can survive and we can prosper. We can be happy again. There is still love in this world, so much of it still.

"At first I wanted to cry; the photo was so sweet, and I felt again the loss of the family I thought I would get to have, sharply, just under my breastbone. But then I caught myself: I had been there to share in the moment. It belonged to me as much as it would have been if Chris and I were still married." ― Stacy Morrison, Falling Apart in One Piece

Falling Apart in One Piece: An Optimist's Journey Through the Hell of Divorce, by Stacy Morrison (Simon & Schuster, 2010)

* Kenny believes we will all survive and, what's more, thrive. Read more of his musings at http://lifeforbeginners.com


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The Malaysian Insider :: Opinion

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The Malaysian Insider :: Opinion


Krishna dan Arjuna di layar perak

Posted: 14 Oct 2012 04:57 PM PDT

15 OKT — Dalam tradisi seni persembahan seperti kathakali, therukuttu dan wayang kulit di Benua Kecil India, kisah-kisah yang dipersembahkan adalah cerita-cerita yang sudah diketahui umum. Namun, masyarakat pada masa lalu tetap khusyuk mengikuti persembahan yang diadakan berjam-jam lamanya.

Tentu sahaja peredaran masa dan perkembangan teknologi sudah mengubah segala keadaan itu yang kini hanya tinggal sebagai nostalgia. Namun begitu, diaspora India di seluruh dunia tidak pula melupakan kisah-kisah tradisional berbentuk epik, mitos, purana, cerita dongeng dan cerita rakyat yang menjadi sebahagian daripada identiti dan jati diri walau di mana mereka berada.

Animasi komputer yang digunakan amat menakjubkan.

Terdapat lima karya agung Tamil yang disebut "kaapiyam" dan menjadi kebanggaan masyarakat keturunan Tamil di serata dunia. Karya-karya berkenaan adalah "Silappatikaram" tulisan Ilango Adigal pada abad ke-6, "Manimegalai" oleh Seeththalai Sathanar (tahun 550-650 Masehi), "Civaka Cintamani" oleh Thiruththakka Thevar (abad ke-9), "Valayaapathi" (abad ke-9) dan "Kundalakesi" (abad ke-10).

Ada juga pengkaji sastera Tamil di Tamil Nadu, India yang memasukkan lima lagi karya dalam senarai "kaapiyam"; iaitu "Choolamani" oleh Thola Mozhithevar (abad ke-10), "Neelakesi" (abad ke-10), "Yesodhara Kaaviyam", "Udayana Kumara Kaaviyam" dan "Nagakumara Kaaviyam".

Walaupun majoriti penduduk kaum India di Malaysia adalah keturunan Tamil, bukanlah sesuatu yang menghairankan jika saya katakan bahawa tidak semua bekas murid Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Tamil (SJKT) dan pencinta Bahasa Tamil di negara ini tahu akan kandungan — bukan setakat menyebut senarai judul — karya-karya agung Tamil ini.

Sebaliknya, kaum India di seluruh dunia — serta majoriti penduduk di seluruh pelosok dunia — lebih mengenali epik "Ramayana" dan "Mahabharata" yang pada asalnya ditulis dalam Bahasa Sanskrit; kemudian diterjemah ke bahasa-bahasa utama di India dan seterusnya ke pelbagai bahasa utama dunia.

Kisah-kisah dari kedua-dua epik klasik ini sering diangkat dalam persembahan kutiyattam, kathakali, yakshgana, ramlila dan therukuttu di India. Di Kerala dan Mysore, Ramayana dan Mahabharata menjadi sumber bahan cerita bagi pertunjukan wayang kulit; sepertimana di Malaysia, Indonesia dan Thailand.

Watak Arjuna dari Mahabharata kini gah di layar perak.

Malah, bentuk-bentuk seni persembahan seperti wayang wong dan tari puteri di Indonesia, serta nang yai, nang talung dan khon di Thailand juga mengambil kisah daripada epik klasik India.

Rata-rata masyarakat India di Malaysia — tanpa mengira aliran bahasa pengantar di sekolah rendah — lebih mesra dengan epik Ramayana dan Mahabharata berbanding "kaapiyam" yang disebutkan. Hal ini tidak bermaskud untuk meremehkan kehebatan karya agung Tamil; sebaliknya sekadar menyatakan hakikat sebenar.

Sudah saya nyatakan tadi bahawa peredaran masa dan perkembangan teknologi mengubah cara masyarakat menghayati persembahan tradisional. Fenomena ini bersifat universal dan mahu tidak mahu, terpaksa dihadapi dengan fikiran terbuka.

Apa yang menarik, epik Ramayana dan Mahabharata ternyata masih tahan diuji zaman dan terus popular dalam kalangan masyarakat dunia. Drama bersiri berdasarkan kedua-dua epik berkenaan masih ditayangkan di televisyen serta dialih ke pelbagai bahasa dunia.

Filem-filem animasi berdasarkan kisah Ramayana dan Mahabharata juga sering dikeluarkan di beberapa negara. Terkini, saya berpeluang menonton dua filem animasi dari negara India yang membuktikan bahawa epik klasik India — khususnya Mahabharata — terus segar-malar dalam jiwa masyarakat dunia.

Pada 3 Oktober lalu, saya menonton filem animasi komputer hebat berjudul "Krishna Aur Kans" (2012) yang memaparkan kisah Dewa Krishna sejak lahir hingga berusia sepuluh tahun. Filem arahan Vikram Veturi ini turut menampilkan bakat suara Om Puri sebagai Kans dan Juhi Chawla sebagai Yesotha. 

Walaupun Krishna adalah wira (hero) dalam cerita ini, dia tidak muncul pada separuh pertama filem. Sebaliknya kisah awal menampilkan kezaliman Kans yang sanggup melakukan apa sahaja untuk mencapai impiannya menjadi pemerintah kuku besi.

Filem yang mengangkat kisah Dewa Krishna.

Sebagaimana dalam seni persembahan tradisional India, khalayak sudah sedia tahu kisah yang bakal disajikan. Begitulah juga dengan saya apabila menonton filem animasi komputer ini. Walaupun kisah yang ditonton adalah apa yang sudah diketahui (dibaca) sejak usia kanak-kanak, saya tetap beminat untuk menyaksikan filem ini dari mula hingga akhir.

Kisah yang disajikan hanyalah sehingga Krishna berusia sepuluh tahun. Kebanyakan peristiwa penting dalam epik, purana dan mitos klasik berkaitan dewa ini terpaksa diceritakan sepintas lalu. Maka, penonton akan lebih mampu menghayati filem ini jika sudah sedia tahu pelbagai kisah mengenai zaman kanak-kanak Dewa Krsihna. Pada masa sama, harus dinyatakan bahawa filem ini penuh dengan unsur agama Hindu dan wajar dijauhi oleh sesiapa yang sedar keimanannya terlalu tipis dan mudah tergugat.

Sebuah lagi filem animasi komputer yang sempat saya tonton adalah "Arjun: The Warrior Prince" (2012) yang mengangkat kisah daripada epik Mahabharata. Watak Krishna masih hadir dalam kisah ini; tetapi dia hanya ditampilkan sebagai "manusia" dalam filem ini. Mungkin juga kerana tumpuan mahu diberikan kepada keperwiraan Arjun (atau Arjuna).

Harus dinyatakan bahawa epik Mahabharata dan Ramayana serta teks klasik lain dari India sentiasa diberi interpretasi baru oleh para pengkaji. Maka, pasti sahaja filem "Krishna Aur Kans" dan "Arjun: The Warrior Prince" tidak seratus peratus sama dengan teks asal yang ditulis dalam Bahasa Sanskrit.

Filem "Arjun: The Warrior Prince" yang saya tonton pada 1 Oktober disajikan dalam animasi komputer yang lebih hidup dan bernyawa. Hal ini tidak menghairankan kerana rasa-rasanya filem keluaran UTV Motion Pictures dan Walt Disney Pictures ini menggunakan teknik "motion capture" atau "motion tracking" seperti yang kita lihat dalam filem "Rise of the Planet of the Apes" (2011).

Sebahagian watak yang menggerakkan cerita.

Sekali lagi, Mahabharata adalah sebuah epik yang panjang dan amat kompleks. Kebetulan, saya sekarang dalam proses membaca bab demi bab karya berkenaan yang diakui sebagai teks puisi terpanjang di dunia. Maka, filem animasi arahan Arnab Chaudhuri hanya mengangkat kisah yang berlaku sehingga ke saat tempoh pembuangan Pandava berakhir.

Sebagaimana dengan filem "Krishna Aur Kans", orang ramai akan lebih berjaya menghayati filem hebat ini mengenai Arjuna sekiranya sudah sedia tahu kisah Mahabharata. Khalayak di Malaysia dan Indonesia — tanpa mengira kaum dan agama — sepatutnya tidak menghadapi masalah kerana Ramayana dan Mahabharata tidak asing dalam kehidupan kita.

Filem "Arjun: The Warrior Prince" menampilkan suatu "twist" atau kejutan yang amat saya suka. Dalam cerpen berjudul "Laksamana Arjuna", saya mengangkat watak Vrihanala yang kurang dikenali dalam epik Mahabharata. Watak ini hanya wujud sepanjang tempoh satu tahun terakhir apabila golongan Pandava tinggal di istana Raja Virata sebaik tamat tempoh pembuangan selama 12 tahun.

Watak Vrihanala juga memainkan peranan penting dalam filem ini. Peranan Dewa Krishna pula diminimumkan. Mungkin kerana kisah yang ditampilkan menerusi filem animasi ini berakhir sebelum perang besar ("maha bharata yudha") bermula dan sebelum Dewa Krishna sempat memberi tunjuk ajar ("bhagavad gita") kepada Arjuna di medan perang.

Bagi khalayak yang sudah sedia tahu kisah tentang Krishna dan Arjuna, kedua-dua filem animasi ini pasti memberikan kepuasan dan keseronokan apabila ditonton bersama-sama keluarga. Ternyata watak-watak wira daripada pelbagai epik klasik India akan terus hidup bersama-sama perkembangan teknologi dan mampu pula "bersaing" dengan adiwira (superhero) dari Amerika Syarikat untuk mendapat tempat di hati generasi muda.

* The views expressed here are the personal opinion of the columnist.

Golongan agama, pangkat dan darjat

Posted: 14 Oct 2012 04:39 PM PDT

15 OKT — Membaca tulisan Datuk Dr Mohd Asri Zainul Abidin bertajuk "Saya hanya rakyat marhaen" memberikan sedikit keinsafan dalam hati.

Keinsafan kerana Asri bukanlah seperti golongan agama yang saya sering pandang hina sebelum ini.

Golongan agama yang dimaksudkan sudah pasti dari agama Islam di Malaysia.

Jujurnya, sebelum ini, saya sering memandang hina kepada golongan agama oleh kerana mereka lebih saya lihat kepada pedagang.

Bezanya golongan ini dengan penjual ubat-ubat kuat di Chow Kit adalah produk mereka terdiri daripada Syurga dan Neraka.

Akan tetapi Asri berbeza dengan golongan-golongan ini.

Ada juga beberapa lagi yang saya hormati.

Apabila Asri sampai ke Kota London untuk menjadi Felo Pelawat disebuah universiti terkemuka, saya melihat beliau menjadi semakin progressif.

Semakin berani melontarkan pandangan-pendangan yang mungkin tidak menyenangkan penguasa.

Tulisan "Saya Hanya Rakyat Marhaen" keluar selepas beberapa peminat bekas Mufti Besar Perlis itu menghantar surat kepadanya menyatakan ketidakselesaan mereka untuk memanggil beliau dengan gelaran "Datuk".

"Baru-baru ini setelah pulang ke Malaysia dan saya terlibat dengan banyak program, seringkali nama saya diiklankan bersama gelaran Datuk, beberapa orang menghantar pandangan kepada saya dengan sungutan seakan 'alangkah baiknya jika Dr Asri ataupun Dr MAZA itu kekal dengan panggilan asalnya. Itu lebih mesra dan dekat di hati kami.' Saya terkesan dengan hal itu.

"Sebenarnya, anugerah yang diberikan kepada saya itu, hanyalah atas kemurahan hati pihak Istana Perlis sahaja. Dari segi jasa, tiada apa jasa besar saya untuk disebut ataupun dikenang.

"Dari segi harta, jika gelaran Datuk itu sering dibayangkan orang yang berharta, maka saya tidak termasuk untuk dibayangkan. Saya tidak berharta, melainkan sekadarnya seperti rakyat kebiasaan yang lain.

"Sehingga artikel ini ditulis, jika anda berjumpa saya di hotel mewah, itu biasanya ada penganjur program yang sewakan untuk saya. Jika anda bertemu saya dalam kereta mewah, itu menunjukkan ada orang bermurah hati menumpangkan saya. Rezeki masa depan hanya Allah Yang Tahu," tulis Asri dalam artikel "Saya hanya rakyat marhaen".

Apa yang dicoretkan oleh Asri ini dapat saya rasakan sebagai coretan ikhlas dari hatinya.

Golongan agama selalunya akan merasa malu jika dikaitkan dengan kekayaan, pangkat atau darjat.

Sekurang-kurangnya inilah yang saya faham melalui pembacaan dan pemerhatian.

Mujurlah Asri masih lagi belum menerima lamaran dari parti-parti politik baik dari Barisan Nasional (BN) mahupun Pakatan Rakyat (PR).

Kekallah beliau sebagai "Mufti Rakyat", tempat rujukan bagi orang bawahan dan golongan Mastadh'afin (Golongan Tertindas) dan janganlah sekali-kali bersama golongan Mustakbirin (Golongan Penindas).

"Saya lebih rela negara sekular, saya lebih suka negara yang memisahkan agama daripada politik kalau agama digunakan untuk kepentingan politik.

"Sekurangnya agama kita selamat, yang kena orang politik sahaja," katanya dalam sebuah wawancara bersama akhbar tempatan baru-baru ini.

Benar seperti apa yang dikatakan oleh Asri.

Melihat Malaysia pada hari ini, adalah lebih baik negara dijadikan negara sekular.

Islam boleh kekal sebagai agama rasmi akan tetapi politik dan Islam itu lebih baik dipisahkan kerana apa yang ditonjolkan pada hari ini, lebih banyak menunjukkan keburukkan daripada kebaikkan Islam itu sendiri. 

Ada juga seorang ahli politik daripada sebuah parti Islam yang saya kenali menolak gelaran Datuk sepertimana dilakukan oleh bekas timbalan perdana menteri (TPM), Tun Abdul Ghafar Baba yang pada ketika menjadi TPM, masih lagi bergelar "Encik".

Tidak salah menerima gelaran Datuk, Datuk Seri, Tan Sri dan lain-lain, akan tetapi jika itu dijadikan sebab untuk merasakan diri lebih hebat daripada yang lain, itu penyakit namanya.

* The views expressed here are the personal opinion of the columnist.

Kredit: http://www.themalaysianinsider.com

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PAC akan panggil jabatan kerajaan bermasalah dalam Laporan Ketua Audit Negara beri penjelasan

Posted: 15 Oct 2012 02:40 AM PDT

PAC akan panggil jabatan kerajaan bermasalah dalam Laporan Ketua Audit Negara beri penjelasan

KUALA LUMPUR, 15 Okt  — Jawatankuasa Kira-Kira Wang Negara (PAC) hari ini berkata pihaknya akan memanggil jabatan kerajaan yang bermasalah seperti terkandung dalam Laporan Ketua Audit Negara 2011 untuk memberikan penjelasan.

Pengerusi PAC, Datuk Seri Azmi Khalid berkata, pihaknya telah mengenal pasti terdapat lebih kurang 30 jabatan yang mempunyai masalah paling ketara untuk dipanggil.

"Kita telah kenal pasti lebih kurang 30 jabatan kerajaan yang mempunyai masalah paling ketara seperti yang dilaporkan oleh Laporan Ketua Audit Negara Negara 2011," kata Ahli Parlimen Padang Besar itu lagi.

Laporan Audit Negara 2011 telah dikeluarkan hari ini dan telah pun diserahkan kepada semua ahli Parlimen dalam sidang Dewan Rakyat hari ini.

Ketika sidang media itu juga, Azmi turut menjelaskan, jabatan - jabatan yang bermasalah itu akan dipanggil secepat mungkin bermula pada tahun ini untuk memberikan penjelasan.

Beliau bagaimanapun tidak menamakan jabatan-jabatan kerajaan yang bermasalah tersebut.

"PAC akan tentukan jabatan yang akan dipanggil untuk siasatan lanjut, seperti yang dicadangkan ketua audit negara ... kita kaji dan akan buat keputusan.

"Ia akan bermula secepat mungkin ... bermula pada tahun ini hingga sepanjang tahun," katanya lagi, dan menambah, PAC akan hanya melihat "perkara yang amat ketara, tak ketara sangat kita tak akan panggil."

MENYUSUL LAGI

Tengku Razaleigh cadang tanam semula di Kesedar diserah pada Felda

Posted: 15 Oct 2012 02:18 AM PDT

GUA MUSANG, 15 Okt — Anggota Parlimen Gua Musang Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah mencadangkan program tanam semula ladang peneroka di Rancangan Kemajuan Tanah (RKT) Kesedar yang banyak tertangguh diserah kepada Felda.

Katanya Felda mempunyai pengurusan yang cekap dan pegawainya berpengalaman luas dalam bidang itu, berbanding Kesedar yang belum mampu menyempurnakan program tanam semula ladang peneroka sehingga kini.

"Kita mahu Felda ambil alih pengurusan tanam semula baki ladang peneroka Kesedar itu kerana kita anggap banyak merugikan peneroka agensi terbabit," katanya ketika berucap pada majlis perjumpaan dengan ketua peneroka dari sembilan RKT Kesedar di kediaman Anggota Dewan Undangan Negeri (Adun) Paloh, di Bandar Chiku, di sini hari ini.

Pada majlis perjumpaan lebih sejam itu, wakil rombongan ketua peneroka RKT Kesedar Mohd Napi Nasir menyerahkan memorandum persetujuan kepada Pengerusi Felda Tan Sri Mohd Isa Abdul Samad.

Tengku Razaleigh yang juga Ketua Umno Bahagian Gua Musang, berkata sebelum ini pihaknya sudah beberapa kali menghantar surat kepada Perdana Menteri Datuk Seri Najib Razak memohon persetujuan mengenai perkara itu. 

Sementara itu, Mohd Isa dalam ucapannya berkata pihaknya akan berbincang dengan Perdana Menteri sebaik pulang ke Kuala Lumpur.

Beliau berkata Felda tidak mempunyai halangan untuk mengambil alih pengurusan tanam semula ladang peneroka RKT Kesedar jika Perdana Menteri yang bertanggungjawab atas pengurusan Felda bersetuju.

"Kita memang bersimpati dengan nasib yang dihadapi peneroka Kesedar itu tetapi tunggulah keputusan hasil perbincangan dengan Perdana Menteri nanti," katanya. — Bernama

Kredit: http://www.themalaysianinsider.com
 

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