Jumaat, 10 Mei 2013

The Malaysian Insider :: Food

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The Malaysian Insider :: Food


Bon Appetito at icook Italian Gastronomia

Posted: 10 May 2013 06:05 PM PDT

So, where is your coffee from?

By Kenny Mah

KUALA LUMPUR, May 7 — "Brazil is one of the oldest coffee-producing countries but we could barely get a decent cup of coffee anywhere in São Paulo," coffee-drinker-turned-barista Joey Mah confided in ... Read More

The art of tea cuisine

By Eu Hooi Khaw

KUALA LUMPUR, May 4 — Once they had mastered the art of tea, the owners of Purple Cane Tea worked on creating a tea cuisine. It would be healthy, with less salt, sugar and oil, and engage the subliminal ... Read More

How to make silky chawanmushi

By Elaine Ho

KUALA LUMPUR, May 3 — I adore eggs so much that I can have them for breakfast, lunch, dinner, supper… you name it!Whether on its own or with a host of other ingredients, eggs are an absolute delight.Apart ... Read More
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The Malaysian Insider :: Sports

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The Malaysian Insider :: Sports


FA give Whelan go-ahead to lead Wigan out at Wembley

Posted: 10 May 2013 08:23 AM PDT

May 10, 2013

Whelan (left) gestures after Wigan's FA Cup semi-final against Millwall at Wembley Stadium in London, April 13, 2013. — Reuters picLONDON, May 10 — Wigan Athletic chairman Dave Whelan, who broke his leg playing in the 1960 FA Cup final, will lead the team out for tomorrow's Cup final against Manchester City at Wembley.

Wigan wanted Whelan, 76, to lead them out at the stadium for the semi-final against Millwall last month, but the protocol for that match did not allow them to do so.

However, the FA had no problem with granting their wish for tomorrow's showpiece which will be broadcast live around the world (kickoff 1615GMT).

"The FA have given permission for the chairman to lead us out and we are all delighted," Wigan manager Roberto Martinez told reporters before leaving for London.

Whelan, playing for Blackburn Rovers, broke his right leg shortly before halftime during the 3-0 defeat to Wolverhampton Wanderers in the 1960 FA Cup final.

The injury put paid to Whelan's career in the top flight although he played 115 matches for lower-league Crewe Alexandra before retiring in 1966.

He then started a business and became a multi-millionaire before buying control of Wigan and watching them climb through the divisions to the Premier League eight years ago. — Reuters

FA Cup final gives Scharner chance of rare treble

Posted: 10 May 2013 06:26 AM PDT

May 10, 2013

Scharner attends a training session in Bad Tatzmannsdorf May 31, 2011.—Reuters picLONDON, May 10 — Wigan Athletic defender Paul Scharner will be seeking a rare treble of Cup final victories in different countries when his relegation-threatened club meet favourites Manchester City in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium tomorrow.

The 33-year-old former Austrian international won his domestic cup, and completed a league double, with Austria Vienna in 2003 and won the Norwegian Cup with Brann Bergen in 2004.

He would like nothing more than a third winner's medal tomorrow — especially as he threw the runners-up medal he got after Wigan lost 4-0 to Manchester United in the 2006 League Cup final into the crowd after the game.

"I won the cup in Austria and in Norway and England is my third country so it would be the perfect thing to win it in England as well," Scharner, who is on loan from SV Hamburg, told BBC Radio Manchester as Wigan prepared for their first FA Cup final.

After confirming that he expects to return to the Bundesliga at the end of the season, Scharner recalled how he felt at the end of Wigan's only other major final when they were well beaten by United.

"I was so angry that we lost, but to be honest, Manchester United were on a high.

"Cristiano Ronaldo was on a very good spell and it would have been very difficult to get something from that game.

"I got a response from the fan who caught the medal a couple of months later and it was really nice to read the card. I think he's happier with the medal than me," he said.

Scharner played 40 times for Austria before falling out with the management last year and brings an extra dimension to Wigan as he can play in almost any position, although he is usually deployed in defence or midfield.

He stands out on the field for another reason: his hair.

"I don't have scandals and I don't fight in bars, so I decided the simplest way to get some attention was coloured hair. The first time I did it was when I was 22 and since then I've had about 12 different haircuts and colours," he said.

"It's something people can talk about and smile about. Football is entertaining and people pay a lot of money to see us playing on the pitch, so you have to give something back."

The Cup Final is one of two targets Wigan have this season. The other is avoiding relegation from the Premier League.

They are three points from safety with two matches to play and their last two games are at Arsenal and at home to Aston Villa. — Reuters

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The Malaysian Insider :: Features

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Colorado legislature votes to tax recreational marijuana

Posted: 10 May 2013 03:02 AM PDT

May 10, 2013

A woman smokes marijuana during a demonstration in support for legalisation of marijuana in Medellin, Colombia. - Reuters picDENVER, April 10 — The Colorado legislature passed and sent to the governor on Wednesday a bill to establish what would be the first tax ever collected on commercial sales of marijuana purchased for recreational use in the United States.

The measure, which would impose a 15 per cent excise tax plus a 10 per cent statewide sales tax on retail pot purchases, was approved as part of a package of measures to implement Colorado's landmark marijuana legalisation law enacted by voters last November.

Democratic Governor John Hickenlooper was expected to sign the legislation.

Supporters of the measures hailed the work of lawmakers in crafting legislation to carry out the will of the voters.

"The passage of these bills marks a major milestone toward the creation of the world's first legal, regulated, and taxed marijuana market for adults," said Christian Sederberg, author of the ballot question that voters approved.

The proposed taxes, seen as necessary to support the larger regulatory framework of the system, are still subject to a ballot referendum under a Colorado law requiring all new taxes be approved directly by voters.

A survey commissioned by the Marijuana Policy Project, and conducted last month by North Carolina-based Public Policy Polling, found that 77 per cent of the 900 registered Colorado voters polled favored the proposed taxes.

In November, voters passed a constitutional amendment making Colorado one of just two states - the other was Washington - legalizing possession, cultivation and use of marijuana by adults for recreational purposes for the first time.

In Colorado, 53 per cent of the voters supported legalisation of pot, versus 47 per cent who opposed it.

The outcomes in Colorado and Washington, already among nearly 20 states with laws on the books legalizing marijuana for medical use, put both states in further conflict with the federal government, which classifies cannabis as an illegal narcotic.

Jeff Dorschner, spokesman for the US Attorney's Office in Denver, said in a statement following the legislative action that federal authorities were monitoring the pot legalisation movement.

"The Department of Justice is taking into consideration all aspects of this issue in both Colorado and Washington as part of its decision-making process regarding what response the federal government should have to the legalisation initiatives in the two states," he said.

SCHOOL FUNDING

Under Colorado's new marijuana law, personal possession of up to an ounce (28 grammes) of marijuana is legal for anyone at least 21 years of age. Personal cultivation of cannabis is limited to six plants per person.

The statute also called for cannabis to be legally sold and taxed at private, state-licensed stores modeled after a regime many states have in place for alcohol sales.

Implementing legislation passed on Wednesday would give private dispensaries already in operation for distribution of medical marijuana first crack at the new retail sales licenses.

How much revenue the taxes, if enacted, would generate is unclear. But under the ballot measure passed by voters in November, the first US$40 million (RM120 million) raised would be earmarked for public school capital projects.

Washington state's voter-approved marijuana measure came with a built-in taxing scheme that will not be put into effect until the larger regulatory system is devised by that state's Liquor Control Board.

Approval of the tax and regulatory package in Colorado by the state House of Representatives and state Senate, both controlled by Democrats, came on the final day of the legislative session in Denver.

Colorado Attorney General John Suthers, a Republican who opposes pot legalisation, issued a statement saying he was "relieved" that the legislature at least passed a legal blood-level limit for driving.

On Tuesday, lawmakers passed a driving-while-stoned bill that set a 5-nanogram-per-milliliter threshold for tetrahydrocannabinol, the active ingredient in marijuana.

"It is difficult to do a good job of implementing bad public policy," he said.

Critics of legalisation say the social harms of marijuana - from anticipated declines in economic productivity to a rise in traffic and workplace accidents - would trump any benefits.

In addition to potential tax revenues, backers of legalisation say anti-pot enforcement has accomplished little but to penalize otherwise law-abiding citizens, especially minorities.

They also argue that ending pot possession prosecution frees up strained law enforcement resources and strikes a blow against drug cartels, much as repealing alcohol prohibition in the 1930s crushed bootlegging by organised crime. – Reuters

In eastern Syria, oil smugglers benefit from chaos

Posted: 10 May 2013 02:53 AM PDT

May 10, 2013

There are at least 11 oil fields in Deir al-Zor province. - Reuters pic

BEIRUT, April 10 — In Syria's eastern province of Deir al-Zor, a network of tribes and smugglers has exploited the chaos of war to create an illicit oil trade that makes European hopes of buying crude from President Bashar al-Assad's opponents a distant prospect.

Powerful Sunni Muslim tribes have deployed armed fighters around oil production facilities and pipelines that have fallen under their control and set up smuggling and trade deals, according to sources in the province including rebels, an oil company employee and people with ties to the tribes.

Deir al-Zor is critical to Syrian oil output that has more than halved in the past two years of fighting. The hijacking of the oil industry by tribes complicates Western efforts to help the Syrian opposition fund itself and will make any future reconstruction even more difficult.

"Each tribe now is in control of at least a part of an oil field, it depends how big it is and how many fighters it can deploy," said the state oil firm employee who gave his name as Abu Ramzi.

As well as production facilities, tribal fighters had seized control of pipelines, often drilling into them to extract oil.

Thousands of barrels of crude are smuggled to Turkey daily by small tankers using farm roads, said Abu Ramzi. The oil is taken to the Bab al-Hawa or Tal Abiad border posts, a source close to the smugglers in Deir al-Zor said.

The price of a barrel depends on the quality of the crude oil and the cost of transport - the shorter the trip the cheaper - but it could be 8,000 Syrian pounds (RM150), he said.

In recent weeks, some wealthy smugglers have begun using "mobile refineries" stationed on trucks to process crude into fuel and other products. Costing up to US$230,000 (RM688,000), a medium sized mobile plant can refine up to 200 barrels a day. Fuel smuggled into Turkey sells for roughly 50 per cent more than in Syria.

TRIBAL POWER

Western-backed rebel commanders, who the European Union hoped would benefit from last month's EU decision to allow the purchase of oil from the Syrian opposition, concede they have little immediate prospect of winning a share of the trade.

The power of the tribes in the deeply conservative and traditional east of the country, and the fact that they have fighters in many of the different rebel brigades, makes tribal leaders almost untouchable. The patchwork of tribes and fragmented opposition are complicating Western efforts to find an effective response to the crisis in Syria.

The other force in the region is the al Qaeda-linked Nusra Front, which has reached an understanding with the tribes over the division of spoils, sources say. The Nusra Front has used its profits to buy more weapons and pay its fighters.

The Western-backed rebel military command fears that any attempt to take control of the oil fields would trigger a bloody confrontation and create a lasting cycle of tribal revenge.

Its immediate priority is to take over the city of Deir al-Zor before dealing with those it calls the "oil thieves" - an emerging class of warlords linked by oil, money and arms.

"This is very difficult, people now have tasted money and also tasted the power that comes with it. They will not give up without a fight," said a rebel commander.

"The rebels do not want to clash with anyone right now. It is a tribal province and anything could backfire against the rebels - who themselves are sons of tribes."

Some rebel sources said their commanders had made contact with some tribes, seeking to convince them to share a percentage of their profits. So far the talks have been fruitless.

"We can not get close to it without blood, let's be realistic," one source in the rebel command said via Skype.

Another source close to one of the strongest tribes in the area said the collapse of central authority after two years of conflict in Syria had allowed the tribes to become increasingly organised and powerful. "These people will not allow anybody to touch the pipelines," he said.

VACUUM

There are at least 11 oil fields in Deir al-Zor province - the largest of them, al-Thayem just 6 km (four miles) from the provincial capital of Deir al-Zor city, which lies on the Euphrates River upstream of the border with Iraq.

As Assad's forces retreated in recent months and rebel brigades focused on trying to take Deir al-Zor city, powerful tribal sheikhs stepped in to fill the security vacuum.

Gradually the tribes began taking over the oil wells. With the presence of hundreds of thousands of Syrians in Turkey, it was easy to establish contact with Turkish businessmen. Soon, the tribes had control of the provincial oil firm too.

Other tribes joined in. Smaller ones formed alliances to compete with bigger ones. Dozens of fighters were deployed around oil sites and vehicles mounted with guns - or even stolen tanks - were stationed to guard the new sources of wealth.

The government still has a foothold in the area. Assad's forces control the city of Deir al-Zor and most of al-Thayem oil field. Some oil is still pumped hundreds of miles to the west to the government-controlled Banias refinery on the Mediterranean.

In the three decades of oil production in Deir al-Zor, residents of the mostly desert province say they saw few benefits and continued to make a living from agriculture.

"Now that the government is no longer present here, the oil returned to us - but only briefly because it has been confiscated by thugs, gunmen and tribes," said a resident who only gave his first name, Mazen.

That bitterness is echoed by people who have lost privileges they enjoyed under government rule, only to see men with guns and tribal connections grow wealthy.

"Some are so rich now that they are saving up their money in bags. Some have billions of Syrian pounds. Their luck has changed. You have people who went to bed as a poor vegetable seller and woke up rich oil smugglers."

For others, the prospect of growing rich has eclipsed earlier talk of toppling Assad. Some are buying houses, land, others are taking a second wife.

"It is all selfishness. The revolution vanished in Deir al-Zor since we tasted the oil, it is a curse," said a commander who heads one of the main rebel brigades in the province.

The illicit oil business has a direct health impact too, residents say. The primitive distillation tanks which have sprouted across the province create a blanket of black smoke over villages, causing breathing problems.

A resident called Nour said that some people are burning the oil to refine it.

"There are many diseases appearing. Some people are now covered with boils. They do not wear anything for protection, they even smoke cigarettes while they are doing it." – Reuters 

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The Malaysian Insider :: Showbiz

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Bertolucci to lead Venice film festival jury

Posted: 10 May 2013 01:41 AM PDT

May 10, 2013

ROME, May 10 — Oscar-winning Italian director Bernardo Bertolucci will lead this year's Venice film festival jury, organisers said yesterday, defining the filmmaker as "one of the most influential in cinema history".

Italian director Bernardo Bertolucci. — AFP picBertolucci, 72, the author of "The Conformist", "Last Tango in Paris" and "The Last Emperor" among many others, will decide on the Golden Lion prize at the festival which begins on August 28.

"Few directors can bring together like Bertolucci a long experience with the fact of living in the present of cinematography," festival director Alberto Barbera said in a statement.

Bertolucci, who previously headed the jury in 1983, accepted the post, saying the festival "manages to probe the most mysterious cinematographic niches of the most mysterious countries in the world".

Bertolucci started out working with Pier Paolo Pasolini on "Accattone" (1961) and his latest film "Me and You" came out in 2012.

"The Last Emperor" in 1987 won nine Oscars and was the first and only Italian film to receive a golden statue for best director. —AFP/Relaxnews

India plans to relax Bollywoody censorship

Posted: 10 May 2013 01:28 AM PDT

May 10, 2013

NEW DELHI, May 10 — India's all-powerful censor board is planning a lighter approach to Bollywood after decades chopping tens of thousands of film scenes, from onscreen kisses to violent endings.

India actor Amir Khan. — AFP picSet up by British rulers in the 1920s to block US movies with anti-colonial sentiment, the board went on to cut Indian films as much for their supposedly racy content as for their political overtones.

But as the country rapidly modernises, the government must walk the tightrope of catering to a more liberal, youthful India without angering still deeply conservative strands of society.

"The rules are old. We have to write them with a modern and honest outlook. The Indian value system has changed hence censor rules must change," admitted R. Singh, joint secretary of the film department in New Delhi.

The government attempted to show its more open-minded approach at the recent "Cut-Uncut" festival in the capital, which screened originally censored film clips for the first time as part of Indian cinema's centenary celebrations.

Directors such as Ramesh Sippy, who made the Hindi action blockbuster "Sholay" (Embers) in 1975, also had the chance to vent their anger at censorship culture.

Sippy said he was forced to change his film's plotline at the insistence of the censors, who decided it was too violent.

"The board said: 'We will tell you how to end the movie', and I was forced to shoot the ending again. I realised that if I keep fighting, my film's release will not be allowed."

K. Hariharan, a critically acclaimed filmmaker from south India, said he felt like "an anxious student waiting for his performance card" whenever censors watched his film.

He thinks it is time to disband the board, which he sees as a colonial remnant that restricts freedom of expression — an idea that the government may slowly be agreeing with.

"This whole business of brutally chopping scenes or forcing the filmmakers to alter the climax will have to end," said Singh, who oversees the task of issuing certificates to all Indian movies.

A more relaxed approach is already allowing filmmakers to experiment.

Aamir Khan tested the limits in 2011 with comedy "Delhi Belly", a film that outraged conservative critics for its toilet humour and dialogue strewn with profanities, which surprisingly passed the censors uncut.

Despite protests at cinemas and even a court case on charges of obscenity and insulting religion, the movie ran to full houses and became a cult hit for its reflection of young people in modern, urban India.

Censors admit that regulating content is becoming an unwieldy job in a country of 1.2 billion, which has witnessed an explosion in its television and media industry along with growing Internet access.

In the last two decades, the country went from having two just state-run channels to nearly 400 private ones, and filmmakers are increasingly keen to get their work on the small screen to generate more revenue.

But as censor board chief Pankaja Thakur points out, they run a greater risk of being chopped on television.

In April last year "The Dirty Picture", a popular film about the life of a 1980s Indian soft-porn star, was stopped hours before its television premiere after two court petitions objected to its content.

It took 60 cuts before it was allowed on to the screen.

"Television is a much more mass medium than the movie halls, so we have to ensure that content on TV is suitable," Thakur said.

The censors' dilemma reflects a larger debate about freedom of expression in India, which is proud of its status as the world's largest democracy but can also be quick to enact bans for fear of provoking agitation.

In 2011, northern states banned "Aarakshan" (Reservation), which tackled the thorny issue of caste quotas in government jobs and education, because they said it "could incite civil disorder and violence".

Southern Tamil Nadu state in January forced spy thriller "Vishwaroopam" out of cinemas after Muslim groups complained that they were portrayed negatively, until the director finally agreed to make alterations.

Objections to sex or nudity have mainly come from conservative Hindu groups who see themselves as champions of traditional Indian values — and censors too still see their role partly as one of "moral guardianship". — AFP/Relaxnews

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The Malaysian Insider :: Bahasa

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Tukang rumah dipenjara, 30 sebatan tipu sewa beli rumah PPR

Posted: 10 May 2013 02:38 AM PDT

May 10, 2013

KUALA LUMPUR, 10 Mei — Seorang tukang rumah hari ini dijatuhi hukuman penjara berjumlah 40 tahun dan 30 sebatan oleh Mahkamah Sesyen di sini terhadap 10 pertuduhan menipu 11 orang melibatkan urusan sewa beli rumah Projek Perumahan Rakyat (PPR) milik Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur.

Hakim Mat Ghani Abdullah membuat keputusan itu selepas C.S. Komagan, 35, dari Selayang mengaku bersalah terhadap kesemua pertuduhan terbabit.

Namun, tertuduh yang dijatuhi hukuman penjara empat tahun dan tiga sebatan bagi setiap pertuduhan, hanya perlu menjalani hukuman penjara selama empat tahun selepas mahkamah memerintahkan hukuman itu berjalan serentak bermula dari tarikh dia ditangkap pada 1 Mei lepas.

Bagi 10 pertuduhan itu, Komagan didakwa menipu 11 mangsa yang berumur antara 26 dan 53 tahun sehingga memperdayakan mereka untuk mempercayai bahawa dia boleh menguruskan pembelian dan penyewaan beberapa unit rumah PPR sehingga mendorong mangsa memasukkan wang yang kesemuanya berjumlah RM28,392 ke dalam akaun CIMB milik tertuduh.

Bapa kepada dua anak itu didakwa melakukan kesalahan terbabit di beberapa tempat di sekitar Kuala Lumpur antara 24 Feb 2012 hingga 15 April lepas. Dia dituduh mengikut Seksyen 420 Kanun Keseksaan yang memperuntukkan hukuman penjara maksimum 10 tahun dan sebat serta boleh didenda.

Mengikut fakta kes, tertuduh mengakui dirinya kakitangan DBKL yang menawarkan rumah PPR sehingga menyebabkan kesemua mangsa percaya dan memasukkan wang ke dalam akaunnya bagi urusan pembelian rumah itu.

Mangsa hanya menyedari  mereka diperdaya selepas tertuduh tidak muncul di Unit Perumahan DBKL bagi penyerahan kunci rumah dan dia juga tidak dapat dihubungi. Pihak DBKL kemudian mengesahkan tertuduh tidak bekerja di DBKL dan tiada sebarang dokumen atau rumah PPR ditawarkan kepada mangsa disebabkan tiada kekosongan berhubung pembelian rumah itu.

Terdahulu, Timbalan Pendakwa Raya Amira Sariaty Zainal memohon hukuman setimpal kerana tertuduh telah mengambil jalan mudah untuk menipu demi kepentingan diri sendiri.

"Kesemua mangsa yang diperdaya bukan daripada golongan yang berharta dan mereka terpaksa mengeluarkan wang simpanan bagi mendapatkan rumah PPR dan tertuduh dilihat mencari keuntungan atas kesusahan orang lain," katanya.

Komagan yang tidak diwakili peguam memohon hukuman ringan dengan alasan dia perlu menanggung keluarga dan anak yang masih bersekolah.

Ketika disoal Mat Ghani sama ada dia boleh membayar denda atau pampasan kepada kesemua mangsa, tertuduh menjawab: "Saya tidak mampu untuk berbuat demikian." — Bernama

Malaysia perlu lebih banyak kapal selam, kata bekas panglima TLDM

Posted: 10 May 2013 02:11 AM PDT

May 10, 2013

KUALA LUMPUR, 10 Mei — Malaysia memerlukan lebih banyak kapal selam untuk beroperasi secara efektif dalam mengawal kedaulatan negara terutama di Laut China Selatan yang luas, kata bekas Panglima Tentera Laut Laksamana (B) Tan Sri Mohd Anwar Mohd Nor.

Beliau berkata untuk menjadi sebuah angkatan laut yang berjaya dan berkesan, Tentera Laut Diraja Malaysia (TLDM) memerlukan enam kapal selam atau sekurang-kurangnya tiga buah.

Malaysia kini memiliki dua kapal selam Scorpene yang berpangkalan di Teluk Sepanggar, Sabah.

"Sampai masa ada kapal yang terpaksa menjalani pembaikan atau servis yang akan memakan masa berbulan-bulan, kalau setakat dua buah kapal, ini akan mengganggu operasi tentera laut," katanya ketika ditemui Bernama baru-baru ini.

Beliau berkata demikian apabila diminta mengulas mengenai pembinaan armada kapal selam yang membabitkan beberapa negara serantau seperti Malaysia, Vietnam dan Indonesia.

Singapura baru-baru ini memasukkan kapal selam terpakai dari kelas Archer untuk berkhidmat di samping empat kapal selam dari kelas terpakai Challenger.

Mohd Anwar berkata contoh terbaik bagi menghadapi masalah itu ialah pembelian enam kapal perang Gowind oleh TLDM.

Blogger pertahanan, militaryofmalaysia.net yang hanya mahu dikenali sebagai Shahpaskal memberitahu operasi kapal selam tidak sesuai di Selat Melaka kerana lautnya cetek dan mempunyai banyak gangguan sonar.

"Tidak ada kapal selam yang berani menyelam di Selat Melaka. Jika terdapat sebarang konflik dengan tujuan menutup selat itu daripada laluan perkapalan, ia akan berlaku di kawasan Laut China Selatan atau di Teluk Bengal dan Laut Andaman," katanya.

Beliau berkata umumnya orang ramai keliru dan beranggapan kapal selam hanya mampu menembakkan torpedo serta melancarkan komando dan periuk api.

"Kapal selam merupakan senjata yang paling efektif, ia boleh menjadi aset pengintipan untuk tugas Sigint dan Elint (Signal Intelligence dan pengintipan elektronik) yang berkesan .. .ini disebabkan Malaysia tidak mempunyai kapal pengintipan elektronik yang dedikasi seperti yang ada di negara maju," katanya. — Bernama

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The Malaysian Insider :: Opinion

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The MILF-PRON GE13 post-mortem analysis: We were saved!

Posted: 09 May 2013 05:30 PM PDT

May 10, 2013

Yusseri is an engineer by training, a consultant by accident and a company man by necessity. He wishes that people would stop calling him to sell life insurance. It's death insurance he's looking for. He writes rubbish at http://www.mentera.org/ and pretends to be an intellectual at http://www.othermalaysia.org/

MAY 10 — Now that the 13th general election is over, and the winners and losers have been declared, the Malaysian Institute of Learning Foundation for Political Research On Nationalism (MILF-PRON) would like to provide its incisive, unbiased and completely fact-based, post-mortem analysis for the consumption of the right and good citizens of Malaysia, as well as the politicians.

When it was announced that the ruling coalition had gathered enough seats to form a government, it was the moment in which the country was saved. Had it gone the other way, then today Malaysia would be governed by a communist-controlled, Islamo-fundamentalist coalition led by a prime minister who is allegedly a supporter of gay rights and same-sex marriages.

Thankfully though, Barisan Nasional kept its vice-like grip on the knobs, buttons as well as the till of the federal government with a handsome total of 133 seats, against 89 to the troublemaking opposition parties. 

The number of seats won in this election compares favourably to the 140 won in the previous election, thus showing what a strong and determined leadership by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak can achieve compared to the weak and indecisive coalition led by Tun Abdullah Ahmad Badawi in 2008.

However, in spite of this crushing victory, BN had suffered some setbacks, when a few of their stalwarts suffered very close defeats in the seats that they contested. For example, the Perkasa duo, Datuk Ibrahim Ali and Datuk Zulkifli Noordin, were both unlucky to have been defeated.

In Pasir Mas, Ibrahim proved that his appeal to the masses remained strong by convincing 25,000 voters to vote for him in spite of not being officially supported by BN, or even his previous backers, a member of the opposition.

Had either BN or his previous backers supported him, Ibrahim would surely have been able to continue defending the rights, privileges and entitlements of Perkasa members without fear or favour, inside and outside of Parliament and probably even in Pasir Mas itself.

In Shah Alam, it must be said that fielding Zulkifli as a BN candidate, in spite of the fact that he is not a member of any of the coalition parties, was a risk that should not have been taken.

Granted, since his defection from the opposition, Zulkifli had acknowledged the error of his ways and repented to become a strong defender of everything that BN stands for. However, it was not like Selangor, especially Shah Alam, was entirely bereft of capable Umno leaders.

In fact, the Selangor BN chief, Datuk Seri Najib Razak, could have instead fielded a very strong candidate in the shape of the previous mentri besar, Datuk Mohd Khir Toyo, or even his predecessor to the post (and former Umno vice-president), Tan Sri Muhammad Mohd Taib.

The latter, especially, would have been a formidable candidate, given that he was Umno's information chief for the 12th general election in 2008, and was surely partially responsible for stemming the tide of losses due to Abdullah's flailing leadership during that election.

Keeping with Selangor, the failure to wrest the state from the Chinese-dominated, centre-left, conservative opposition must surely indicate that the Selangor BN chief did not perform up to expectations, and in fact, delivered a worse result compared to 2008. 

As such, we would recommend to the national-level BN chairman, Datuk Seri Najib Razak, that he remove the current Selangor BN chief and have him replaced with someone more capable for the next general election. Someone like, say, the aforementioned Tan Sri Muhammad Mohd Taib.

Another great loss to BN was the unexpected defeat of Datuk Dr Mohd Puad Zarkashi, to the neo-liberal opposition candidate in Batu Pahat. While the data available is inconclusive, it is plausible to assume that Puad was defeated with the help of the so-called "pink vote."

Puad's vigorous defence of the right of schoolchildren to live a life free from the insidious influence of LGBT lifestyle practitioners must have galvanised those deviants, who would have worked to convince the voters in Batu Pahat to instead plump for the other candidate, who had remained silent on his own opinions regarding alternative lifestyle choices.

As the result of the loss of these three candidates, BN must now find from within itself replacement champions such that the struggle to keep the country from falling to adherents of pluralism, liberalism, communism, socialism and LGBT-ism can continue as strenuously as before.

These setbacks aside, there were many positives that could be taken from BN's performance in this election. As an example, it was clear that Sarawak remains a strong state for the ruling coalition, and that its chief minister, Tan Sri Taib Mahmud, can always be counted on to deliver when it matters.

A few weeks before the elections, a foreign NGO, likely funded by those who want to see the government fall, had released a video of, allegedly, Taib's cousins and their lawyer talking about buying and selling some land. The implication being that those alleged cousins were given land by Taib and therefore they were in fact selling someone else's land, which may or may not have belonged to Taib. Or some such.

There was even talk of Taib being called up by the MACC, to which he responded by refusing to donate even a solitary copulation to the rumours, or indeed, to MACC. As such, he was able to remain in the vanguard of BN's defence of the state, thus ensuring that losses were kept to a minimum.

Other than Taib's sterling performance in Sarawak, there were also other great demonstrations of leadership in BN, especially by the component parties MCA, Gerakan and SUPP, where their presidents showed their support and confidence in the ruling coalition and their own parties by not contesting in the election. 

Their supreme sacrifices meant that opportunities were given to a younger crop of potential leaders, while they themselves were able to concentrate on being metaphorical armchair generals directing their troops on the field of battle.

All in all, we can surely conclude that in spite of what seemed to be a strong opposition, BN remained the coalition of choice to lead the country to ever greater heights. We can also conclude that the opposition was only flattering to deceive, and that in spite of every effort by the opposition to shake the conviction of the people, they remain staunch supporters of BN's policies and governance.

Indeed, if we were to look at the raw numbers, in 2008, BN obtained 4.1 million votes, whereas in 2013 it was 5.2 million votes. That represents an increase of 25 per cent, totalling 1.1 million votes. Proof, surely, that there are now more supporters of BN than ever before.

Now, while victory has been secured, convincingly and resoundingly, there remains room for improvement. In order for BN to continue its upwards trajectory, its chairman must surely make some changes in the coalition make-up. 

For example, if we were to analyse the individual parties' performance within the coalition, we can make the conclusion that BN should give even more seats to Umno for the next general election and to also consider having the east Malaysian members contesting in Peninsular Malaysia. 

After all, the Sabah and Sarawak component parties had proven themselves, once again, to be able to deliver what was asked of them whereas the coalition members in the peninsular were either content to lose or to give their seats to Umno.

Further, in order to give due respect to tradition and the concept of power-sharing between the main races, Umno's equal partner in the coalition, the MCA, should be given extremely safe seats to contest — such as Pekan, Kepala Batas, Kuala Kangsar or Kubang Pasu — so that they could once again have a few members in the Cabinet. Likewise, the other equal partner MIC should also be accorded the same treatment.

Finally, to end our post-mortem analysis of the 13th general election, we would like to congratulate BN in this dominating victory, thus ensuring that its hold on Putrajaya remains as it has always been since 1998. 

This victory is a vindication of the prime minister's unique and unparalleled campaign strategy which, among others, involved displaying posters exhorting the people to vote for him personally even outside of Pekan.

We would also like to thank, once again, BN for saving the country from being ruled by a secularist, Islamist, liberal-conservative coalition that would surely have turned the country into a Chinese-controlled, hudud-imposing nation which allows gays to be married.

We now look forward to another thrilling five years (plus a few months) of effective, performance-based, people-first, governance from our representatives who have been chosen by the majority of the nation.

* This is the personal opinion of the columnist.

The race factor

Posted: 09 May 2013 05:13 PM PDT

May 10, 2013

Zan Azlee is a documentary filmmaker, journalist, writer, New Media practitioner and lecturer. He runs Fat Bidin Media www.fatbidin.com

MAY 10 — The race factor definitely played a role in the voter swing in the recent GE13. No doubt about it.

So when Umno-owned newspaper Utusan published the front-page story "Apa lagi Cina mahu?" last Tuesday in response to the voter swing, it couldn't have been a surprise.

Barisan Nasional consists of many component parties and most of these parties (if not all of them) are all race-based.

And, of course, the three main parties that make up the coalition are Umno (Malay), the MCA (Chinese) and MIC (Indian).

The logic to it is that Umno will attract the Malay voters, the MCA will attract the Chinese and MIC, the Indians. Hence, they should have it all covered in Malaysia.

Then we look at Pakatan Rakyat, who is constantly preaching multiracial politics, claiming that they aren't race-based.

Honestly, I can identify with them when they say that they are, especially when it comes from their younger (those close to my age) leaders and representatives.

But look at it closer and you will notice that the DAP is really a Chinese party and PAS is a Malay party (yeah, yeah… Islam equals Malay!).

PKR, on the other hand, has a multiracial make-up when it comes to its members and leaders. But, seriously, it is still majority Malay.

So when we talk about politics in Malaysia, it is impossible to run away from the race and ethnicity factor.

Now let's take a look at BN's win in the recent general election. Most of the seats that it won were contested by Umno members.

The MCA didn't perform. It lost so many seats and did worst than the last election. It currently only has seven parliamentary seats, out of 37 that it contested.

The MIC also did badly. It only won four parliamentary seats out of the nine it contested this year.

So at the end of the day, BN's win was really mainly due to the support of the Malays for Umno.

That would mean that the MCA and MIC really did nothing or contributed nothing towards the coalition and its win. That would make the MCA and MIC quite irrelevant.

Where did the Chinese and Indians go then? Well, they went to Pakatan Rakyat of course. That is quite obvious.

So does that mean that Malaysia is now racially polarised and that we are all clustering in our own race and ethnic group?

Not really. The Malays voted for Pakatan Rakyat too. And it was not an insignificant number of them. It was a pretty large group that did so.

But then again, we can also look at and analyse the breakdown for Pakatan Rakyat's results just as we did for BN's.

The DAP won the most number of seats in the PR coalition. It now has 38 of its members in Parliament. PKR is in second place with 30 parliamentary seats.

The component party that had the worst showing was PAS. It only managed to win 21 seats. However, this is still more than the MCA and MIC combined!

This clearly shows that although there is a race factor to the voter swing, it does not mean that it is a major factor and that the country is so polarised.

If you compare BN and PR, the latter obviously managed to garner a wider and balanced voter demographic in terms of race and ethnicity.

So I'm not worried about the country breaking apart as far as all the races are concerned. It shows in the results that a majority of Malaysians are really united.

So I strongly believe that BN has got it wrong when they try to explain to the rakyat that the reason they did badly in the election is because there is no racial harmony.

Realise the fact that 5,623,984 people of different races banded together to vote for PR as opposed to 5,237,699 of mainly Malay people voting for BN (or Umno).

So there is no need for reconciliation, recuperation and rehabilitation (or whatever words you want to use) to happen to make things better for the country.

What is really needed is for BN to look at themselves and realise that they can't play the blame game, and worse, the race card, for their bad showing.

The majority has spoken and if BN doesn't listen, the next general election might not just see them losing only the popular vote.

* This is the personal opinion of the columnist.

Kredit: http://www.themalaysianinsider.com
 

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