Isnin, 17 Disember 2012

The Malaysian Insider :: Food

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The Malaysian Insider :: Food


Brazilian fast-food chain wraps burgers in edible packaging

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 03:48 PM PST

RIO DE JANEIRO, Dec 18 — A fast-food chain in Brazil took its marketing campaign a step further recently with edible packaging that invited consumers to bite into the burgers without having to unwrap them.

Fast food chain Bob's in Brazil created edible paper packaging for their burgers. — AFP/Relaxnews

Playing on their tagline, "Não dá pra controlar," which, loosely translated, suggests their sandwiches are so irresistible you can't control yourself, Bob's burger chain used an edible paper wrapper that allowed consumers to tuck straight into their sandwich and bypass the pesky added step of having to unwrap their meal.

The result? A curious sight that saw diners biting into paper-bundled burgers during the one-day event this month.

Added bonus? Little waste.

Bob's is the country's first fast-food chain, having been established in 1952 by American-Brazilian tennis champion Robert Falkenburg. International outposts include locations in Chile and Portugal.

Other popular fast-food chains in Brazil include Giraffa's, which serves everything from burgers and pasta to steaks and salads. Recently, the chain opened its first US locations in Florida.

Watch the video of diners eating their unwrapped burgers at http://vimeo.com/49877826#. — AFP/Relaxnews


No sweet treat from Chateau d’Yquem this year

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 07:48 AM PST

BORDEAUX, Dec 17 — Chateau d'Yquem will not be producing a 2012 vintage after harvest rain prevented the grapes from reaching the levels of concentration required to make the world's most famous sweet wine.

May 14, 2012 in Bordeaux, southwestern France, shows a bottle of French Bordeaux Sauternes "Grand Cru classe" (Great Growth) wine Chateau Yquem. — AFP pic

Pierre Lurton, who runs the celebrated estate behind the Sauternes wine for its main shareholder LVMH, said the decision, which will cost the luxury goods group tens of millions of euros (dollars), had been taken to maintain Yquem's reputation for excellence.

"We tried our best but unfortunately the weather was not with us this year," Lurton told AFP.

"A brand like Yquem has to be prepared to not make a vintage. For the image of one of the world's great white wines and for Yquem's place in history, it was a reasonable decision not to make a wine this year."

Similar decisions were taken in 1952, 1972 and 1992. "It is as if there was a curse on us every 20 years," Lurton added with a smile.

Despite advances in technology, the production of sweet wine in the Sauternes area of southwestern France remains hugely vulnerable to the vagaries of weather.

The sweetness of the wine comes from grapes that have been left on the vines long enough to be affected by noble rot, which bolsters sugar levels and imparts the complex notes of fruit, honey and nuts that make Sauternes the benchmark for dessert wines around the world.

For the rot to develop, producers rely on a combination of autumnal morning mists and mid-day sunshine that occur most but not all years.

"We were cropping some good stuff at the beginning (of the harvest) this year but then we had a lot of rain," Lurton said.

"The quantity was not good and the concentration was not there."

With an average production of 100,000 bottles per year, the decision to cancel output means foregoing around 25 million euros (RM101 million) of sales, but Lurton said it had been cleared by LVMH boss Bernard Arnault.

"He takes a view on the excellence and the durability of great brands," Lurton said."We don't reason in terms of turnover, we take a long-term view. We may have lost sales this year but we have maintained Yquem's reputation for excellence.

"There will many more great vintages in the future that will allow us to make up for this one."

The 2012 Yquem has been the most high-profile victim of adverse weather conditions that played havoc with wine production across much of France this year.

A combination of spring frosts and hail and harvest rain slashed yields in most areas.

Early tasting reports indicate that quality has been maintained in Burgundy, Champagne and the Rhone but 2012 is tipped to be one of the most disappointing red Bordeaux vintages of recent years. — AFP/Relaxnews


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The Malaysian Insider :: Sports

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The Malaysian Insider :: Sports


Cazorla hat-trick fires Arsenal to 5-2 Reading rout

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 03:00 PM PST

Cazorla (left) celebrates with team mates after scoring a hat trick against Reading during their English Premier League match at the Madejski stadium in Reading, southern England December 17, 2012. – Reuters pic

LONDON, Dec 18 – Spanish playmaker Santi Cazorla scored a hat-trick as Arsenal stylishly dismantled bottom club Reading 5-2 to move up to fifth in the Premier League yesterday.

Reading's lowly league position was reflected in their school-yard defending as Arsenal cut through the home team at will to open up a four-goal lead before the hosts briefly threatened to make a game of it late on.

Arsenal, under pressure following their humiliating League Cup defeat at Bradford last week, produced an impressive attacking performance.

"It was important to stay strong and play football. Success comes with playing football," Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger told Sky Sports. "And it was a very convincing win tonight."

Germany forward Lukas Podolski put Arsenal ahead after 14 minutes while Cazorla scored twice in the first half and once after the break as the visitors ran riot.

Adam Le Fondre grabbed what looked like a consolation before Jimmy Kebe briefly stirred the home fans to believe in an unlikely comeback before Theo Walcott wrapped up the match.

Arsenal now have 27 points from 17 games, two behind local rivals Tottenham Hotspur in fourth and 15 behind leaders Manchester United. Reading stay bottom with nine points.

Arsenal were looking to rebound from the loss at fourth tier Bradford City last week and took the lead when Podolski took a touch and fired left-footed into the net for his fifth Premier League goal of the season.

The lead was almost doubled eight minutes later when Walcott, handed the central striking role he craves, sprung the offside trap but his low shot was parried by the feet of Reading keeper Adam Federici.

It was only a matter of time before Arsenal grabbed a second and on 32 minutes Podolski turned provider, darting down the left flank and curling in a cross that found Cazorla arriving in the centre unmarked to head past Federici.

Cazorla's second was another example of poor Reading defending.

Full back Kieran Gibbs headed a Podolski cross back into the danger zone and Cazorla found space to swivel in the area and score with a volley that bounced up off the ground and into the net.

The Spaniard's hat-trick arrived 14 minutes after the break when midfielder Jack Wilshere fed Podolski who crossed from the left and Cazorla swept home from close range.

The last time these teams met was the extraordinary League Cup tie in October when Arsenal recovered from a 4-0 deficit to win 7-5 in extra-time.

Memories of that improbable comeback were stirred as Reading briefly threatened.

Le Fondre grabbed a goal back on 66 when he rounded Arsenal keeper Wojciech Szczesny and tapped in before Kebe latched onto a throughball and slotted home with 19 minutes still to play.

Walcott squashed any hopes of a home comeback, however, when he cut inside his marker to add a fifth 10 minutes from time. – Reuters

Houllier doubts second Thierry Henry Arsenal loan spell

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 07:48 AM PST

NEW YORK, Dec 17 – New York Red Bulls head of global soccer Gerard Houllier said Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger had not yet contacted him over a loan return for striker Thierry Henry.

Henry has been photographed at Arsenal's matches this season sparking speculation he could return to the Emirates, as he did in January 2012, to keep himself fit during Major League Soccer's off-season.

Used by Wenger as an impact player from the bench, Henry netted late winners against Leeds United in the FA Cup and Sunderland in the Premier League.

"For now, we have not had any formal request from Arsene Wenger to loan Thierry Henry," Houllier told Canal Plus in France.

"I am not sure both parties want to have this second comeback. I think Thierry needs rest. He is about to become a father and I think he will want to enjoy the break."

Wenger himself has been reluctant to comment on the possibility of Henry's return and said last week there was nothing to report. – Reuters

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The Malaysian Insider :: Features

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The Malaysian Insider :: Features


Can exercise detoxify the body? Health experts are skeptical

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 03:39 AM PST

File photo shows joggers running in Vancouver, British Columbia. Health professionals are sceptical of claims that exercise can detoxify the body. – Reuters pic

NEW YORK, Dec 17 – The word "detoxification" is flung around the fitness community as frequently as kettlebells are swung.

Yoga teachers regularly speak of detoxifying twists, aerobics instructors of detoxifying sweat, dieters of detoxifying fasts. But health professionals are skeptical.

"If you start talking about exercising to detoxify, there's no scientific data," said Dr Elizabeth Matzkin, chief of women's sports medicine at Harvard Medical School. "The human body is designed to get rid of what we don't need."

The same applies to fasting.

"No good scientific data supports any of those cleanses, where you drink juice, or (only) water for a week," she said.

Exercise is important, Matzkin added, because it enables our body to do what it is made to do, but the kidneys and colon get rid of waste. The role of exercise in that process is unclear.

"In general exercise helps our lungs; kidneys get rid of things that can cause us onset of disease," she said.

A healthy lifestyle – eating healthy, drinking plenty of water and exercising – is important to detoxifying because it enables our body to do what is intended to do.

"As for specific yoga moves, I'm not so sure," she said.

Yoga instructor and fitness expert Shirley Archer, an author and spokeswoman for the American Council on Exercise (ACE) said the theory behind the effectiveness of detoxifying twists in yoga is that they squeeze the organs, which push the blood out so fresh blood can rush in.

"Better circulation equals better health," said Archer, who is based in Florida. "If detox means to eliminate from the body what it no longer needs, then certain yogic practices can help."

She said yogic deep breathing with strong exhalations can empty the lungs of unneeded carbon dioxide and allow for a fresh breath of more oxygenated air. "This nourishes all of our cells," she said. "It is also a method of cleansing because better circulation equals better health."

Meditative movement practices, such as yoga and tai chi, she added, can detox your attitude because they require staying in the present moment and discourage dwelling on the past.

Last summer, celebrity trainer Tracy Anderson began taking groups of 40-odd women on what she calls Detox Weeks, which involve at least three hours of workouts each day, as well as lectures on fitness and nutrition aimed mainly at encouraging lifestyle changes.

Similar weeks in other cities are planned for 2013.

"Women work out and think 'Why can't my love handles, muffin tops go away'?" said Anderson, creator of the Tracy Anderson Method and a co-owner, with actress Gwyneth Paltrow, of fitness centres in Los Angeles and New York. "The most important thing is if you can become a consistent exerciser."

"A good workout is not five to 10 yoga poses," she explained. "You have to learn to scale up your endurance. If you can only jump for five minutes straight, we'll go to 10 minutes, then 20 minutes."

Anderson said she uses the term detoxification broadly to include everything from working up a good sweat to clearing the mind of destructive thoughts.

"Detoxification is a big topic," she said.

Nancy Clark, a registered dietitian in Boston, Massachusetts and a member of the American College of Sports Medicine, said the body generally does a fine job of detoxifying itself through the liver and kidneys. Sweating has nothing to do with it.

"When you sweat you really don't detoxify anything," she explained. "If someone goes on a crash diet, then maybe toxins are released but then the body would take care of them. When you sweat you lose sodium." – Reuters

Never mind the Mayans: US ‘preppers’ ready for anything

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 01:02 AM PST

Canned food including preserves from fruit grown on the Blevins's property is seen in a pantry December 5, 2012 in Berryville, Virginia. Jay Blevins and his wife Holly Blevins have been preparing with a group of others for a possible doomsday scenario where the group will have to be self sufficient due to catastrophe or civil unrest. – AFP pic

BERRYVILLE, Dec 17 – The Mayan end of the world is the last thing on Jay Blevins' mind, but if it happens, he and his family are more than ready for it.

In the basement of their comfortable home in this small town in the Shenandoah Valley, an hour's drive from Washington, there's a walk-in pantry packed with canned and preserved foods as well as medical supplies.

"We could survive for quite a while just on this stuff," Blevins said.

Out in the backyard where fruits and berries grow, barrels of fresh water stand under the eaves. Safely locked away is a small arsenal of pistols and semi-automatic rifles, all the better to hunt game and scare off looters.

And if the Blevins should have to make tracks, every member of the family has their own "bug-out bag" – a backpack filled with on-the-road essentials from a katana samurai sword to toys and games for the kids.

"I don't think we've spent too much money. I don't think we've gone overboard," father-of-three Blevins, 35, a business consultant and former deputy sheriff and SWAT team officer, said.

IT IS JUST LIKE INSURANCE

"We have our normal life, and then we have this thing on the side. It's just like insurance – if we ever need it, we'll use it."

Blevins is a "prepper," one of a growing number of Americans making big plans for bad times, be it economic chaos, climate change, terrorism, natural disasters like the recent Hurricane Sandy or just a very long power outage.

In contrast to go-it-alone survivalists, preppers have embraced social media, blogging and self-publishing in a big way to share knowledge and build networks in the event of TEOTWAWKI, or The End Of The World As We Know It.

Some of the more outgoing members of the movement, like Blevins, feature in season two of "Doomsday Preppers," a National Geographic Channel reality TV series, now airing worldwide.

"It's kind of this natural homegrown American thing that's just catching on with more suburbanites," said Mike Porenta of the American Preppers Network, an online forum for local prepper meet-up groups all over the United States.

Prepping enjoys a degree of tacit government endorsement: the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), on its ready.gov website, tells citizens to put together a basic disaster kit with food and water for three days.

But why stop there? Preppers can shop online for everything from a year's supply of food for one person (from Walmart) to pre-fabricated underground bunkers to sit out a nuclear, biological or chemical attack.

In California, the Vivos Group markets luxury bunkers for anyone from a family of four ("discreetly installed just about anywhere in one week") to a community of 1,000 people outfitted for a year of survival.

"Members need to only arrive before their facility is locked down and secured from the chaos above," it says.

On a more modest and practical scale, 1-800-Prepare.com peddles a range of made-in-USA survival kits for individuals, families, offices, even dogs and cats – and in the aftermath of Sandy, it's seen its sales explode ten-fold.

"My typical client is the everyday American, the mainstream consumer," said its owner, New York area volunteer firefighter Paul Faust, who turns over a slice of his post-Sandy profits to a disaster relief charity.

James Stevens, 73, alias Dr Prepper, who lives on a secluded hilltop outside San Antonio, Texas with five years' supply of food and his own water supply, has been prepping since 1974.

That was the year of the Arab oil embargo, which put paid forever to many Americans' belief in a bottomless supply of cheap energy as they lined up for hours to fill up their cars.

"You prepare for the lifestyle you'd like to maintain when things over which you have no control take control," said Stevens, who's sold 800,000 copies of his "Family Preparedness Handbook," now in its 12th edition.

The Mayan end of the world? "It's the last thing I'm worried about," Stevens said by telephone. "I'm more concerned about the economic, political and moral situation."

Despite its guy-thing image, mother-of-two Lisa Bedford, whose blog TheSurvivalMom.com gives useful tips on how to weather a disaster with a brood of boisterous kids, considers prepping "a very natural fit" for women.

"We start preparing for a baby even before we start getting pregnant," said Bedford, who keeps a three-month supply of Spam, chili and peanut butter in the house, plus a survival kit in the car to hold out for 72 hours with kids.

"I want my family to be less vulnerable, no matter what happens," she added. "There is power in being proactive."

Back in Berryville, Blevins – whose own mother knows a thing or two about survival, having lived through war in her native Vietnam before coming to the United States – acknowledges "a fine line between preparation and paranoia."

But he puts his passion for prepping into context.

"Since 2000, in this state (Virginia), we've had 17 major disaster declarations, everything from the September 11 terrorist attacks to earthquakes to hurricanes to blizzards," he said.

"As a husband and a father, I want to make sure that my family is prepared, really, for anything that will come." – AFP/Relaxnews

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The Malaysian Insider :: Breaking Views

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The Malaysian Insider :: Breaking Views


Schools in two other Connecticut towns in lockdown

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 07:54 AM PST

The car driven by Connecticut school shooter Adam Lanza is towed from Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, December 16, 2012. — Reuters pic

RIDGEFIELD, Dec 17 — Schools in two Connecticut towns were in lockdown today, the first day children returned to class since Friday's massacre at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown.

All schools in Ridgefield, Connecticut, were in lockdown because of a suspicious person who might be armed, police said. In nearby Redding, schools were locked down as a precaution, police said.

Ridgefield is about 20 miles (30km) from Newtown, site of Friday's elementary school massacre where a gunman shot dead 20 children and six adults at Sandy Hook Elementary School.

"We're looking for a suspicious person at an elementary school," said a dispatcher at the Ridgefield Police Department.

State police in Newtown were aware of the situation, and said local police were handling it.

"I'm aware of that situation in the town of Ridgefield. ... There's a report of a suspicious person, a suspicious person that may or may not be armed," Lieutenant Paul Vance of Connecticut State Police told a news conference.

In Redding, about 10 miles (16km) from Newtown, police gave no indication of whether there was a threat.

"Schools are in lockdown as a precautionary measure, that's all I can say," a Redding police dispatcher said. — Reuters

Houllier doubts second Thierry Henry Arsenal loan spell

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 07:48 AM PST

NEW YORK, Dec 17 – New York Red Bulls head of global soccer Gerard Houllier said Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger had not yet contacted him over a loan return for striker Thierry Henry.

Henry has been photographed at Arsenal's matches this season sparking speculation he could return to the Emirates, as he did in January 2012, to keep himself fit during Major League Soccer's off-season.

Used by Wenger as an impact player from the bench, Henry netted late winners against Leeds United in the FA Cup and Sunderland in the Premier League.

"For now, we have not had any formal request from Arsene Wenger to loan Thierry Henry," Houllier told Canal Plus in France.

"I am not sure both parties want to have this second comeback. I think Thierry needs rest. He is about to become a father and I think he will want to enjoy the break."

Wenger himself has been reluctant to comment on the possibility of Henry's return and said last week there was nothing to report. – Reuters

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The Malaysian Insider :: Showbiz

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The Malaysian Insider :: Showbiz


‘Gossip Girl,’ a teen phenomenon

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 07:43 AM PST

LOS ANGELES, Dec 17 — The rich kids of the Upper East Side will say their goodbyes today, December 17 in the US. Over its six seasons, Gossip Girl did not start a television revolution, but it did manage to become a social phenomenon, especially among teenagers.

Blake Lively, revealed in 'Gossip Girl' as the rich and glamorous Serena van der Woodsen. — Reuters pic

On December 17, the CW network will air the conclusion of the adventures of Serena van der Woodsen, head of a circle of high school friends, and later graduates, in the most chic Manhattan neighbourhood, with the episode "New York, I Love You XOXO," a reference to the signature used at the end of each episode by the narrator, the secret Gossip Girl.

The identity of Gossip Girl: A well-guarded secret

They're gorgeous and rich, yet the friends, who have known each other since their silver-spoon beginnings on the Upper East Side, are confronted day and night by a big problem: the content of the Gossip Girl blog, which reveals their most embarrassing secrets.

Like a version of "The Bold and the Beautiful" for younger viewers, "Gossip Girl" is full of improbable developments. However, its strength has been its masterful capacity to divert viewers' attention away from the repetitive adventures of Serena, Blair, Nate, Dan and Chuck.

A teenager's dream life

Showing the everyday life of beyond-rich kids offers notable advantages, including the fact that the teens are able to do whatever they please. Not only do the characters have access to designer clothes, handbags and jewellery, but they can also drink at the bars of the most luxurious hotels. Already leading adult lives, they do not need a parental green light to party all night.

The "Gossip Girl" stars immediately became role models for their viewers. Mostly unknown actors in 2007, they now star in big Hollywood productions and in major ad campaigns, the brightest example being Blake Lively (Serena). Seen in Ben Affleck's "The Town", she also appeared in "Green Lantern" and Oliver Stone's "Savages", and she's the face of Chanel Mademoiselle handbags and Gucci perfume.

Commercialism criticised

The show's detractors criticise a weak plot that allows viewers to concentrate on the characters' clothes more than their adventures. Gossip Girl is accused of being one big runway, showcasing brands' products.

Others point to obnoxious characters, with Blair Waldorf making condescending statements such as "Rats go underground. Not Waldorfs!" (about riding the subway) — even though some characters, such as Brooklynite brother and sister Dan and Jenny Humphrey, gained more sympathy with their different social background.

Fans of Cecily von Ziegesar's 16-volume bestselling saga, which inspired "Gossip Girl", also regard the TV version of their beloved story as somewhat sugar-coated. — AFP/Relaxnews

Bollywood’s ‘star wives’ mean business

Posted: 16 Dec 2012 11:06 PM PST

NEW DELHI, 17 Dec — Bollywood wives were once expected to stay loyal, discreet and out of sight, but today they forge influential careers as businesswomen, designers and producers as India embraces celebrity culture.

They appear on magazine covers, present television shows, advertise everything from soap to sofas and increasingly head their own budding money-making empires, claiming their share of the spotlight.

Indian designer and producer Gauri Khan, wife of Indian Bollywood actor Shah Rukh Khan. — AFP/Relaxnews

The list of "star wives" in the Mumbai-based film industry is headed by superstar Shah Rukh Khan's wife Gauri Khan, a successful film producer and now an independent entrepreneur who is regarded as a pioneer of the redefined role.

Co-founding the Red Chillies Entertainment production company in 2002 with her husband, she has produced eight films to date, including major blockbusters such as last year's science fiction hit "Ra.One".

Khan, 42, has since branched out into interior design, launching her own line of furniture in April in collaboration with another Bollywood wife, Sussanne Roshan, who is married to heartthrob actor Hrithik Roshan.

Roshan, 37, set up an imposing interior design store in Mumbai called The Charcoal Project two years ago.

She admits that she had little interest in working when she got married 12 years ago, but then discovered that she had a taste for competition.

"When I got pregnant, it just gave me a certain clarity about what I wanted to achieve with my life," Roshan told AFP.

More recently, in a move echoing American lifestyle guru Martha Stewart, she launched The Home Label, an interior decor website selling products endorsed by her.

Adhuna Akhtar, who is married to actor-director Farhan Akhtar, is another high-profile Bollywood wife, working as one of the country's leading hairstylists.

Her success led to her starring in a makeover reality television show earlier this year in which she offered free haircuts and styling advice to young women.

The 44-year-old Akhtar now has 17 high-profile salons scattered across India with plans to open in Dubai.

Increasing job opportunities for women

The first ladies of Bollywood weren't always such a staple of Indian popular culture.

As recently as ten years ago, few film fans paid them much heed, according to Mumbai novelist and commentator Shobhaa De.

"For decades Bollywood's star wives were kept in virtual purdah and allowed out for an airing occasionally ... generally at funerals," De told AFP.

At the time, they were largely perceived as housewives who suffered in silence behind closed doors while rumours flew about their husbands' alleged affairs with glamorous co-stars.

Since then, a younger, assertive and ambitious generation of Bollywood wives has emerged.

Sujata Assomull Sippy, a former editor of Harper's Bazaar India who put Sussanne Roshan on the magazine's cover, said the trend was "part of a wider female empowerment story in India", as increasing numbers of women join the labour force.

"When Sussanne married Hrithik Roshan she was just a pretty girl, but the minute she opened her store, her profile shot up. Women want to emulate her because she works," she told AFP.

"You can't become a Bollywood star at 40, but you can turn a passion for interiors or fashion or whatever into a business, into a career, even after you have had kids. And women are drawn to that when they see Sussanne," she said.

According to a Gallup poll released last month, only 25 per cent of Indian women participate in the labour force compared with 80 per cent of Indian men.

Analysts expect that figure to grow as India's economy expands, creating job opportunities that can be accessed by larger numbers of women.

Those occupying high-profile senior positions in the corporate sector include Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw, founder of biotech giant Biocon, Chanda Kochhar, managing director of ICICI Bank and Shikha Sharma, managing director of Axis Bank.

Being married to one of India's most famous men helps to keep Roshan and her business ventures in the spotlight, as she readily acknowledges.

"It's a huge bonus, no question, but my idea of success really isn't about being married to a movie star," she said.

"I think it's very important for any woman — especially in India — to aspire to be independent, to be your own person and speak up for yourself. Women today aspire to do much more than just look good." — AFP/Relaxnews

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The Malaysian Insider :: Books

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The Malaysian Insider :: Books

The Malaysian Insider :: Books


So what happens after school ends?

Posted: 16 Dec 2012 04:52 PM PST

KUALA LUMPUR, Dec 17 – "Experience is what you get when you didn't get what you wanted. And experience is often the most valuable thing you have to offer." — Randy Pausch, The Last Lecture

They say that at the end of an education you are set free. You are equipped with all you need to face the world. You are ready. You have your whole future ahead of you.

This is, of course, a rather convenient lie.
 
It's easy enough to believe this myth, this constant assertion from our parents, from Society, from our wonderful education system (or what attempts to pass for one).

From my experience though, the world may be ready for us but we are never ready for the world – if all we have is simply our education?
 
As a kid, I wasn't a geek or a nerd or anything interesting like that. I wasn't smart. I was consistently making my grades and managed to scrape through to university as expected of me.

I did my  degree in telecommunications engineering. Later, I even completed an MBA (because it's always cool getting another acronym-ed certification, right?).

It was great. I was getting an education, plenty of it in fact.

The only problem was: I wasn't learning a single damn thing.

"A lot of people want a shortcut. I find the best shortcut is the long way, which is basically two words: work hard." — Randy Pausch, The Last Lecture
 

See,  it's quite different getting an education and being busy attending lectures and passing examinations versus actually learning anything useful from all that. Most of us — well, certainly me — have a tendency to assume once we have graduated, we're quite done.

Now, off to a glamorous job with a decent pay package that we are obviously entitled to after all those years slogging at tutorials and theses.

And some of us do get that. 

But we stop learning, if ever we were learning before, even.

The thing is, if we don't keep learning, if we have stopped learning, then we are already dead, just automatons filing through the production lines of someone else's life.
 
Does it matter if our bodies grow and age, that our bank accounts expand or diminish, if our minds, if our hearts and our souls and our passions stay stagnant and rapidly expire?

Yes, rapidly — you'd be surprised how quickly the mundane routines of a "good day" can set a pattern from which we rarely escape.

We build our homes and our comfort zones and refuse to budge from either. We become fearful beings, greedily and pettily protecting what we think we own, whatever possessions that make up our current market value. We transform into robots that constantly calculate what they are worth.
 

But what worth are we if we don't move, if we accept everything that is thrown at us, if we regard evil as an unavoidable nuisance in our daily lives that can be tolerated if we ignore it enough. History has no lessons for us, for we seem unable to learn from it.

The end of our education should not be the end of our learning.

"When we're connected to others, we become better people." — Randy Pausch, The Last Lecture

Lately, I've been discovering how important it is to keep learning from my friend who runs a programme to help social entrepreneurs scale up their businesses.

She had roped me in to help mentor a bakery run by learning-impaired people. I was to mentor them about marketing their products but I think I've learned more from understanding why they do this.

They could have remained a charitable organisation and waited for hand-outs but they would rather earn their own living; they just need help to get started.

They are so willing and so hungry to learn.

And so it is with my friend: she tells me she does not fear making mistakes, only not having made them, because she knows a life without having made mistakes is to have not really lived a life at all.

She never stops learning, and she works hard at giving back to those around her.

"The person who failed often knows how to avoid future failures. The person who knows only success can be more oblivious to all the pitfalls." — Randy Pausch, The Last Lecture

To be honest, I am ashamed of myself for quitting this path of learning (perhaps I never stepped foot on it in the first place). I have learned that this is okay. I am inspired. I want to do more, to be more of who I can be. To make my life worth something, not in ringgit and sen, but in how much I can contribute and grow and help others do the same.

My school days are over. It may be the end of education for me but today I am beginning to learn and shall do so till I cease.

"Go out and do for others what somebody did for you." — Randy Pausch, The Last Lecture

I can't wait to make my first mistake of the day — and to learn from it!

The Last Lecture, by Randy Pausch with Jeffrey Zaslow (Hyperion, 2008)

* Kenny is busy making mistakes. Read more of his stories at lifeforbeginners.com.


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The Malaysian Insider :: Opinion

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Politikus muda mendepani zaman

Posted: 16 Dec 2012 03:47 PM PST

17 DIS — Topik mengenai kedudukan kaum India di Malaysia sebagai "deposit tetap" bagi Barisan Nasional (BN) hangat diperkatakan sejak Perhimpunan Agung Ke-66 MIC pada Ahad lalu.

Semasa berbual-bual bersama-sama Ahli Dewan Undangan Negeri (ADUN) Seri Setia, Nik Nazmi Nik Ahmad di Taman Subang Indah pada 12 Disember, saya cuba mendapatkan sedikit pandangannya berhubung perkara ini.

Nazmi tidak pernah melihat penduduk kawasannya sebagai 'deposit tetap'.

Akan tetapi, sebelum itu, saya berminat juga untuk mengetahui pengalaman pergaulan beliau bersama masyarakat India sebelum gelombang Reformasi pada tahun 1998 dan sebelum terlibat dalam bidang politik sejak tahun 2001 pada usia 19 tahun.

Pengarah Komunikasi Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR) itu mengakui bahawa pada peringkat awal — sebelum menjadi ahli politik — pengalaman bergaul dengan masyarat India agak terhad disebabkan beberapa faktor.

"Saya ada rakan-rakan pelbagai kaum semasa di sekolah rendah. Kemudian, apabila masuk ke sekolah menengah berasrama penuh, rakan-rakan sepenuhnya kaum Melayu. Namun, masih ada peluang berinteraksi bersama guru-guru kaum India. Pada peringkat A-levels, hampir 70 peratus pelajar Melayu. Ringkasnya, pada peringkat awal memang ada interaksi dengan kaum India tetapi tidak menyeluruh dan rapat," katanya.

Selepa terlibat dalam bidang politik pula, Nazmi mengakui bahawa peluang dan ruang untuk berkomunikasi dengan masyarakat pelbagai kaum, agama dan latar belakang semakin banyak. Khususnya apabila beliau mula aktif dalam Keadilan (nama lama) di Kelana Jaya. 

"Lebih-lebih lagi, apabila saya menjadi ADUN Seri Setia pada 2008. Ini antara DUN paling tinggi komuniti kaum India di negeri Selangor, iaitu hampir 30 peratus. Jadi, secara tidak langsung, interaksi dengan kaum India memang banyak," beliau mengimbau kenangan silam.

Pemuda itu turut mengakui tentang realiti Pilihan Raya Umum Ke-12 pada 2008 yang dilihat sebagai "Tahun Hindraf" iaitu berikutan kebangkitan kumpulan itu pada tahun sebelumnya. Gelombang kebangkitan kaum India sangat nyata apabila mereka berani menentang arus dan tampil menyokong parti-parti pembangkang.

"Saya perhatikan sendiri keadaan di mana ada banyak tempat yang sebelum itu sukar dimasuki calon dan wakil PAS dan Keadilan untuk berkempen dan menjalankan aktiviti. Tiba-tiba sahaja, rata-rata kawasan yang majoriti penduduknya kaum India, kami sudah boleh masuk dan dialu-alukan oleh penduduk setempat.

"Dahulu, pengaruh satu parti politik tertentu (MIC) terhadap masyarakat India sangat besar sehingga sukar diterobos parti-parti lain. Kini masalah seperti itu tidak timbul. Sama ada calon kaum Melayu, Cina atau India, masyarakat India sudah sedia menerima mereka tanpa sentimen kaum. Memang banyak perubahan positif berlaku sejak 2008," katanya.

Nazmi tidak menghadapi masalah komunikasi dengan kaum India pada semua peringkat.

Memandangkan Nazmi kini banyak berurusan dengan masyarakat India, saya ingin juga tahu sekiranya beliau melihat kehadiran apa-apa nilai dan keistimewaan pada budaya kaum India. Bagi saya, perkara itu juga mampu memberi sedikit gambaran sama ada seorang tokoh politik mahu benar-benar memahami penduduk di kawasannya atau sekadar melihat mereka sebagai "aset dan deposit tetap".

Pemuda ini yang ternyata percaya pada demokrasi, keadilan sosial dan perpaduan nasional sangat teruja untuk berkongsi pengalaman dan penelitiannya bersama-sama saya. Katanya, masyarakat India memang diperhatikannya sangat cepat menguasai sesuatu bahasa berbanding komuniti lain.

"Kalau lihat pada kepetahan atau kebolehan kaum India menguasai Bahasa Malaysia dan Inggeris — selain bahasa ibunda mereka — memang hebat. Pada pengamatan dan pandangan saya, mungkin kerana kaum India adalah minoriti berbanding kaum Melayu dan Cina, misalnya, maka mereka secara semula jadi mampu menyesuaikan diri dengan suasana sekeliling dan tuntutan semasa," kata Nazmi yang memperoleh Ijazah LLB (Kepujian) dari King's College, Universiti London.

Beliau juga kagum dengan semangat yang ditunjukkan masyarakat India sejak dahulu sebagai aktivis dan pejuang hak sosial dan politik. Contoh paling nyata adalah dalam kesatuan sekerja di mana ramai individu kaum India terlibat sebagai pemimpin berikutan kesedaran tentang hak pekerja.

Satu lagi perkara yang ternyata menarik perhatian Nazmi adalah kekayaan budaya yang dimiliki kaum India. Walaupun pada umumnya budaya kaum India yang ditonjolkan di Malaysia adalah budaya keturunan Tamil, pemuda ini menyedari serta menghargai bahasa, budaya dan keunikan amalan keturunan lain seperti Malayalam, Telugu dan Punjabi. 

Saya mengenali Nazmi sejak akhir tahun 1990-an sewaktu beliau menjadi editor SuaraAnum.com tetapi kami hanya bertemu pada Mac 2011; semasa isu novel "Interlok: Edisi Murid" sedang hangat diperkatakan. Namun, saya sentiasa mengikuti perkembangan politikus muda ini menerusi laman sesawang dan laporan media alternatif.

Memandangkan kawasan di mana beliau menjadi ADUN merupakan "kawasan panas" dan ada ramai penduduk kaum India (54.3 peratus Melayu, 28.3 peratus India, 16.3 peratus Cina), mungkinkah timbul masalah bahasa dan komunikasi? Misalnya bersama-sama penduduk di Desa Mentari, Taman Desaria, Kampung Lindungan, Kampung Penaga, PJS5, PJS6, Kampung Gandhi dan Taman Medan.

Tambahan pula, Nazmi secara relatif masih muda berbanding politikus dalam BN, misalnya. Dalam pada itu, pandangan yang sering dicanangkan pihak tertentu (etnosentrik) adalah bahawa kaum India di negara ini kurang menguasai bahasa kebangsaan.

"Memang ada sedikit masalah bahasa dan komunikasi dengan warga emas kaum India tetapi tidak timbul isu dalam kalangan generasi muda. Tetapi saya dan rakan-rakan seperjuangan tidak menjadikan isu penguasaan bahasa sebagai alasan untuk menafikan hak penduduk. Kalau ada individu yang menghadapi masalah komunikasi dan bahasa, rakan-rakan lain tampil membantu menjadi penterjemah," katanya dengan optimis.

Mengenai usianya pula, Nazmi mengakui bahawa pada peringkat awal (2008), memang ada penduduk yang sedikit sangsi pada kemampuannya. Tambahan, beliau wakil rakyat termuda yang dipilih berikutan PRU-12.

"Waktu itu, nampak sangat saya muda dan berumur 26 tahun. Ada juga golongan penduduk lebih dewasa di kawasan saya yang tertanya-tanya bolehkah 'budak' seperti saya memikul tanggungjawab sebagai wakil rakyat. Tetapi, selepas mereka melihat sendiri kemampuan saya, timbul keyakinan," pemuda berumur 30 tahun itu mengakui.

'Masa depan orang Melayu tidak boleh dipisahkan daripada rakyat Malaysia,' kata Nazmi dalam bukunya.

Memandangkan Nazmi menjadi ADUN di kawasan yang ada ramai penduduk kaum India, maka saya tidak melepaskan peluang untuk meminta pandangan beliau berhubung kenyataan Perdana Menteri merangkap Pengerusi BN, Datuk Seri Najib Razak yang menyifatkan penduduk/pengundi kaum India di negara ini sebagai "deposit tetap" bagi BN.

"Saya rasa, apabila kita menggelarkan mana-mana komuniti itu sebagai aset atau deposit tetap, ada dua gambaran yang diberikan. Pertama, sifat melihat semua perkara dari sudut kewangan; seolah-olah penduduk dan rakyat negara ini hanya aset kewangan untuk parti pemerintah. 

"Kedua, kenyataan seperti itu sebenarnya suatu penghinaan kepada komuniti terbabit; sama ada Melayu, Cina, India atau etnik lain di negara kita. Kalau kita lihat, dahulu BN menggelarkan Sabah dan Sarawak sebagai aset dan deposit tetap. Kita boleh lihat sendiri keadaan di kedua-dua negeri itu sejak pembentukan Malaysia pada tahun 1963," katanya tanpa mengulas lebih lanjut.

Menghurai lanjut mengenai kaum India pula, katanya, komuniti ini belum ada kekuatan politik berbanding kaum Melayu. Mereka juga belum ada kekuatan ekonomi berbanding kaum Cina, misalnya. Akibatnya, keperluan masyarakat India sering dilupakan dan hak mereka dianggap tidak penting oleh pemerintah; kecuali dijadikan "aset dan deposit tetap" menjelang pilihan raya.

Sebagaimana saya, Nazmi juga masih tertanya-tanya mengapa parti-parti politik berasaskan kaum perlu dijadikan medan dan medium untuk mendekati dan menangani masalah rakyat.

Misalnya, MIC sering diserahkan tugas dan tanggungjawab oleh Kerajaan Pusat untuk meneliti, menilai dan menyelesaikan masalah berkaitan kaum India. Akhirnya, tidak timbul interaksi sebenar antara Kerajaan BN dengan kaum India; sebaliknya hanya interaksi antara MIC dengan kaum India. Bagaikan tanpa MIC, kaum India tidak boleh "berhubung terus" dengan kerajaan.

"Amalan seperti itu mengingatkan kita pada zaman feudal. Saya merasakan amalan itu tidak sihat dan tidak sesuai dalam konteks negara kita pada abad ke-21," kata pengarang buku "Mendepani Zaman: Melayu untuk Abad ke-21" (2010) itu.

Lalu, apa yang sihat dan sesuai bagi Malaysia? Demikian saya bertanya untuk menguji pendirian sebenar Nazmi.

"Bagi saya, apa yang sesuai adalah amalan politik di mana kita melihat segala isu melibatkan mana-mana kaum, etnik, agama dan komuniti sebagai isu rakyat dan isu warga Malaysia. Kalau ada kaum India yang dinafikan hak dokumen pengenalan diri, itu isu hak rakyat Malaysia. Kalau ada individu kaum Cina yang layak tetapi tidak menerima biasiswa, itu isu penindasan terhadap rakyat Malaysia," katanya secara spontan dan ikhlas.

* Uthaya Sankar SB memblog di www.uthayasb.blogspot.com dan sedang mengusahakan penerbitan buku terbarunya.

* Ini adalah pandangan peribadi penulis.

The malaise of being a Muslim?

Posted: 16 Dec 2012 03:28 PM PST

DEC 17 — There you go. The primary obstacle to economic success among Malays is because Islam prohibits them to indulge in the businesses of selling liquor, gambling, massage and entertainment outlets.

This religious proscription, grumbled right-wing Perkasa chief Ibrahim Ali recently, has put the Malay-Muslim business people at an unfair disadvantage compared to their non-Muslim counterparts — and therefore provides an iron-clad justification for the perpetuation of an affirmative action policy by the government to correct this supposedly economic imbalance.

Serious and even dangerous implications emerge from this grunting complaint. For one thing, Ibrahim's reported assertion can be interpreted as unfair and appalling for having squarely blamed Islam for the apparent lack of success among Malays and Muslims, particularly in the area of business enterprises, because they, as pointed out by Ibrahim, have been deprived of what seems to be a golden opportunity of making forays into what could be described as "haram activities" that promise immense pecuniary returns.

Corollary to this contention is the implied notion that all adherents of faiths other than Islam are quite "comfortable" with such nefarious activities as gambling, massage parlours and other extreme and questionable forms of "entertainment" — which is an unwarranted tarring of all non-Islamic communities. Surely to smudge the image of a person or a community in this fashion is un-Islamic.

This assertion also gives rise to a fundamental question: do Ibrahim and people of similar ilk begrudge the fact that Islam prohibits such a "sinful" form of business to the extent that they perceive it as an unnecessary handicap to Malay entrepreneurship? Isn't this belittling Islam? I wonder what would be the ulamas' take, if any, on this issue?

Furthermore, given that Islam categorically proscribes its followers from indulging in those "haram activities" for all times, does this necessarily mean that an affirmative action plan such as the long-drawn New Economic Policy of yesteryears — which Ibrahim and company appear to have suggested — should be instituted and perpetuated for eternity in the name of helping the Malays? It seems that an eternal socio-economic plan has been given an indirect Islamic stamp of approval.

A dignified Malay and Muslim community — and for that matter, any human being irrespective of ethnicity, faith and gender — would not be comfortable with such a proposition as this would mean being perpetually assigned to a life with an economic crutch and consequently compelled to be grateful to the powers-that-be. In other words, such a crutch, metaphorically speaking, would be injurious to the self-esteem and dignity of a self-respecting human being over a very long stretch of time.

Lest I be misunderstood, the needy, the impoverished, the marginalised and the exploited (irrespective of their ethnic and religious backgrounds) indeed require institutional help through various means such as technical training, soft loans for small- and medium-size businesses and scholarships for bright but poor students, among others things, with the ultimate and noble objective of making them economically independent and boosting their self-esteem. These are, to be sure, transitional and temporary measures that would empower the marginalised.

Additionally, there have been cases in the past where certain quarters had taken full advantage of such an affirmative action policy in the name of, or representing, their ethnic community even though they are economically well-off. This means that they had actually deprived the needy of crucial state assistance, which is obviously unjust and unconscionable. Nothing could be more treacherous and "haram" than that.

Besides, as any businessperson worth his or her salt would tell us, good business requires hard work apart from the essential business acumen. Rent-seeking and Ali Baba enterprises aren't exactly the kind of business that would help stimulate the economy, let alone assist an ethnic community prosper legitimately and professionally in the business world.

There are other kosher kind of economic activities that one can go into without having to feel left out by the financial attraction of those "sinful activities." For the Muslims, the life of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), who was himself a businessman, would provide inspiration and guidance to those who are inclined towards indulging in businesses that are as lucrative as they are ethical. One can think of businesses in food and agricultural produce, footwear, clothes, industrial goods, construction materials, electronic goods, tourism-related industry, among other things.

Moreover, a feeling of business accomplishment, satisfaction and dignity doesn't necessarily have to come from an involvement in big businesses. Those who earn an honest living through sheer hard work of selling food at a food court, for instance, are more honourable and can hold their heads up high compared to those corporate people whose "prosperity" is derived from the utter exploitation of their own workers (who may well share the same ethnic backgrounds as their bosses) or from handsome profits skimmed via crony-capitalistic ventures.

And here we haven't even started talking about businesses that are mired in corrupt practices that are not only detrimental to the propriety and respectability of the enterprises concerned, but also tear apart the moral fabric of the larger society as these illicit activities are truly "haram".

So as Ibrahim and other like-minded people would, and should, see, one can flourish in various other economic activities if one is not bankrupt of ideas.

* The views expressed here are the personal opinion of the columnist.

Kredit: http://www.themalaysianinsider.com

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Suspek kes cubaan rompak pasar raya mati ditembak polis

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 02:14 AM PST

KUALA LUMPUR, 17 Dis — Seorang remaja bersenjatakan parang mati ditembak polis dalam satu cubaan merompak sebuah pasar raya 24 jam di Taman Sri Rampai di sini, awal pagi tadi.

Seorang remaja bersenjatakan parang mati ditembak polis dalam cubaan merompak sebuah pasararaya 24 jam. — Gambar AFP

Timbalan Ketua Jabatan Siasatan Jenayah Kuala Lumpur ACP Khairi Ahrasa berkata dalam kejadian 4.40 pagi itu, remaja berumur 19 tahun berkenaan bersama seorang lagi suspek tidak menyedari tindakan mereka diperhatikan polis yang membuat rondaan di kawasan itu.

Beliau berkata ketika kejadian, seorang daripada mereka mengugut juruwang pasar raya itu dengan meletakkan parang di leher mangsa sehingga menyebabkan kecederaan ringan.

"Apabila kedua-dua suspek menyedari kehadiran polis, mereka cuba melarikan diri dengan sebuah motosikal yang menggunakan nombor pendaftaran palsu," kata Khairi ketika dihubungi Bernama.

Menurutnya, seorang daripada suspek terkena tembakan yang dilepaskan polis manakala seorang lagi berjaya melarikan diri.

Mayat suspek dihantar ke Hospital Kuala Lumpur untuk bedah siasat. — Bernama

Dap bukan parti anti Melayu — Lim

Posted: 17 Dec 2012 02:12 AM PST

GEORGE TOWN, 17 Dis — Setiausaha Agung DAP Lim Guan Eng (gambar) hari ini menegaskan bahawa DAP bukan parti antiMelayu hanya kerana tiada calon Melayu yang dipilih untuk menganggotai jawatankuasa tertinggi pusatnya (CEC).

Beliau berkata DAP terbuka kepada semua bangsa.

Pada pemilihan parti semasa kongres kebangsaannya Sabtu lepas, tiada seorang pun daripada lapan calon Melayu terpilih untuk jawatan di dalam CEC, bagaimanapun dua orang —Senator Ariffin S M Omar dan Zairil Khir Johari —dilantik anggota CEC kemudian.

"Kami tidak mengawal siapa yang dipilih para perwakilan. Kami menerima keputusan (pemilihan itu). Ini adalah demokrasi," katanya.

Lim yang juga ketua menteri Pulau Pinang menggesa media supaya menghentikan laporan yang boleh membangkitkan kebencian dalam kalangan masyarakat terhadap parti itu.

"...bagaimanapun pihak ini juga yang mengkritik DAP hanya kerana kami melantik dua anggota Melayu ke CEC. Kami menerima keputusan dan pemilihan para perwakilan pada kongres kebangsaan itu," katanya kepada pemberita di sini. — Bernama

Kredit: http://www.themalaysianinsider.com
 

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