Khamis, 2 Januari 2014

The Malaysian Insider :: Sports

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Brazilian domestic football heading into chaotic year

Posted: 02 Jan 2014 07:33 AM PST

January 02, 2014

Domestic football in World Cup host nation Brazil faces a turbulent year with growing hooliganism, a possible players' strike and legal wrangling which could delay the national championship or force it to be reorganised.

International attention has been captured by Brazil's chaotic preparations for the 2014 World Cup where stadiums have missed repeatedly deadlines and promised infrastructure projects have been scaled back or shelved.

Away from the World Cup limelight, the situation is worse and threatening a return to the early 1990s when teams frequently refused to play matches in seemingly interminable rows over competition rules and fixture lists.

"It's not just the World Cup that's struggling," columnist Marcelo Damato wrote in the sports newspaper Lance. "Brazilian football is awful. The CBF (the Brazilian Football Confederation) is a disorganised disaster."

One of the biggest fears is growing hooliganism. Violence worsened in Brazil last year, with at least 30 people killed in fan-related bloodshed, according to Mauricio Murad, a Rio de Janeiro sociologist who wrote the book 'How To Understand Football Violence.'

Thought to have been largely eradicated in recent years, fan violence returned with a vengeance, even among Brazilian fans well-off enough to travel abroad, and in those new stadiums built for the World Cup.

Twelve Corinthians supporters were arrested in Bolivia in February, accused of firing the flare that killed a rival fan during their Libertadores Cup match against San Jose.

Although organisers claimed the expensive, new arenas would attract a higher class of customer, hooligans clashed during the Vasco-Corinthians game in Brasilia in August.

More seriously, three people were taken to hospital when fans fought running battles on the terraces in the last game of the season between Atletico Paranaense and Vasco da Gama last month. Television pictures showed some fans savagely kicking a stricken rival even though he appeared to be unconscious at the time.

Vasco lost the match 5-1 and were relegated. However, that result - and Vasco's second division status - is in doubt due to a legal challenge.

Vasco have claimed the result should be annulled because the referee halted the game for 70 minutes while police tried to contain the trouble. The CBF's rules state that games should be abandoned if the stoppage exceeds an hour.

Further trouble is looming over the case of Fluminense and Portuguesa.

Fluminense finished fourth bottom of the table, two points behind Portuguesa, and were relegated to the Serie B.

However, Portuguesa were later docked four points for fielding an ineligible player during 13 minutes of their final game of the season, a 0-0 draw with Gremio.

Even though the appearance of midfielder Heverton did not affect the result, Portuguesa were condemned to the Serie B by Brazil's highest sporting tribunal, the Superior Court of Sporting Justice.

Fluminense won a reprieve, the second time an off-the-field ruling has saved them from the second division.

Both Vasco and Portuguesa lost appeals and now they and their fans are threatening to go through civil courts to save their elite status.

That could delay the season, prompt the CBF into reorganising the football league, or even provoke FIFA, which prohibits the use of civil courts for football issues, into imposing sanctions on the CBF.

Even if those issues are resolved, there is another threat in the form of player power.

More than 1,000 players have come together and threatened to strike this month if the CBF do not address demands for fewer games and a longer pre-season.

The players, including dozens of current and former Brazilian internationals, want a revised season, at least 30 days of close season break, an extended pre-season, stricter financial rules and more representation on decision making bodies.

They want teams who do not pay their players on time, a regular occurrence in Brazil, to be docked points.

Although the players, who have named their movement Bom Senso FC (Common Sense FC), acknowledge the World Cup makes it hard to implement changes in 2014, they want a new model for 2015 and are angry at the CBF's refusal to take their proposals seriously.

"The CBF needs to start watering the roots of our football and not just look after the national side," the group said in a statement. "We hope that the (CBF) assumes its role in managing our sport and starts discussing what happens, instead of watching from the sidelines."

With so few dates available because of the month-long World Cup break, any strike would throw domestic football into further chaos, just before FIFA and the rest of the football world walks into town. - Reuters, January 2, 2014.

Ole! Vincent Tan gets his man as Solskjaer named Cardiff City manager

Posted: 02 Jan 2014 06:05 AM PST

January 02, 2014

Vincent Tan (left) and Solksjaer (centre) with the Cardiff City chairman Mehmet Dalman at the Emirates Stadium last night for Cardiff City's match with Arsenal. - AFP pic, January 2, 2014.Vincent Tan (left) and Solksjaer (centre) with the Cardiff City chairman Mehmet Dalman at the Emirates Stadium last night for Cardiff City's match with Arsenal. - AFP pic, January 2, 2014.Former Manchester United striker Ole Gunnar Solskjaer has been appointed as the new manager of Cardiff City, the Premier League strugglers announced today.

The 40-year-old joins from Norwegian club Molde and succeeds Malky Mackay, who was sacked on December 27 after his relationship with club owner Vincent Tan broke down.

"Cardiff City Football Club are delighted to announce that Ole Gunnar Solskjaer has joined the club as first team manager," read a statement on the Cardiff website.

"Following discussions with Tan Sri Vincent Tan and club chairman Mehmet Dalman, Ole, joining Cardiff City from Molde FK, today (Thursday) met with his new squad at the Vale training ground and will soon be unveiled to the press at Cardiff City Stadium."

Solskjaer, who attended Cardiff's 2-0 defeat at Arsenal on Wednesday in the company of Tan, has signed a "rolling contract".

Cardiff were promoted to the Premier League after a 51-year absence last season, but Solskjaer arrives to find the south Wales club one point and one place above the relegation zone.

"I feel lucky to be back in the Premier League," said the former Norway international, who was pictured holding a Cardiff shirt on the club website.

"I had to have a talk about it with the family, obviously, but it is a great opportunity."

Tan sparked angry protests from some Cardiff fans by sacking Mackay, having previously dismissed his head of recruitment, Iain Moody, in October.

The Malaysian also created controversy in 2012 when he forced Cardiff to change their traditional blue colours to red, but Solskjaer described reports that former United manager Alex Ferguson had warned him not to take the job as "absolute nonsense".

"He has wished me the best and given me some good advice, as he always does," Solskjaer added. "I had a good conversation with him."

Solskjaer spent 11 years at United after signing from Molde in 1996, during which his boyish looks and razor-sharp instincts in front of goal earned him the nickname 'The Baby-faced Assassin'.

He was renowned for coming off the bench to score vital goals, notably netting a famous injury-time winner against Bayern Munich in the 1999 Champions League final in Barcelona.

He joined United's coaching staff after retiring in 2007 and was appointed manager of Molde three years later, leading the club to glory in the Norwegian top flight in 2011 and 2012 and last year's Norwegian Cup. - AFP, January 2, 2014.

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The Malaysian Insider :: Features

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Transparency the crux in China’s struggle to deal with rising debt

Posted: 01 Jan 2014 08:00 PM PST

January 02, 2014

China's quest to solve its $3 trillion-and-growing (RM10 trillion) public debt problem by starting a domestic municipal bond market hinges on the one thing its officials are most afraid of: transparency.

As markets absorb the results of China's latest audit of its state finances, Beijing's long-standing vow to develop a municipal bond market to curtail rapid growth in other types of hidden public debt will take centre stage once more.

By letting local governments sell bonds for cash, China wants to rely on nimble markets rather than inflexible regulations to keep spendthrift units in check.

The stakes are high. A bond market is the centrepiece in China's blueprint to mop up fiscal troubles and keep its economy growing at an even pace, giving it needed room to start other bold financial reforms.

But analysts say China's dreams of a municipal bond market are so far just that, as building one has been impeded by a lack of disclosure from local governments on how much money and assets they have, and how much they owe.

"If you want to lend to a specific government, you need to have a clue as to what the financial conditions are like," said Tan Kim Eng, a senior director of sovereign ratings at Standard & Poor's in Singapore.

"There's still a lot of work to be done on the fiscal transparency front."

In the meantime, some investors are increasingly alarmed by the speed at which local governments are piling on debt to pay for public works.

China's state auditor said in its report on Monday that local governments had total outstanding debt of $2.96 trillion, including contingent liabilities and debt guarantees, at the end of June.

Although the debt load shows China's government to be far less indebted than fiscally-troubled Japan and Greece, it raised eyebrows among analysts for its 67% jump since the last state audit was published in 2011.

The auditor did not say which provinces have the heaviest burdens or face the biggest risks, except to note "certain" dangers in some unnamed regions.

"Any improvement to fiscal transparency will be limited unless the central government regularly publishes similar audit reports," Standard & Poor's said separately in a note on Tuesday. "It's also unclear whether China will disclose the debts of individual local and regional governments."

Investors have long viewed China's mountain of local government debt as one of the biggest threats to its economy.

Market fears that China's banking system will be compromised if a portion of the government debt is not repaid were amplified by a dearth of information in the past year.

Amid growing public scepticism about China's fiscal health, Beijing in August ordered a comprehensive review of all government balance sheets. A delay in its release – publication had been expected by October – fed speculation the debt-total could top $4 trillion.

In China's defence, the audit is a massive task. The audit office said it deployed nearly 55,000 workers, who examined nearly 2.5 million loans and reviewed the books of 62,215 governments and organisations.

The need for transparency is not lost on Beijing.

In a plan published in November about China's most ambitious road map for financial reforms in 30 years, Beijing said it would create a "standardised and transparent budget system" for local governments and the funding of public works. This was on top of frequent government pledges to "cast sunlight" on debt.

To be sure, China is mulling other options for cleaning up its debt mess, including allowing private investors to pay for public works, and letting the central government absorb more spending responsibilities.

But no plan resonates better with reform-minded officials than that for a municipal bond market, partly because it fits perfectly with China's goal of reducing central planning to let financial markets work their magic.

Underscoring the importance placed on restructuring the economy, state news agency Xinhua said President Xi Jinping will head a group that will lead reforms which include relaxing state control over the yuan.

Under China's laws, local governments are not allowed to borrow from banks even though they are responsible for as much as 80% of all public spending, but take only around half of fiscal income.

To get funds, local governments set up firms that borrow for them. When Beijing clamped down on this in 2011, governments changed tack and turned to shadow banks. Monday's audit showed shadow banks accounted for at least 13% of all local government borrowings.

Facing savvy local officials quick to change financing strategies to evade rules, Chinese experts have championed creation of a municipal bond market. Such vehicles, they say, will decide which governments deserve funding, and spendthrift ones will be punished with higher borrowing costs.

Beijing appears to like the idea, and is testing the ground for such a bond market in six prosperous cities including Shanghai and Guangdong.

But short of full disclosure of just how much governments take in and borrow, analysts doubt China's experiments with its local bond market will go far.

"Banks and rating agencies do not have easy access to local governments' overall fiscal position, which includes not only budgeted revenue and expenditure but also extra-budgetary revenue and expenditure," the International Monetary Fund said in October.

"This lack of transparency prevents banks and rating agencies from pricing credit risk properly and prevents local governments from managing related risks prudently," it said. – Reuters, January 2, 2014.

Schumacher – Formula One’s greatest or tainted champion?

Posted: 01 Jan 2014 04:41 PM PST

January 02, 2014

Mercedes Formula One driver Michael Schumacher of Germany walks in parc ferme after the qualifying session of the Malaysian F1 Grand Prix at Sepang International Circuit outside Kuala Lumpur in this March 24, 2012 file photo. - Reuters pic, January 2, 2014.Mercedes Formula One driver Michael Schumacher of Germany walks in parc ferme after the qualifying session of the Malaysian F1 Grand Prix at Sepang International Circuit outside Kuala Lumpur in this March 24, 2012 file photo. - Reuters pic, January 2, 2014.From a young driver with a delinquent temperament to the all-conquering "Red Baron" of Formula One, Michael Schumacher has long been the undisputed king of the circuit.

A ruthless competitor, Schumacher won an unprecedented 91 races, seven world titles including five in a row with Ferrari from 2000 to 2004. But despite his unrivalled record on the track the German, who turns 45 years tomorrow, remains a figure of controversy because of his win-at-all-costs attitude.

Yesterday, Schumacher remained in an induced coma in Grenoble after brain surgery following an accident while skiing off piste with his 14-year-old son Mick in France.

Long-time rival David Coulthard believes that only now can Schumacher receive the long overdue recognition he deserves for his stunning achievements.

"For years Michael was the perfect pantomime villain... German, of course, ruthlessly efficient, ultra-aggressive," wrote Coulthard in the Daily Telegraph.

"He was marked down by some, including me, as a tainted champion. But you cannot argue with his achievements.

"At the end of the day he had the same rules and the same race marshals as the rest of us. And he destroyed us."

Schumacher retired in November 2012 holding every major statistical benchmark - the most world titles (7), wins (91), poles (68), fastest laps (77) and races won in a single season (13).

After his seventh place in Sao Paulo for his 308th and final Grand Prix, "Schumi" had for a time considered a switch to another type of horse power... rodeo.

"My wife Corinna has already chosen the horse, I'm ready," said the German after his second retirement, the first being between 2007 and 2009.

Not rodeo, however, but an ambassadorial role for Mercedes on road safety projects. A surprising choice for a man who was never able to do things slowly.

After years of racing in the high-risk world of Formula One, his skiing accident suggests that retirement had not dulled his relish of dangerous pursuits.

Holder of a pilot's licence, an accomplished motorbike rider, parachutist, skier and mountain climber, the young retiree had not lost his love of risk-taking, turning his back on the career of television pundit embraced by many of his former rivals.

He already survived a motorbike accident in Spain in 2009 suffering head and neck injuries but that time he was released from hospital after just five hours.

As an F1 racer, Schumacher was known for his daring overtaking manoeuvres, his at-times almost reckless abandon in the pursuit of victory.

When he won his first world title in 1994 with Benetton, he did so in controversial fashion, crashing into his title rival Damon Hill in the final race in Adelaide, Australia after he had already scuppered his own hopes by going off the track when pushing hard despite leading comfortably.

He almost provoked a similar crash in the final race of the 1997 season when battling Jacques Villeneuve for the title, an incident for which he was retrospectively disqualified from the whole season.

His career was also punctuated by accusations of dangerous driving following incidents such as a near collision with former teammate Rubens Barrichello in 2010, which the Brazilian later described as "the most dangerous thing" he had been through.

He retired at the end of the 2006 season before making a damp squib of a comeback in 2010 with Mercedes.

Schumacher's duels in his hey-day with Hill, Villeneuve and Mika Hakkinen, fired by an unquenchable competitive spirit, have gone down in Formula One folklore.

Schumacher was born in January 1969 near Cologne, Germany, the son of a bricklayer who also ran the local go-kart track, where his mother worked in the canteen. His younger brother, Ralf also became a successful Formula One driver.

By 1987, Schumacher was the German and European go-kart champion and had left school to work as an apprentice mechanic, although he was soon racing professionally.

In 1990 he won the German F3 championship and was hired by Mercedes to drive sports cars. Just a year later he burst onto the Formula One scene, qualifying seventh for Jordan in his debut race at Belgium.

The young German was immediately snapped up by Benetton, where he won his first Formula One race in 1992, again at Belgium's tough Spa-Francorchamps circuit.

Schumacher won 18 races over the next four seasons with Benetton, claiming back-to-back world titles in 1994 and 1995.

In 2002 Schumacher won 11 times and finished on the podium in all 17 races.

In 2003, he broke Argentine Fangio's record by claiming his sixth world title and in 2004 he won 13 races, his greatest season.

He was also given the title of "Rain King" because he was at his best in the most challenging conditions - winning 17 of 30 career races in the wet.

Married to his wife Corinna since 1995 with two children Gina-Maria, 16, and 14-year-old Mick, Schumacher may have retired in 2012 after a glittering career but his love for speed and danger never left him.

The irony is that after a life spent negotiating potentially fatal turns his only serious injury was breaking his leg in 1999.

Schumacher told German television in 2009 about his accident at Silverstone on July 11, 1999, when he drove into a wall of tyres and broke his leg.

"I lie there and think about how I can start to feel my heartbeat again. And I feel how it gets less and less and then completely stops. Lights go out. And then I think this is how it must feel when you are on your way up." - AFP, January 2, 2014.

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The Malaysian Insider :: Showbiz

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Jack Gleeson is leaving ‘Game of Thrones’ because he feels repugnance to his character

Posted: 01 Jan 2014 11:57 PM PST

January 02, 2014

Jack Gleeson plays Joffrey Baratheon in the series Game of Thrones.Jack Gleeson plays Joffrey Baratheon in the series Game of Thrones.Jack Gleeson, the ruthless King of Westeros, Joffrey Baratheon, has announced his intention to leave the series Game of Thrones.

It seems that the Irish actor, 21, is overwhelmed by fame, and wants to return to being a normal young man.

In an interview with The Irish Independent, the artist asserted: "the lifestyle that comes with being an actor in a successful TV show isn't something I gravitate towards".

Gleeson said he never watches himself playing the creepy young ruler: "I don't tend to. It's bizarre when you see clips," he said.

"You tend to abstract yourself from the creepiness of it when you're playing it, but when I see it on television it sends shivers down my spine."

It's what he feels about the conspiracies, murder, cheat, torture, wickedness, deceit, homosexuality.

When not immersed in filming or professional commitments, Jack studies philosophy and theology at Trinity College Dublin.

He also dedicates his free time to work with the humanitarian organisation Goal.

The followers of the series Game of Thrones can rest easy, as its creator, George RR Martin, said that he already knows what the future of the story will be.

Game of Thrones won the Radio Times, the only award in which the audience chooses the winner, according to The Hollywood Reporter.

This is just the latest recognition for this fiction, which has won a Golden Globe and eight Emmys.

The series continues to attract viewers: the fifth episode of the third season got an audience of 5.5 million viewers. - January 2, 2013.

Jack Gleeson is leaving Game of Thrones because he feels repugnance to his character

Posted: 01 Jan 2014 11:56 PM PST

January 02, 2014

Jack Gleeson plays Joffrey Baratheon in the series Game of Thrones.Jack Gleeson plays Joffrey Baratheon in the series Game of Thrones.Jack Gleeson, the ruthless King of Westeros, Joffrey Baratheon, has announced his intention to leave the series Game of Thrones.

It seems that the Irish actor, 21, is overwhelmed by fame, and wants to return to being a normal young man.

In an interview with The Irish Independent, the artist asserted: "the lifestyle that comes with being an actor in a successful TV show isn't something I gravitate towards".

Gleeson said he never watches himself playing the creepy young ruler: "I don't tend to. It's bizarre when you see clips," he said.

"You tend to abstract yourself from the creepiness of it when you're playing it, but when I see it on television it sends shivers down my spine."

It's what he feels about the conspiracies, murder, cheat, torture, wickedness, deceit, homosexuality.

When not immersed in filming or professional commitments, Jack studies philosophy and theology at Trinity College Dublin.

He also dedicates his free time to work with the humanitarian organisation Goal.

The followers of the series Game of Thrones can rest easy, as its creator, George RR Martin, said that he already knows what the future of the story will be.

Game of Thrones won the Radio Times, the only award in which the audience chooses the winner, according to The Hollywood Reporter.

This is just the latest recognition for this fiction, which has won a Golden Globe and eight Emmys.

The series continues to attract viewers: the fifth episode of the third season got an audience of 5.5 million viewers. - January 2, 2013.

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The Malaysian Insider :: Opinion

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Meraikan penulis baru di Alang Sedayu

Posted: 01 Jan 2014 05:20 PM PST

January 02, 2014

Dinsman atau nama sebenarnya Che Samsudin Othman adalah budayawan, penulis dan sastrawan. Beliau menulis untuk kepuasan dan kebebasan berkarya.

Pada 26 Disember 2013, bertempat di Alang Sedayu, Gombak. Seniman Paksi Rakyat (Paksi) menganjurkan program "Makan Malam dan Santai Seni" bersama pelajar-pelajar kursus Penulisan Skrip Teater dari sebuah universiti di Lembah Kelang, yang tamat pengajian pada akhir Disember lalu.

Bukan selalu diadakan kursus penulisan skrip teater sedemikian di negara kita ini. Saya pun tak tahu pasti bilakah ia pernah diadakan sebelum ini. Tapi rasa-rasanya memang pernah diadakan. Apakah ia membawa hasil yang sepatutnya atau tidak, pun tidak pasti. Tetapi ternyata kita tidak pernah menyedari adanya sebilangan penulis skrip yang lahir dari mana-mana kursus sebegitu.

Setelah memulakan kursus tiga jam 14 siri (14 minggu) pada 12 September itu, saya mensasarkan untuk melihat sekitar 10 orang peserta (daripada 16 orang yang mengikuti kursus) akan lahir sebagai penulis, pada akhir kursus. Alhamdulillah, sebelum minggu ke-10 saya sudahpun diyakinkan bahawa sasaran itu akan tercapai. Maka perbincangan dengan kawan-kawan Paksi bersetuju untuk mengadakan program makan-makan santai seni, bagi meraikan penulis-penulis baru itu.

Ya, sepuluh orang atau lebih tiba-tiba muncul sebagai penulis baru mengkhusus di bidang teater (walaupun tiga daripada mereka bukan orang Malaysia) – ini tentulah bukan satu perkara biasa. Ia sesuatu yang bukan biasa terjadi. Maka itu Paksi mengambil sempenanya, menjemput kawan-kawan penulis dan budayawan yang biasa dengan Paksi dan teater, untuk hadir makan-makan sambil meraikan kehadiran penulis-penulis baru ini.

Alhamdulillah malam itu hadirlah A Samad Said (SN), Siti Zainon Ismail, Prof Shaharir, Pyanhabib, Rahimidin Zahari, Sani Sudin, Rahmat Harun, Nur Hanim Khairuddin, Chan Yong Sin, Ahmad Lutfi Othman, Lim Hong Siang, Amni Jagat, Hazayani, Tini Rahim, Nizam Yamin, Soleh, di samping beberapa orang Paksi sendiri seperti Kassim, Hasni, Dr Alinor dan Nasser; dan juga seorang pensyarah drama dari universiti tersebut.

Sebahagian kami hadir sejak petang lagi, kerana jemputannya pun bermula jam enam. Lokasinya yang masih terpelihara alam semulajadinya itu – itulah yang mewajarkan jemputan sedemikian. Dimeriahkan pula oleh buah-buah durian yang disumbangkan Tian Chua itu (sahabat Paksi orang politik yang mengerti seni-budaya).

Duduk-duduk, makan-makan, borak-borak, sambil menikmati persembahan kawan-kawan, dimulakan oleh penyair muda dari Johor, Amni Jagat. Kemudian Nik Norimani (Amani) pula melakonkan semula sebahgian teater mono yang dipersembahkannya di Kota Bharu baru-baru ini. Tanpa apa-apa persiapan – tanpa kostium, mekap dan cahaya yang diperlukan. Hanya lakonannya sahaja, dalam pelbagai watak mengenai lelaki yang kehilangan alat jantina kerana kesilapan tok mudim itu. Sangat menarik.

Panji Wilimantara pelajar wayang kulit dari Bali itu menyampaikan lagu khas Jawa dari wayangnya – juga sangat mengasyikkan. Sayang kawannya pelajar tari yang sama-sama dari Bali, Ida Ayu Sasrani (Dayu), terpaksa bergegas pulang ke Bali kerana suatu keperluan. Kita kehilangan suatu persembahan tarian solonya malam itu.

Pelajar jurutera elektrik dari Bangladesh, Pardita Jamal Parisa, menyampaikan puisi Inggeris. Pelajar Malaysia Norhan Fahmi juga menyampaikan puisi. Manakala pensyarah drama mereka menyampaikan sebuah lagu Melayu. Firdaus pelajar cacat penglihatan itu sepatutnya akan menyanyi bersama petikan gitar Amera Yusof, tetapi tak dapat melakukannya kerana Amera pun, sebelum itu, terpaksa bergegas ke rumah ibunya atas suatu urusan yang tak dapat tidak.

Apapun, yang pentingnya dalam program itu bukanlah persembahannya, tetapi kehadiran bersama antara penulis dan seniman yang sudah ternama dengan yang baru bermula untuk menjadi penulis itu. Seperti dikatakan tadi, bukannya selalu terjadi bahawa tiba-tiba lahir di kalangan kita sekitar sepuluh orang atau lebih penulis baru yang mengkhusus di bidang teater. Maka Paksi berbesar hati menyambut kelahiran itu.

Seperti dikatakan – bukan selalu terjadi kelahiran penulis yang seperti ini. Saya sendiri pun masih ada beberapa tanda tanya di dalam kepala. Bagaimanakah sebenarnya ia terjadi? Dan bagaimanakah seterusnya ia akan terjadi?

Antara dua soalan itu soalan kedualah yang lebih mustahak difikirkan sekarang. Bagaimana-kah seterusnya yang akan terjadi kepada pelajar-pelajar penulisan skrip teater itu? Apakah mereka akan benar-benar menjadi penulis selepas ini ataupun mereka menghasilkan skrip itu hanya untuk keperluan peperiksaan sahaja, dan selepas ini mereka akan melupakannya?

Memang ada seorang dua, selain daripada Panji dan Dayu, yang nampaknya akan terus aktif berteater. Panji dan Dayu itu memang jelas sudah menjurus untuk berterusan di bidang teater – seorang dengan seni tari dan seorang dengan wayang kulit. Tetapi mereka akan aktif itu di tanahair mereka sendiri – di Bali, Indonesia. Bukan bersama dengan kita di sini – di Malaysia.

Soalnya, di antara 13 peserta yang dari Malaysia itu berapa orangkah yang mungkin akan berterusan aktif di bidang teater dan/atau penulisan? Memang sebahgian mereka telah menunjukkan bakat yang sangat menggalakkan dan memberikan harapan besar kepada kita. Tetapi, seperti yang selalu dikatakan, di negara kita ini teater moden yang sebenarnya teater belum lagi mendapat penghargaan daripada masyarakat. Sedangkan dalam masyarakat Melayu lama dahulu teater dihargai.

Hari ini yang diberikan penghargaan oleh masyarakat kita (juga kerajaan) hanyalah kepada teater komersil atau teater hiburan – muzika dan konsert. Rahimidin sendiri seorang pegawai di Istana Budaya, mengaku akan hal ini.

Namun walau bagaimanapun teater moden Malaysia terus berkembang jua dengan caranya sendiri. Nik Norimani pun sudah berjanji akan mementaskan "Uri" karyanya itu pada akhir Februari. Dan kita menantikan peserta-peserta kursus yang lain itu pun akan mementaskan karya mereka masing-masing. Ayieat Farid dengan "Rumah Syaitan"nya, Panimalar dengan "Kemarahan"nya, Amera Yusof dengan "Perutusan Luka Memori Keluarga"nya, Firdaus dengan "Wasiat Arwah" dan seterusnya.

Pentas Santai Seni Paksi di Alang Sedayu malam itu diakhiri dengan penampilan A Samad Said. Dengan wajah dan penampilannya seorang seniman sejati dengan kebijaksanaan kesenimanannya, Samad Said menyampaikan amanat ringkas yang sungguh bermakna. Bukan sahaja buat penulis-penulis baru malah buat semua penulis dan aktivis budaya yang hadir dalam pertemuan itu. Memang demikianlah seorang seniman yang telah mencapai tahap kebijaksanaan kesenimanannya. Selalu ada sesuatu yang berhikmah darinya.

Prof Shaharir dan Siti Zainon tidak tampil ke pentas malam itu, tetapi kelihatannya begitu asyik dan ria sekali berbicara dengan teman-teman. Memang pun program itu bukan untuk menyampaikan sesuatu di atas pentas. Ia hanyalah satu lagi pertemuan keluarga besar Paksi, yang kali ini diadakan khas untuk menyambut kehadiran penulis-penulis baru itu.

Sesungguhnya kehadiran penulis-penulis baru, apatah lagi aktivis teater, ke tengah-tengah masyarakat hari ini adalah penting. Kerana itulah Samad Said, Prof Shaharir, Siti Zainon, Chan Yong Sin dan Rahimidin pun bersetuju untuk bersama-sama dengan Paksi, meraikan mereka. – 2 Januari, 2014.

* Ini adalah pendapat peribadi penulis dan tidak semestinya mewakili pandangan The Malaysian Insider.

Antara dua darjat: Marcus Malone dan Carlos Santana

Posted: 01 Jan 2014 03:00 PM PST

January 02, 2014

Meor Yusof Aziddin adalah Malaysian folk singer/songwritter yang telah menghasilkan 10 album indipenden sejak tahun 2000 sehingga 2011. Juga penulis untuk buku tentang kehidupan, "Sembang Tepi Jalan" dan "Syurga Yang Hilang." Memblog di www.pestajiwa.net. Berkerjaya sebagai "professional busker" di KL Sentral di bawah pengurusan KTMB sejak tahun 2010 sehingga ke hari ini.

Carlos Santana atau nama sebenarnya Carlos Augusto Alves Santana (lahir 20 Julai 1947) adalah antara gitaris kelahiran Mexico terhebat dunia dan lagenda yang masih hidup.

Sejak bermain muzik di jalanan di sekitar San Francisco tahun 60an dulu, bersama Gregg Rollie (organ) dan David Brown (bass) yang juga merupakan pemuzik jalanan, menubuhkan kumpulan muzik Santana Blues Band pada tahun 1966 dan mengecap kemasyhuran dan sukses terutama di waktu empat album awal mereka, Santana (1969), Abraxas (1970) dan Santana (111) (1971) dan Caravan Serai (1972).

Santana meletup dan melonjak nama mereka selepas terlibat dalam festival Woodstock pada tahun 1969. Waktu itu bayaran untuk mereka hanyalah sebanyak AS$2500 sahaja berbanding Jimi Hendrix yang dibayar AS$30 ribu.

Selepas album Caravan Serai dan muncul dengan album-album seterusnya yang turun naik prestasi dan populariti, akhirnya Santana kembali meletup dengan album Supernatural (1999), kolobrasi dengan penyanyi popular waktu itu adalah formula yang menjadi dan atas semua kejayaannya sebagai seorang pemuzik ternama, nyata beliau seorang pemuzik sejati yang masih terus berkarya kerana cinta dan nilai 'spiritual'nya yang tidak berbelah bagi terhadap muzik dan pencipta.

Saya didedahkan dengan muzik Santana sejak zaman sekolah dulu di kampung, hujung tahun 70an terutamanya. Bilamana setiap kali berlangsungnya upacara majlis kahwin, biasanya tuan rumah akan menyedia atau menjemput kumpulan muzik (kugiran) yang didatangkan khas samada dari Parit, Taiping atau Ipoh untuk menghiburkan penduduk kampung demi memeriahkan lagi majlis perkahwinan anak atau menantu mereka.

Dan kumpulan muzik ini biasanya mereka akan mainkan lagu wajib seperti Black Magic Woman, Samba Pa Ti, Oye Co Mova, She's Not There dan banyak lagilah. Semua lagu ini dipopularkan oleh Santana. Jadi saya kenal Santana melalui muzik mereka yang dipenuhi dengan mood latin rock, salsa, blues, afro-cuban, latin jazz antaranya.

Saya beli buku tentang Santana, judulnya 'Soul Sacrifice-Santana Story' tulisan Simon Leng awal tahun 2000 dulu di Tower Record yang lokasinya waktu itu di KL Plaza, Bukit Bintang.

Baru-baru ini, pada 22 Disember yang lalu, saya ada terbaca kisah antara bekas pemain conga Santana, Marcus 'Magnificent' Malone yang juga seorang gelandangan tanpa rumah, dipertemukan semula dengan beliau setelah berpisah selama 40 tahun.

Lantas saya pun tonton episod pertemuan semula mereka di You Tube, ia menarik dan mendapat banyak respons positif daripada para peminat Santana di seluruh dunia.

Saya lantas menggeledah rak buku untuk mencari kembali buku Santana yang saya beli itu untuk mencari jika terdapat kisah Marcus Malone di dalam buku tersebut.

Memang benar, Marcus pernah menyertai kumpulan Santana dari tahun 1966 sehingga tahun 1969. Waktu itu karier Santana baru bermula dan mereka masih lagi sebuah band amatur yang sedang mencari-cari arah tuju dan trademark dalam permainan.

Marcus adalah seorang pemain conga berbakat yang memasukkan elemen Afro-Cuban ke dalam muzik Santana.

Apa pun, keperibadian dan gaya Marcus agak berbeza daripada karektor lain-lain ahli yang 'hippie'seperti Santana, David Brown, Gregg Rolie antaranya. Bertambah malang bila Marcus terlibat dalam kes bunuh pada tahun 1968 yang mengakibatkannya dipecat daripada kumpulan Santana. Akhirnya beliau meringkuk di penjara sehingga tahun 1973. Marcus digantikan oleh Michael Carabello.

Segalanya bermula daripada segmen kendalian wartawan video, Stanley Roberts untuk segmen 'People Behaving Badly' di siaran KRON 4 yang sempat menemuramah Marcus, yang sedang melalui musim  sedihnya di Oakland, California. Tanpa rumah, tanpa segalanya melainkan gambar foto sewaktu beliau masih menjadi ahli band Santana di tahun 1966 dulu.

Perkara paling baik adalah apabila Santana memberi maklum-balas malah sanggup dipertemukan semula dengan bekas pemain conganya itu. Saya suka melihat detik yang sebegitu, betapa Santana tidak pernah melupakan 'roots'nya. Waktu dan ketika yang tepat telah menemu malah membuka sinar dan lembaran hidup baru yang lebih bermakna untuk Marcus Malone, apatah apabila ia terjadi sebelum Krismas.

Apabila beliau melakukan tindakan yang betul dan mulia, itu tidaklah menghairankan saya kerana beliau adalah pemuzik yang telah melalui pelbagai pengalaman spiritual dalam hidupnya. Awal tahun 70an, beliau atas nasihat kawan pemuzik yang juga merupakan guru muziknya John McLaughlin pernah menyertai perguruan spiritual Sri Chinmoy yang berpusat di bandar New York. Sri Chinmoy waktu memberikan nama 'Devadip' kepada Santana.

Bersama McLaughlin dengan menggunakan nama Devadip Carlos Santana beliau telah menghasilkan album spiritual seperti Love, Devotion dan Surrrender (1973) juga album-album spiritual lainnya seperti Illuminations (1974 – kolobrasi bersama Alice Coltrane) dan Oneness - Silver Dreams Golden Reality (1979).

Gaya permainan Santana tidaklah sehebat John McLaughlin dari segi 'feel', teknikal mahupun 'speed'. Pun apabila saya mendengar atau menonton persembahan bersama mereka di video, Santana ibarat B.B King atau Jimi Hendrix yang setiap 'note' atau petikannya mengandungi seribu cerita dan makna.

Itulah juga yang membuatkan nama beliau sehebat semua gitaris yang terdapat di dunia ini sehingga majalah Rolling Stone menobatkan beliau sebagai pemain gitar yang menduduki tangga ke-20 diantara 100 gitaris terhebat dunia sepanjang zaman yang dipilih.

Ahli kumpulan muzik Santana sentiasa bertukar ganti sepanjang musim karier mereka. Neal Schon sewaktu mudanya dalam usia belasan tahun pernah menganggotai Santana untuk album Santana (111) dan Caravan Serai sebelum meninggalkan band tersebut bersama Gregg Rollie untuk menubuhkan kumpulan Journey pada tahun 1973.

Khabarnya Santana akan berkolobrasi dengan Marcus Malone dan bekas ahli band Santana lainnya dalam sebuah album pada awal tahun depan. Nyata kehidupan ini adalah misteri yang mengandungi berbagai cerita dan rahsia.

Setiap satu itu terjadi pasti ada sebab dan musababnya. 40 tahun bukanlah satu tempoh yang singkat untuk mempertemukan mereka berdua – Carlos Santana si pemuzik sejati dan Marcus Malone, pemain conga berbakat yang tersadai bersama takdir hidup yang tidak menyebelahinya. – 2 Januari, 2014.

* Ini adalah pendapat peribadi penulis dan tidak semestinya mewakili pandangan The Malaysian Insider.

Kredit: http://www.themalaysianinsider.com

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DAP gesa Jais minta maaf serbu Persatuan Bible Malaysia

Posted: 02 Jan 2014 02:35 AM PST

OLEH LEE SHI-IAN
January 02, 2014

Jabatan Agama Islam Selangor (Jais) disaran menghantar pemohonan maaf secara rasmi berikutan serbuan terhadap Persatuan Bible Malaysia (BSM) petang tadi, kata DAP.

Ketua Publisiti Nasional DAP, Tony Pua (gambar) berkata, serbuan di pejabat BSM itu melanggar hak rakyat Malaysia untuk bebas mengamalkan agama masing-masing.

Katanya tindakan Jais menyerbu pejabat BSM itu tanpa waran tangkap serta kebenaran dari pihak atasan.

"Serbuan ini adalah bertentangan dengan agama rasmi Malaysia, Islam dan dilakukan tanpa menghormati perasaan penganut agama lain," tambahnya, yang menyifatkan tindakan Jais sebagai ekstremis dan terpesong.

Bercakap kepada pihak media di Balai Polis Damansara, Pua menyeru Putrajaya mengambil pendirian yang teguh mengenai isu Allah untuk mengelak situasi menjadi lebih melarat.

"Putrajaya telah memulakan isu ini apabila Menteri Dalam Negeri telah mengharamkan penggunaan kalimah 'Allah' dalam akhbar migguan Katolik, Herald," jelas Pua.

Beliau menambah, sudah tiba masanya Perdana Menteri Datuk Seri Najib Razak menenangkan keadaan dalam isu Allah ini sebelum ianya melarat.

Ahli Parlimen Stampin dari Sarawak, Julian Tan Kok Ping, yang turut hadir di balai polis hari ini, berkata pihaknya sedang mengikuti perkembangan isu tersebut.

"Lebih dari 40% rakyat Sarawak adalah penganut Kristian dan kita sedang mengikuti perkembangan isu tersebut di Semenanjung," katanya kepada wartawan.

Menurut Julian, terdapat 100,000 warga Sarawak yang bekerja di Selangor dan 50,000 di Pulau Pinang.

"Saya berharap Putrajaya akan mengambil langkah yang sepatutnya untuk menenangkan keadaan secepat mungkin," tambahnya lagi.

Dalam kejadian hari ini, 20 pegawai Jais dan dua anggota polis menyerbu pejabat BSM di Damansara Kim.

Walaupun tanpa waran tangkap dan surat kebenaran, lebih 300 bible versi Bahasa Malaysia dan Iban telah dirampas.

Pengerusi BSM, Lee Min Choon dan pengurus BSM, Sinclair Wong dibebaskan dengan ikat jamin pada jam 4 petang selepas kenyataan mereka dirakam oleh polis.

Lee berkata, beliau dan Sinclair telah ditahan oleh Jais di bawah Enakmen 1988 iaitu Agama bukan Islam di Selangor (Kawalan Penyebaran Agama kepada Orang Muslim). - 2 Januari, 2014.

Menteri rayu semua pihak bertenang selepas pertubuhan Kristian diserbu Jais

Posted: 02 Jan 2014 02:23 AM PST

OLEH EILEEN NG
January 02, 2014

Putrajaya meminta semua pihak bertenang ekoran suasana semakin panas dengan isu penggunaan nama Allah oleh Kristian, selepas serbuan ke atas Persatuan Bible Malaysia oleh Jabatan Agama Islam Selangor (Jais), hari ini.

Menteri di Jabatan Perdana Menteri, Tan Sri Joseph Kurup (gambar) berkata beliau menghubungi rakan sejawatnya Datuk Seri Jamil Khir Baharom, yang menjaga urusan agama Islam, yang berjanji akan membantu "menyejukkan suasana".

"Dia akan melihat hal ini dan membantu untuk menyejukkan suasana," kata Kurup kepada The Malaysian Insider.

Kurup yang beragama Kristian menasihatkan semua pihak agar jangan berbuat sesuatu yang boleh memburukkan lagi hubungan antara agama dan kaum di negara ini.

"Jika ada mana-mana pihak tidak bersetuju dengan sesuatu, bawa kepada pihak berkuasa dan biarlah pihak berkuasa yang menyelesaikannya secara yang wajar dan aman," katanya.

Petang tadi, pasukan Jais menyerbu pejabat Persatuan Bible Malaysia di Damansara Kim dan merampas 300 bible versi Bahasa Malaysia dan Iban, serta menahan pengerusinya, Lee Min Choon dan setiausaha agung, Sinclair Wong. Kedua mereka dibebaskan dua jam kemudian.

Dalam masa yang sama, pelbagai pertubuhan Islam mendesak agar tindakan diambil ke atas pengarang majalah Katolik The Herald, Rev Father Lawrence Andrew, kerana kenyataannya mahu terus menggunakan nama Allah dalam terbitannya. Lawrence telah pun dipanggil oleh pihak polis.

Kenyataan Lawrence itu ekoran kenyataan Pengarah Jais, Ahmad Zaharin Mohd Saad, yang berkata, jabatan itu sedang menyenaraikan nama gereja yang akan diberitahu supaya mengelak menggunakan nama Allah kerana bertentangan dengan undang-undang di Selangor.

Enakmen 1988 iaitu Agama bukan Islam di Selangor (Kawalan Penyebaran Agama kepada Orang Muslim) yang diluluskan oleh kerajaan Barisan Nasional pada tahun 1988, melarang bukan Muslim di Selangor dari menggunakan 35 perkataan Arab dan ungkapan dalam agama mereka, termasuk "Allah", "Nabi", "Injil" dan "Insya'Allah". - 2 Januari, 2014.

Kredit: http://www.themalaysianinsider.com
 

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