Ahad, 30 Disember 2012

The Malaysian Insider :: Food

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The Malaysian Insider :: Food


A year in coffee

Posted: 30 Dec 2012 04:58 PM PST

Top Brew Coffee Bar. — Pictures by CK Lim

KUALA LUMPUR, Dec 31 — I started this year curious but not altogether smitten (yet) with coffee. Twelve months and a few hundred cups later, I am officially a java junkie. 

Sure, I used to tell my friends that I enjoy a decent brew, that's all. Soon it became evident I was spending my spare hours hunting down new cafés and espresso bars the way they expended theirs watching television or window-shopping at the malls. 

Clearly, I was more than simply an aficionado.

I have been bitten by the bean bug.

Most days I start the morning with a freshly pulled shot of espresso at Top Brew Coffee Bar. Run by the 2012 Malaysian Champion Barista JH Yee, this small and unassuming café isn't decorated to the nines to impress but then again, it doesn't need to. 

Many of Yee's customers come after hearing about his skills at pulling shots or crafting delicate latte art but most return for his charm.

Very few baristas can explain your cup of coffee to you without you feeling unintelligent for not understanding the industry-specific jargon (unless you are a coffee geek already). Half of the pleasure comes from his gentle explanations of why your single-origin (say a Yirgacheffe) espresso tastes different from an espresso blend; it's show-and-tell as he lets you try one cup then the other.

Yee is eager for a challenge too: one hot, sunny day I asked him if he could make me an iced black coffee that isn't as bold as some Americanos tended to be or too diluted. 

He came up with the idea of giving a shot of espresso an ice bath while hand-grinding and brewing another portion of the same coffee using a dripper. When both halves were combined the Iced Double Black was born: a refreshing and light iced coffee with the buzz from the espresso but none of the bitterness.

The Brew Culture. — Pictures by CK Lim

On rainy days I head to The Brew Culture, where the warmth from lamps made with recycled milk cartons (covered in a rainbow of whimsical illustrations) and furniture handmade from rescued wooden crates welcome me. 

The baristas and co-owners Hiew Kuei Yin and Jeffrey Ng are ex-engineers who, like many engineers before them (myself included), have abandoned their former industry for a different one. In their case, the hum of a coffee bean grinder and the hiss of steam-wand frothing milk.

This self-crafted and designed café looks like a Jimmy Liao drawing come to life with colourful characters popping in the strangest corners and a giant sunburst radiating from one wall. 

Instead of sitting down you can opt to stand at a high table or at the window bar, perfect for taller customers who enjoy a good stretch. There are no rules here; just relax and be yourself.

You can watch Hiew brew single-origin coffees using the pour-over method (customers may also choose other options such as AeroPress, French press and Chemex too) or listen to Ng explain how they dry used coffee grounds before packing them for customers to take home as a deodoriser or fertiliser. 

Nothing is wasted here. Especially the quiet moments spent contemplating life, the universe, and, of course, coffee, while the raindrops continue to fall outside.

Await Café. — Pictures by CK Lim and Await Café

Some afternoons I'm so lazy that it's a bother to even consider moving beyond the limits of my neighbourhood. How fortunate am I that Await Café is but a hop and skip away from my home? 

Perfect for languid weekends when you want to stroll into a café with no energy beyond merely nodding at a bean scribbled on the menu and sipping your coffee until the caffeine kicks in.

Formerly colleagues at a magazine, writer Jane Lee and graphic designer Jenny Lee have teamed up to bring a slice of the quirky Taipei café scene to the quiet suburb of Taman Desa. 

Tiny leafy plants in small pots of soil or bottles of water line the window sill; plenty of natural sunlight helps chase the blues away. Flipping through a random volume from the bookshelves can transport you to Cobain-era Seattle or Cinémathèque Française of 1960s Paris.

Here is a sanctuary you can imagine almost-lovers Céline and Jesse from the films Before Sunrise and Before Sunset sharing a cup of coffee while escaping the world outside. 

Let time pause for a while as Jane slowly drips hot water from the swan-like spout of a coffee kettle into the carafe of freshly-ground beans below. Let this be a meditative, mellow hour.

Artisan Coffee Bar. — Pictures by CK Lim and Artisan Coffee Bar

Then there are other hours, faster and fuelled with less melancholic musings. Some of us like our coffee late; for those seeking one final ristretto before midnight, Artisan Roast is the place to go. 

I used to frequent their flagship café in TTDI with the now infamous coffee chart (the wrong option would lead you to the gentle suggestion "you're in the wrong café") and wall-caricatures of highly-buzzed aboriginal tribesmen and turquoise-tressed sirens.

These days I am drawn to Artisan mastermind Michael Wilson's second café housed in Bangsar Village II. At Artisan Coffee Bar, you are more likely to hear Adele and Coldplay drifting over the speakers than Tom Waits or The Smiths. 

Families and corporate suits gather here; fewer rock stars abound. Friends or strangers, it doesn't really matter; you rapidly discover you are chatting with everyone. Conversations and coffee go together like, well, an espresso and foamed milk.

When Morrissey sings the refrain "There is a light that never goes out" over and over again, you believe. (Especially if the said lights are encased in modified French presses and dangled over the espresso bar.) There is always time for another cuppa joe.

Typica Café. — Pictures by CK Lim

And really, where better to have that last cup to celebrate an incredible year than to return to my coffee "A-ha!" moment? For me, everything started at Typica Café when I first had a cup of siphon-brewed single-origin coffee.

Fitting then, the café's name in Chinese — Dou Yuan — means "the origin of the bean", which truly brings me back to when I was unable to taste the difference in the coffees I drank. The process of learning to appreciate the subtle nuances and the depth of flavour a cup can deliver has been humbling to say the least.

The wooden benches made from old Chinese medicine shop signages; the mismatched tables and chairs; the hand-stitched stuffed toys peeking out from their hiding spots; the unhurried stir of a ladle over an aromatic stew of water and grounds; an occasional alley cat strolling in to sunbathe against the glass walls: Typica is the sort of café you would like to call home.

We come here on weeknights to meet up with regulars after work, just in time to say goodbye to the siphonist Mei Ying as she departs after a long day and to say hi to café manager Kai Yin as she tries guessing our orders. Maybe it's just a silly game but we all enjoy it. It's part of our café story.

Kenny's favourites for coffee in KL:

Artisan Coffee Bar BV2
UG, Bangsar Village II at 2, Jalan Telawi Satu, Bangsar Baru, 59100 Kuala Lumpur (Tel: 03-2202-0345)
Open daily 10am-10pm
Website: http://www.artisanroast.com.my

Await Café
9-1-5, Jalan 3/109F, Taman Danau Desa, 58100 Kuala Lumpur (Tel: 03-7971-0978)
Open weekdays (except Wednesdays) 11am-8pm; Sat-Sun 9am-8pm
Website: www.facebook.com/awaitcafe

The Brew Culture
B-1-6, Plaza Damas 3, Jalan Sri Hartamas 1, 50480 Kuala Lumpur.
Open daily (except Tue) 9am-9pm
Website: http://www.facebook.com/the.brew.culture/

Top Brew Coffee Bar
C-0-7, Plaza Damas 3, Jalan Sri Hartamas 1, 50480 Kuala Lumpur (Tel: 03-6206-3062 and 016-275-7500)
Open daily (except Wed) 9.30am-6pm
Website: http://www.facebook.com/topbrewcoffeebar/

Typica Café
GL-08, Ground Floor, Shaw Parade Plaza, Changkat Thambi Dollah, 55100 Kuala Lumpur (Tel: 03-2145-2811)
Open daily 11am-9pm
Website: http://typicacafe.blogspot.com

* Kenny is brewing something. Find out more at http://lifeforbeginners.com/cafestories


Belgium, France lay claim to fries

Posted: 30 Dec 2012 03:13 PM PST

BRUSSELS, Dec 31 — Fries, crunchy, salty, tasty fried sticks of potato are claimed by Belgium and France as the product of their national gastronomic genius but the true origins are shrouded in popular folklore.

"Fries, they are the orphan of street cooking, of low birth. That is why it's hard to establish where they really come from," says French historian Madeleine Ferriere.

If the French eat fries with a fork from a plate, at a restaurant or at home, the Belgians prefer to tackle them with their fingers, at any time of the day. — AFP pic

The provenance of the humble fried potato, or chip for the English, is a matter of dispute among experts, especially in Belgium where they are the national dish and a symbol of pride for a country sharply divided between a Flemish-speaking north and a French south.

"Belgians love fries but there was no scientific research on the issue until recently," Pierre Leclerc, professor at the University of Liege, told a recent forum in the capital.

There are many theories and just as many claims to paternity.

In France, fries supposedly first saw the light of day on "Pont Neuf", the oldest bridge in Paris, where street hawkers began selling them just before the French Revolution in 1789.

"They offered deep-fried food, horse chestnuts and slices of potato rissole," said Ferriere.

This Paris origin theory has a long history and has been widely accepted and repeated despite Belgian claims that fries were in fact invented in Namur, in the south of their country.

The story goes that people there needing a cheap meal would fish in the River Meuse, frying what they caught.

In bad winters, as was often the case, the river would freeze so they would cut up potatoes into the shape of small fish and fry them instead, Leclerc says, though he concedes that might be a bit fanciful.

Finger lickin' frites

"At the end of the day, we do not care where fries came from. What counts, is what has been done with them," said Roel Jacobs, specialist in the history of Brussels and its culture.

"The French and the Belgians took different tracks. For the French, fries normally go with meat, usually a steak while the Belgians eat them on their own or with a sauce," Jacobs said.

"We Belgians, we have made fries a noble food, much more than just a vegetable," proudly claims Albert Verdeyen, chef and co-author of the book "Simply Fries".

"Above all, we have mastered better than anyone else the art of double-cooking, so that the fries are golden and crusty," Verdeyen says.

To be worthy of the name, Belgian fries are cooked first in beef fat at 140°C. Taken out and left to rest, they are cooked a second time at 160 degrees, to make them crunchy on the outside with a soft centre.

If the French eat them with a fork from a plate, at a restaurant or at home, the Belgians prefer to tackle them with their fingers, at any time of the day.

Across the country, there is a close-knit network of "Fritkot" stalls, seen usually on town squares or busy streets, often with long patient queues waiting.

"More than 90 per cent of Belgians will stop at a stall at least once a year," said Bernard Lefevre, head of the national industry association.

"To go to a Fritkot, that is the very essence of being a Belgian," says Philippe Ratzel who owns the Clementine stall, one of the most popular in Brussels.

"Here, you can meet anyone — the old lady who is taking her dog out for a walk, students or even the government minister who lives nearby," Ratzel says. — AFP-Relaxnews


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The Malaysian Insider :: Sports

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Lampard double inspires Chelsea to 2-1 win at Everton

Posted: 30 Dec 2012 07:45 AM PST

Chelsea's Frank Lampard reacts after their English Premier League soccer match against Everton at Goodison Park in Liverpool, northern England December 30, 2012. — Reuters pic

LONDON, Dec 30 — Frank Lampard underlined his value to Chelsea with a well-taken double that secured a 2-1 win at Everton on Sunday to move the Londoners back up to third place in the Premier League.

The subject of intense speculation about his future at Stamford Bridge, midfielder Lampard reminded Chelsea's power-brokers of his class as he scored either side of halftime to cancel out Steven Pienaar's thunderbolt strike after just 63 seconds.

Chelsea's fourth successive league win under interim manager Rafael Benitez lifted them to within four points of second-placed Manchester City with a game in hand.

Bottom side Queens Park Rangers host 10th-placed Liverpool in the lat kickoff (1600 GMT). — Reuters

United will not sell Nani, says Ferguson

Posted: 30 Dec 2012 06:12 AM PST

LONDON, Dec 30 — Manchester United winger Nani will not be sold in the January transfer window, manager Alex Ferguson said today in dismissing media reports that the Portuguese international could leave Old Trafford.

Nani, sidelined by injury since the Champions League tie with Braga on Nov. 7, has yet to sign a new deal after talks stalled in the close season.

"Obviously his people have been negotiating with [chief executive] David about a new contract but I don't know what stage we are at with that. But we won't be letting him go," Ferguson told the club's website (www.manutd.com).

"He's injured. His contract's not up for a year and a half."

Ferguson said he still regarded 26-year-old Nani, who joined United from Portugal's Sporting in 2007, as an important part of his squad.

"We need a Nani. He offers something different from the other players. He's an incredible talent, the boy's a great talent. Unfortunately, he's injured at the moment so we sent him over to Dubai for a break and hoping a bit of warmth will help him in his recovery.

"He's not far away but he's far enough away. I don't think I'll get him back until probably the middle of January. It's a hamstring injury he's got.

"A player like Nani has never had a hamstring injury ever - I don't think he's ever had many injuries with us. But he's got it right in the top and it's a bad one." — Reuters

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The Malaysian Insider :: Showbiz

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The Malaysian Insider :: Showbiz


Actress Katie Holmes’ Broadway show to close

Posted: 29 Dec 2012 04:15 PM PST

NEW YORK, Dec 30 — Actress Katie Holmes' return to Broadway has been cut short, with producers announcing that the play "Dead Accounts" in which she co-stars will close on January 6, nearly two months early.

Holmes (picture), the ex-wife of actor Tom Cruise, played Lorna, a wan, beaten-down woman living with her parents in the five-character play by Theresa Rebeck which opened on November 29 to mostly negative reviews.

No reason was given for the play's early closing, but media reports said it was earning only a fraction of its box office potential.

Many reviewers said Holmes acquitted herself alongside a roster of Broadway veterans, who included Tony-winning actor Norbert Leo Butz as the brother who returns to his Midwestern family and unleashes havoc in the comedy.

The New York Daily News said "she throws herself gamely into her second Broadway show ... (but) Holmes' efforts add up to zilch."

Most critics laid blame on an undeveloped, sketchy play by the author of last season's better-received "Seminar."

Holmes, 34, reached a high-profile divorce settlement with Cruise last summer. She lives in New York with her young daughter, Suri. Holmes will co-star in an upcoming film which will be a modernisation of Chekhov's "The Seagull" along with Allison Janney and William Hurt. — Reuters 

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The Malaysian Insider :: Features

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Nine popular hangover remedies from around the world

Posted: 30 Dec 2012 06:15 AM PST

A heavy meal is some culture's idea of a hangover cure. — shutterstock.com pic

NEW YORK, Dec 30 — Pounding head, queasy stomach, dry mouth - welcome to your hangover. While mankind is united in this particular form of post-bender misery, variations abound when it comes to taming the beast. Here are a few hangover remedy traditions from drinking cultures around the world.

Namibia: The morning after an epic boozefest, Namibians sip a concoction called Buffalo Milk, which is surprisingly devoid of actual buffalo milk. Rather, enjoy a brew of clotted cream, dark rum, spiced rum, cream liqueur, and whole cream, according to Gizmodo.

Japan: After a heavy night of sake drinking, Japanese are known to eat pickled, dried ume, which is similar to a plum or apricot. Steep it in green tea to neutralize, sort of, the intensely sour taste, writes Gizmodo.

UK: When it comes to binge drinking, the Brits are notorious - and their day-after remedy of choice, tucking into a fry up, a heaving platter of bacon, eggs, sausages, and side dishes such as beans and tomatoes. Another favorite: hair of the dog, or drinking more alcohol the morning after to ease (er, delay) the symptoms.

Germany: Hungover Germans saddle up to katerfrühstück, or "hangover breakfast," which comprises a raw, pickled herring wrapped around pieces of gherkin and onion.

US: A popular remedy in the Western US is the Prairie Oyster, which is a drink made from Worcestershire sauce, hot sauce, salt and pepper, and a whole raw egg. Diehards add a shot of vodka. It's also widely known that hungover cowboys soothed their aching heads with a freshly brewed tea made from rabbit droppings, dubbed pellet tea.

Philippines: Filipino partiers calm a queasy stomach with a delicacy known as balut, a poached duck embryo, beak often included.

Poland: Poles are famed for outdrinking just about anyone, but they are not immune to hangover hell. Their morning brew: a tasty swig of pickle juice, writes Lonely Planet.

India: The morning after, Indian revelers reach for refreshing, electrolyte-rich coconut water - the clear liquid from young green coconuts.

Italy: While Italians chase their hangovers with a fine cup of espresso, Sicilians are famous for their cure of eating a dried bull's penis. According to The Guardian in the UK, ancient Romans also snacked on deep-fried canaries after a rave. — AFP-Relaxnews

Walking drunk is one of the biggest New Year’s Eve risks, experts say

Posted: 29 Dec 2012 03:53 PM PST

One of the biggest dangers to your health this New Year's Eve is walking drunk, warn experts. — Afp pic

NEW YORK, Dec 30 — What not to do this New Year's Eve: drunk-walk. Sure, maybe you've passed over the car keys, but according to experts, drinking and walking is as dangerous as getting behind a wheel. "Alcohol impairs your physical ability, period," says trauma surgeon Dr. Thomas Esposito at Loyola University in the US. "Every movement ranging from driving a car to simply walking to the bathroom is compromised." 

In 2005, the journal Injury Prevention reported that New Year's Day is more deadly for pedestrians than any other day of the year. 

"It's not just walking outside," adds Esposito. "We often see people who have been drinking that have fallen down the stairs or tripped at home and injured themselves." 

If you drink and plan to walk on New Year's Eve, or any other day of the year, don't wear dark clothing that can make it difficult for drivers to see you, he advises. 

"It's a good idea to walk in a group, which is easier for drivers to spot, and try to walk with at least one person who has not been drinking, a designated chaperone or escort," Esposito says. 

If you are hosting a party, he adds, offer up a pillow to your guests if necessary, and if you're sending them up or down stairs, be sure to give them a hand. 

What is a safe level of drinking this holiday? The NIAAA cites that for most adults, drinking up to two drinks per day for men and one drink per day for women causes few if any problems. Other experts advise, for special occasions, to drink no more than one alcoholic beverage per hour, alternating with water, soda, or juice, and never on an empty stomach. — Afp-Relaxnews

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The Malaysian Insider :: Breaking Views

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Lampard double inspires Chelsea to 2-1 win at Everton

Posted: 30 Dec 2012 07:45 AM PST

Chelsea's Frank Lampard reacts after their English Premier League soccer match against Everton at Goodison Park in Liverpool, northern England December 30, 2012. — Reuters pic

LONDON, Dec 30 — Frank Lampard underlined his value to Chelsea with a well-taken double that secured a 2-1 win at Everton on Sunday to move the Londoners back up to third place in the Premier League.

The subject of intense speculation about his future at Stamford Bridge, midfielder Lampard reminded Chelsea's power-brokers of his class as he scored either side of halftime to cancel out Steven Pienaar's thunderbolt strike after just 63 seconds.

Chelsea's fourth successive league win under interim manager Rafael Benitez lifted them to within four points of second-placed Manchester City with a game in hand.

Bottom side Queens Park Rangers host 10th-placed Liverpool in the lat kickoff (1600 GMT). — Reuters

Gangguan bekalan air di KL, Gombak pulih sepenuhnya dalam tempoh seminggu

Posted: 30 Dec 2012 07:29 AM PST

KUALA LUMPUR, 30 Dis — Gangguan bekalan air tidak berjadual kepada pengguna di sekitar Kuala Lumpur dan Gombak dijangka pulih secara berperingkat dan sepenuhnya dalam tempoh seminggu.

Syarikat Bekalan Air Selangor Sdn Bhd (Syabas) dalam satu kenyataan hari ini berkata, ia disebabkan kapasiti bekalan air terhad dan permintaan di kedua-dua kawasan tersebut adalah tinggi.

Gangguan bekalan air itu berlaku sejak semalam berikutan kegagalan sistem rumah pam di Wangsa Maju.

"Syabas ingin memaklumkan kerosakan itu telah diatasi dan rumah pam Wangsa Maju mula beroperasi pada 3.46 pagi tadi," menurut kenyataan itu. — Bernama

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The Malaysian Insider :: Books

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The Malaysian Insider :: Books


Top international book fairs of 2013

Posted: 29 Dec 2012 03:40 PM PST

A display for Chinese author Mo Yan, the 2012 Nobel Literature Prize winner, at the 2012 Frankfurt Book Fair.est of honour in 2013. — Afp pic

NEW YORK, Dec 30 — 2013's major international book fairs will see publishers orienting themselves to a world of readers that use print as well as digital, and one in which Chinese, Indian and South American markets are of growing importance. 

New Delhi World Book Fair 

February 4 — 10 

Pragati Maidan Exhibition Grounds, New Delhi, India 

Formerly held every two years, the New Delhi World Book Fair marks its annualisation in 2013, this year adopting "indigenous voices" as its theme, placing prominence upon folk and tribal literature, and welcoming France as guest of honor. In 2012, 1,300 Indian exhibitors and 30 foreign exhibitors were represented at the event. http://www.newdelhiworldbookfair.gov.in 

Salon du Livre 

March 22-25 

Porte de Versailles, Paris, France 

The Paris Book Fair boasted 1,200 exhibitors with 40 countries represented at its 2012 edition, having refocused on a shortened exhibition period and now working to accommodate small and first-time exhibitors alongside established players. Guests of honor for 2013 are to be Romania and Barcelona. http://www.salondulivreparis.com 

London Book Fair 

April 15-17 

Earls Court Exhibition Centre, London, UK 

The London Book Fair is the leading spring book event in Europe, with the Frankfurt Fair dominating the second half of the year. While the event spotlights the UK publishing industry — the second-largest in the world for English-language books — it also attracts up to 25,000 visitors from 130 countries around the world. Turkey will be the Market Focus at the 2013 fair. http://www.londonbookfair.co.uk 

Abu Dhabi International Book Fair 

April 24-29 National Exhibition Centre, Abu Dhabi, UAE 

The Abu Dhabi International Book Fair, a leading book fair for the Middle Eastern market organised in part by the Frankfurt Book Fair, boasts half a million titles on display and hosts the International Prize for Arabic Fiction and Sheikh Zayed Book Awards. The 2013 focus will be on digital publishing, apps, and technology. http://www.adbookfair.com 

BookExpo America 

May 30 - June 1 

Javitz Convention Center, New York, NY 

BookExpo America is the premier book fair in North America and the largest English-language book fair in the world. More than 2,000 exhibitors and 500 authors attended the 2012 event, as well as an estimated 30,000 visitors. Live streaming of select events will return for 2013. The fair began in 1902 with Mark Twain as the featured author; the 2012 program featured Stephen Colbert, Barbara Kingsolver, Zadie Smith, Michael Chabon and Lee Child. http://www.bookexpoamerica.com 

Tokyo International Book Fair 

July 4-7 Tokyo Big Sight, Tokyo, Japan 

TIBF is the leading book event focusing on the colossal Japanese publishing industry, which is estimated to be the second largest woldwide. Focuses include general fiction, business titles, and manga, as well as Japan's growing e-book market. In 2012, e-books and e-readers became a focus, and the fair welcomed 66,115 visitors from 42 countries. http://www.bookfair.jp 

Hong Kong Book Fair 

July 17-23 

HK Convention and Exhibition Centre, Hong Kong, China 

Asia's biggest book fair in terms of visitor numbers, the Hong Kong Book Fair is a cultural phenomenom, attracting huge numbers of visitors with its author autographs, book bargains, and cultural events. The 2012 fair attracted 900,000 visitors despite disruption caused by a typhoon warning; 2013's major exhibit categories include e-books, e-readers and e-learning, as well as children's and teens' books, religious books and stationery alongside the usual fare. http://www.hkbookfair.com 

Beijing International Book Fair 

August 28 - September 1

New China International Exhibition Center, Beijing, China 

The BIBF presents itself as the largest publishing industry event for the Asian market, and one which continues to grow in importance as publishers set their sights on the huge Chinese market with its demand for translated and English-language titles. Over 200,000 industry members and visitors attend the event, which is historically open to the public on the fourth day. The 2013 edition will be the BIBF's second year in a new convention centre, so organizers are predicting an even smoother event. http://www.bibf.net 

Frankfurt Book Fair 

October 9-13 

Messegelände, Frankfurt, Germany 

The Frankfurt Book Fair is the world's biggest gathering of publishers and authors. The 2012 fair hosted over 7,300 exhibitors from around 100 countries, attracting 281,753 visitors. Celebrities from the fields of books, video gaming, TV and film are frequently in attendance. Spotlights in 2013 will fall upon children's books, book rights, gastronomy, travel, specialist information, and the Frankfurt Sparks digital initiative platform. Brazil will be guest of honour. http://www.buchmesse.de 

Guadalajara International Book Fair 

TBA Exhibition Centre, Guadalajara, Mexico 

The "FIL" (Feria Internacional del Libro de Guadalajara), usually held in November, is the principal event for Spanish-language publishing worldwide, attracting 660,000 visitors in 2011 and nearly 2,000 publishing houses from 43 countries in the Spanish-speaking world and beyond. Israel is guest of honor in 2013. http://www.fil.com.mx. — Afp-Relaxnews


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The Malaysian Insider :: Bahasa

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Azizan kata projek ladang buah-buahan di pedu tidak perlu kajian tanah

Posted: 30 Dec 2012 02:00 AM PST

KUALA NERANG, 30 Dis — Menteri Besar Kedah Datuk Seri Azizan Abdul Razak berkata hutan dara seluas 400 hektar berhampiran Tasik Pedu yang diteroka untuk dijadikan ladang buah-buahan tidak memerlukan kajian tanah.

Beliau berkata sebuah syarikat swasta yang diberikan tanah seluas 3.75 hektar untuk mengusahakan tanaman buah-buahan mendakwa kawasan tersebut sesuai ditanam dengan anggur.

Projek itu bertujuan membuka peluang pekerjaan kepada rakyat, katanya kepada pemberita semasa ditanya sama ada kajian tanah perlu dilakukan untuk menentukan kesesuaian jenis pokok, selepas melakukan lawatan kerja ke projek ladang buah-buahan di Charok Genting, Pedu dekat sini, hari ini.

Pengondolan lebih 400 hektar hutan simpan sekitar Tasik Pedu dan Gunung Inas di Baling didedahkan media tempatan baru-baru ini kerana ia didakwa bakal menjejaskan alam sekitar dan hasil pertanian.

Sebelum itu, Pengurus Besar Kumpulan Ladang-Ladang PKNK (Perbadanan Kemajuan Negeri Kedah) Rosli Saad dalam taklimatnya kepada Menteri Besar berkata hanya seluas kira-kira 221 hektar sahaja akan ditanam dengan pokok buah-buahan membabitkan 33 spesies.

"Saya yakin projek ini berdaya maju dan kita akan buat bersungguh-sungguh. PKNK yang diberi peranan membangunkannya juga mempunyai modal. Kita akan guna konsep tanaman buah-buah di Mesir yang membabitkan beribu hektar.

"Projek ini selaras program pembangunan Wilayah Ekonomi Koridor Utara (NCER) oleh kerajaan pusat yang meletak harapan kepada Kedah menjadi pengeluar makanan utama kepada rakyat," katanya.

Rosli juga berkata takungan akan dibuat di kawasan pembalakan di situ supaya hanya air bersih dilepaskan ke sungai.

Mengenai pembalakan, Menteri Besar berkata kerajaan negeri menerima premium dan cukai berjumlah RM15,000 bagi sehektar kawasan balak yang ditebang.

Dalam ucapannya sebelum itu, Azizan (gambar) berkata projek buah-buahan itu bakal menjadi pemangkin industri pelancongan di Pedu dengan adanya lebuh raya Trans Eastern Kedah Highway (TEKIH) yang menghubungkan pintu kedua Kedah-Thailand di Durian Burong ke Sik dan Kulim.

Katanya pihak swasta atau pelabur yang ingin membangunkan tanah di kawasan tersebut diberi tempoh 30 tahun sahaja. Sementara itu, kira-kira 50 penduduk dari beberapa buah kampung berdekatan Tasik Pedu mengadakan demonstrasi aman tidak jauh dari tempat Azizan membuat lawatan tapak bagi membantah pembalakan di kawasan terbabit.

Penduduk Kampung Kubang Bemban, Ibrahim Mehat, 58, berkata pembalakan itu meningkatkan risiko banjir melanda kampung-kampung berdekatan apabila air lebihan dari kawasan pembalakan melimpah. Mohd Shahbari Abdul Rahman, 45, dari Kampung Charok Padi berkata sejak pembalakan bermula pada 2010, air Sungai Pedu menjadi semakin keruh dan lebih keruh lagi selepas hujan. — Bernama

PAS Kedah sudah sediakan senarai calon PRU-13, kata Azizan

Posted: 30 Dec 2012 01:27 AM PST

KUALA NERANG, 30 Dis — PAS Kedah telah siap menyenaraikan calon-calonnya bagi pilihan raya umum (PRU) ke-13, kata Menteri Besar, Datuk Seri Azizan Abdul Razak.

Katanya nama calon-calon itu akan diumumkan pada masa sesuai selepas mendapat restu Pas pusat. Mengenai kedudukannya, Azizan yang juga Pesuruhjaya Pas Kedah berkata keputusannya untuk mempertahankan kerusi Dewan Undangan Negeri Sungai Limau bergantung kepada keadaan.

"Tengok la keadaan...kalau rakyat minta dan pusatpun calonkan, dan saya kuat lagi, saya akan terus bertanding. Kalau Nik Aziz (Mursyidul Am Pas) nak tanding, sayapun nak tanding juga," katanya kepada pemberita.

Beliau ditemui semasa melakukan lawatan kerja ke projek ladang buah-buahan di Charok Genting Bunga, Pedu, dekat sini, hari ini. Azizan berkata dalam politik tidak kira tua atau muda kerana politik adalah cita-cita, strategi dan perancangan. — Bernama

Kredit: http://www.themalaysianinsider.com

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The Malaysian Insider :: Opinion


Kalimah Allah muncul lagi

Posted: 29 Dec 2012 04:42 PM PST

30 DIS — Apa pun yang diperkatakan oleh orang ramai tentang mengganti kalimah Allah dengan God atau Tuhan untuk kegunaan orang Kristian menunjukkan keagungan kalimah Allah ini. Allah sebagai perkataan yang difahami pengertiannya oleh semua pihak mampu memberikan makna dengan tepat tentang KeagunganNya dan KebesaranNya. Tidak dapat dinafikan semua pihak termasuk penganut agama Kristian di Malaysia mahu kalimah ini menjadi milik mereka yang selama ini secara eksklusif dipakai oleh umat Islam. 

Perspektif Al Quran 

Secara positifnya kalimah Allah ini mempunyai peminatnya lantas membuktikan kebenaran ayat dari Al Quran (Luqman, 31:25): "Jika kamu bertanyakan kepada mereka, siapakah yang mencipta Langit dan Bumi ini, pasti mereka akan memperakui bahawa Allah yang menciptakanNya, Katakanlah Alhamdulillah tetapi kebanyakan mereka tidak mengetahuinya" secara literalnya ayat ini mahu menjawab golongan yang mengingkari kewujudan Sang Pencipta yang menghidupkan mereka dan mematikan mereka dan mereka akan dibangkitkan untuk dibuat perhitungan. Secara kontekstualnya golongan yang tidak mempercayai kewujudan Allah tetap menggunakan kalimah Allah bagi menggambarkan ketundukan mereka kepada Keagungan dan Kebesaran Tuhan. Ini bermakna perkataan Allah adalah universal. Ahlul Kitab iaitu penganut agama Yahudi dan Kristian digambarkan oleh Al Quran telah menyebut nama Allah di Biara dan Gereja mereka, seperti firmanNya (Al Haj,22:40): "Jika tidak Allah mencampakkan perasaan ingin mempertahankan simbol agama masing-masing, akan hancurlah (tanpa perasaan itu) tempat ibadat Yahudi (Sinagog) Kristian ( Gereja) dan rumah ibadat serta , Islam     (Mesjid) di mana di dalam semuanya itu disebut nama Allah dengan banyak sekali, Allah pasti akan membantu siapa yang membantu agamanya, Allah Maha Gagah dan Mulia" Ayat ini secara literal menggambarkan perasaan ingin mempertahankan simbol agama masing-masing dan lerasaan itu dicampak oleh Allah. Secara kontekstualnya ayat ini menyebut bahawa di dalam rumah ibadat ini semua di sebut nama Allah bagi menggambarkan berbagai penganut khususnya Yahudi dan Kristian menggemakan nama Allah sebagai tanda kebesaranNya. 

Perspektif akademik 

Secara akademiknya perbahasan menggunakan kalimah Allah oleh penganut agama lain adalah satu perbahasan yang menarik dan saya secara peribadi tidak melihat ianya satu kesalahan dari sudut akademik. Namun isu ini bukan akademik semata-mata ia ada kaitan dengan perundangan, norma, budaya dan politik. Jadi amat malang jikalau kita hendak menjawab persoalan ini secara mudah tanpa memperincikan keperluan-keperluan lain sebelum kita membuat rumusan. 

Perundangan 

Dalam konteks Malaysia kedudukan Islam sebagai agama resmi persekutuan diperuntukkan dalam Artikel 3. Walaupun Artikel 11 menetapkan kebebasan agama namun kedudukan Islam itu mesti dilihat sebagai keutamaan dan sebab itu enakmen negeri-negeri diberi kuasa untuk memperkukohkan Artikel 3 ini melalui kuasa enakmen Islam. Perundangan tidak lahir secara lompang melainkan ia terbentuk dari latarbelakang sejarah dan budaya sesebuah masyarakat. Kalimah Allah tidak terlepasa dari aspek ini, sebab itu dalam enakmen Islam negeri ada menyebut tentang beberapa perkataan yang tidak boleh dipakai oleh oleh orang bukan Islam dan salah satunya termasuk perkataan Allah. Ia diterima selama ini sebagai enakmen yang ada keabsahannya dan tidak pernah dipertikaikan oleh bukan Islam. Secara perundangan ianya dilarang di Semenanjung mengikut enakmen agama negeri yang ada. 

Norma dan budaya 

Bahasa yang difahami dan digunakan adalah lebih utama daripada berbahas menggunakan apakah kalimat yang sesuai. Tidak pernah terdengar selama ini penganut Kristian di Malaysia mahu menggantikan kalimah Allah dalam penggunaan keagamannya. mereka mungkin terdorong dalam satu kes yang diputuskan oleh Mahkamah Tinggi tahun 2009 bahawa penerbitan Herald Christian boleh menggunakan perkataan Allah dalam tulisannya yang disekat pengedarannya oleh KDN kerana menggunakan perkataan Allah di dalamnya. Begitu juga injil terjemahan yang disekat kemasukannya di Sarawak tempoh hari kerana menggunakan perkataan Allah di dalamnya akhirnya terpaksa dilepaskan kerana penganut Kristian Sarawak mendakwa mereka menggunakan perkataan Allah sejak sekian lama. Ringkasnya, di Semenanjung isu ini hanya timbul dalam kes yang diputuskan oleh Mahkamah Tinggi 2009, walaupun KDN membawanya ke Mahkamah Rayuan dan hingga kini belum diputuskan. Manakala di Sarawak, perkataan Allah oleh penganut Kristian sudahpun menjadi polemik sejak sekian lama. 

Memahami motif 

Saya tidak boleh mengelak untuk bertanya apakah motif isu ini dibangkitkan semula oleh YAB Ketua Menter Pulau Pinang itu? Saya yakin media longkang akan mengambil isu ini untuk memenuhi nafsu politik sempit tuannya, tapi saya masih belum ada jawapan mengapa Lim Gua Eng menyebutnya dalam ucapan Krismasnya kepada penganut Kristian di Malaysia? Menurut Zairil Khair Johari pemimpin Melayu dalam DAP, LGE menujukan isu ini kepada penganut di Sabah dan Sarawak, namun Karpal Singh pula merujuk kepada aspek perundangan bahawa kalimah Allah boleh digunakan oleh umat Kristian tanpa mengkhususkannya untuk Sabah Sarawak sahaja. Isu ini dibawa ke mesyuarat Pakatan namun luka dan kesannya terus meninggalkan bekas kepada yang menyokong dan yang menentang. 

Hak atau penghayatan agama 

Hak menggunakan perkataan Allah perlu dilihat kepada penghayatan kerana beragama adalah penghayatan. Apatah lagi memilih perkataan yang memberikan makna kepada pengibadatan kita. Jika mahu dipakai kalimah Allah hanya kerana hak dan perundangan tanpa mengasaskan kepada penghayatan adalah satu kezaliman kepada isu ini. Umat Islam memang sinonim dengan kalimah Allah kerana ia berasal dari perkataan Arab dan dari sudut istilah ia melambangkan ketauhidan mutlak. Jadi bagi umat Islam ada satu disiplin teologi yang perlu dihayati oleh umat Islam. Apakah penganut Kristian di Malaysia yang terbiasa dengan perkataan God atau Tuhan selama ini tidak berasa selesa kerana kurang penghayatan lalu mahu menggantikan yang lebih selesa dengan menggunakan perkataan Allah? ataukah sekadar mahu membuang eksklusifiti perkataan untuk umat Islam? Saya tidak boleh menjawabnya kerana penganut agama masing-masing lebih mengetahui tentang penghayatan agamanya. Kedua, dengan satu tuntutan yang besar ini, adakah LGE dan sesiapa yang menyokong penggunaan kalimah Allah ini mewakili hasrat 1.9 juta penganut Kristian dari berbagai denominasi di Semenanjung ataukah di Sabah dan Sarawak sahaja? Saya harap dengan permintaan besar ini LGE dan yang menyokongnya telah membuat setiap perkiraan.

* Ini adalah pandangan peribadi penulis.

Azam dan harapan untuk tahun baharu 2013

Posted: 29 Dec 2012 04:39 PM PST

30 DIS — Kurang 48 jam sahaja lagi, tahun 2012 bakal melabuhkan tirainya. 

Ia juga sekaligus mengakhiri tahun yang penuh kontroversi dan berwarna-warni bukan sahaja dalam dunia politik bahkan juga dalam dunia hiburan dan masyarakat sivil. 

Seperti kebiasaan, saban kali menjelangnya kedatangan Tahun Baharu, ramai daripada kita yang sudah menanamkan azam baharu. 

Ada yang bertekad mahu menjadi seorang manusia yang lebih berguna, ada juga yang mendoakan agar kesihatan diri lebih terpelihara dan tidak kurang juga yang mahukan kesejahteraan negara sentiasa dipertahankan. 

Apa yang diluahkan menerusi azam Tahun Baharu itu sememangnya baik dan wajar diteruskan. Sekurang-kurangnya masih ada segelintir manusia yang mempunyai hala tuju jelas mengenai apa yang mahu dicapai pada tahun baharu nanti. 

Bagaimanapun, itu tidak bermakna mereka yang tidak menanamkan azam tahun baharu merupakan kumpulan manusia yang tidak bertanggungjawab. Cumanya dalam menanamkan azam tahun baharu, segala tindakan yang berbangkit harus praktikal dan konsisten. 

Dalam kebanyakan insiden, azam tahun baharu yang ditanamkan awal tahun kebiasaannya tersadai di pertengahan jalan. Semangat berkobar-kobar yang ditonjolkan pada awal tahun lama-kelamaan hilang begitu sahaja. Sering kali, alasan yang diberikan untuk tidak meneruskan azam tahun baharu itu ialah kurangnya motivasi dan tidak praktikal. 

Jika kebanyakan daripada anda mendoakan agar kesihatan diri lebih baik pada 2013 ini, penulis pula mempunyai beberapa azam Tahun Baharu 2013 yang boleh disifatkan agak "ambitious". 

Antaranya, gesaan kepada pemimpin-pemimpin politik negara untuk menjaga tingkah laku dan tutur kata di khalayak.  Sejak kebelakangan ini, terdapat kecenderungan dalam kalangan pemimpin politik yang cuba mengambil kesempatan mengungkitkan isu-isu yang tidak sepatutnya dengan harapan dapat meraih sokongan pengundi. 

Bagi kumpulan pemimpin politik sedemikian, soal sensitiviti dan kebertanggungjawaban sudah tidak berbangkit lagi. Mereka merasakan dirinya lebih berkuasa daripada rakyat awam walhal rakyat sebagai pengundi yang bakal menentukan nasib pemimpin politik dalam PRU nanti. 

Apa yang dikesali ialah tindakan tidak bertanggungjawab pemimpin politik sedemikian tidak ditegur pihak berkuasa. Sikap membisu itulah yang memberi gambaran bahawa sikap sedemikian dihalalkan. 

Tanpa mengira sama ada pemimpin politik itu dari pihak pemerintah mahupun pembangkang, pihak berkuasa harus memastikan tidak wujud sikap berat sebelah dalam penguatkuasaan undang-undang. Bagi mereka yang melakukan kesalahan, hukuman tetap perlu diberikan agar ia menjadi satu "deterrent" kepada pihak lain untuk tidak mengulangi kesilapan sama. 

Kepada pemimpin-pemimpin politik, mereka perlu ingat bahawa kekuasaan dan jawatan yang dipegang ketika ini hanya bersifat sementara. Apa yang dinikmati sekarang datangnya daripada mandat yang diberikan oleh rakyat pada PRU dan adalah menjadi tanggungjawab untuk rakyat menarik balik mandat berkenaan jika ianya tidak dipatuhi. 

Selain itu, penulis juga mengharapkan agar semangat hormat-menghormati antara penduduk berbilang kaum di Malaysia yang pernah menjadi tonggak kekuatan akan dapat diperkukuhkan. Apa tidaknya, sejak kebelakangan ini, terdapat kes-kes terpencil yang memberi gambaran semangat tersebut makin pudar. 

Masyarakat kita nampaknya lebih bersifat communal, defensif dan terlalu sensitif. Apa sahaja isu akan digembar-gemburkan hinggakan ia menjadi berita panas walhal ianya tidak seperti yang dilaporkan. 

Pada hemat penulis, keadaan tersebut tidak sepatutnya berlaku. Sebaliknya, masyarakat harus berfikir ke hadapan dan memberikan tumpuan sepenuh bagaimana untuk membangunkan Malaysia menjadi sebuah negara yang disegani ramai. 

Malaysia cukup bertuah dalam aspek ini. Negara kita kaya dengan sumber alam, tiadanya bencana alam, dan wujudnya kestabilan politik. Ketiga-tiga elemen inilah yang menjadi resipi penting untuk membentuk sebuah negara yang stabil. Ibarat pepatah yang berbunyi "Kota Rom tidak dibina dalam sehari", begitu jugalah dengan keharmonian dan keamanan negara. Mahukah kita merosakkan segala yang dikecapi dalam sekelip mata? 

Perbezaan pendapat berlaku di mana-mana waima dalam keluarga kita sendiri. Tetapi ia tidak seharusnya dijadikan alasan untuk tidak terbabit dalam agenda pembangunan negara. 

Kekuatan negara terletak pada konsep perpaduan dalam kepelbagaian. Tiada sebuah negara di dunia yang memiliki kepelbagaian unik seperti yang berlaku di Malaysia. 

Oleh itu, mengapa tidak kekuatan itu dimanfaatkan dengan sebaik-baiknya? 

Hayatilah mesej ini dan marilah semua melangkah ke tahun baharu 2013 dengan semangat dan sikap baharu untuk membawa Malaysia ke satu era gemilang. 

SELAMAT TAHUN BAHARU 2013! 

* Ini adalah pandangan peribadi penulis.

Kredit: http://www.themalaysianinsider.com
 

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